Combination of Music and Relaxing Light on the Patient's Anxiety After Cardiac Surgery in the Intensive Care Unit (RéaRelax)

May 19, 2022 updated by: Poitiers University Hospital

Impact of the Combination of Music and Relaxing Light on the Patient's Anxiety Postoperatively After Cardiac Surgery in the Intensive Care Unit: Randomized Pilot Study.

Cardiac surgery is not trivial. It requires opening the thorax in certain indications: coronary artery bypass grafting, valve replacements or plasties, aortic dissection, etc. These different procedures, both pre- and post-op, generate anxiety in the patient, the effects of which can be harmful to the recovery process and general well-being. It can be increased by the resuscitation environment during the immediate postoperative management. This environment also favors the development of delirium. It is possible to improve this environment by using non-drug and inexpensive techniques. Indeed, making the stay in the ICU better while respecting the safety of the patient and the efficiency of the care, could reduce anxiety as well as the appearance of delirium. Studies have been carried out on the effectiveness of music in health care with a positive impact on anxiety and pain.

The proposed study aims to evaluate the implementation of relaxation moments adapted to the resuscitation sector from the day after surgery. They target the senses available and accessible at that moment, such as hearing (relaxing music chosen by the patient will be played) and sight (a multi-effect light projector and a bubble column will be deployed). Environmental stressors will be minimized, while maintaining an optimal level of safety.

The primary objective is to compare anxiety before and after the first session in cardiac surgery patients in the cardiothoracic and vascular surgery (CCTV) resuscitation unit between the group with the usual rest session and the group with the rest session combining soft music and light.

The secondary objectives are based on an evaluation of anxiety over different time periods, patient comfort, occurrence of postoperative delirium, patient pain, average length of stay (LOS).

This is a pilot, comparative, monocentric, randomized, interventional research with minimal risks and constraints in 2 parallel groups. 110 patients will be included over a period of 12 months In the experimental group, once a day, a relaxation session with the association of soft music and light will be proposed by adapting the environment of the patient's resuscitation room. The control group will have the usual rest session.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patient going for scheduled or semi-emergency cardiac surgery: any patient who had an anesthesia consultation for cardiac surgery ≥ 48 hours before surgery (according to the recommendations of the French Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care)
  • Patient affiliated or beneficiary of a social security plan;
  • Patient without guardianship or curatorship, or subordination.
  • Informed consent signed by the patient after clear and fair information about the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Deaf and/or blind patient
  • Patients with a history of delirium or proven dementia.
  • Persons benefiting from enhanced protection, i.e. minors, persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, adults under legal protection (guardianship and trusteeship) and finally patients in a vital emergency situation.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, women of childbearing age who do not have effective contraception (hormonal/mechanical: per os, injectable, transcutaneous, implantable, intrauterine device, or surgical: tubal ligation, hysterectomy, total ovariectomy).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: SINGLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: relaxation session combining music and soft light
The caregiver will install a device consisting of a light bubble column, a multicolored light projector, and relaxing music chosen by the patient from a proposed panel. This session will last 30 minutes the day after the surgery
NO_INTERVENTION: usual rest session

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
State Tait Anxiety Inventory Measure before and after the 1st session in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, in the intensive care unit for cardio thoracic and vascular surgery
Time Frame: 5 days
the difference in the result of the anxiety assessment before and after the 1st session with state-Trait Anxiety Inventory Y
5 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: GIRAULT Aurélie, CHU Poitiers

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

May 13, 2022

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

May 13, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 16, 2021

First Posted (ACTUAL)

January 5, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

May 26, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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