- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05332444
Efficacies of Susceptibility-guided vs Empiric Therapy for Rescue Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection
Efficacies of Susceptibility-guided vs Empiric Therapy for Rescue Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection - A Prospective Randomized, Comparative Study
The prevalence of H. pylori antibiotic resistance has reached an alarming level worldwide. Antibiotic stewardship programs should be urgently developed and implemented. However, H. pylori antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) is rarely offered, making local resistance patterns not easily available. Guideline-recommended empiric therapies (GR-ET) may no longer reliably achieve high cure rate in the era of increasing antibiotic resistance. susceptibility-guided tailored therapy (SG-TT) may be a good choice to solve this problem.
The aims of this study are:
- to compare the efficacy of SG-TT with GR-ET as rescue regimens for H. pylori eradication;
- to compare the patient adherence and adverse effects of these treatment regimens;
- to investigate factors that may influence H. pylori eradication by these treatment regimens.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
This prospective multicenter randomized comparative study will be conducted at the National Taiwan University Hospital, NTUH Bei-Hu Branch, NTUH Hsin-Chu Branch, Taipei City Hospital Renai Branch, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, and Mennonite Christian Hospital in Hualien. The study protocol will be approved by the independent ethics boards or committees of each hospital. Patients, aged >= 20, having H. pylori-positive chronic gastritis with/without peptic ulcers (duodenal or gastric ulcers) will be recruited. If the patients failed anti-H. pylori therapy previously, these patients will be invited to enter this study for evaluating the efficacy of these rescue regimens.
A computed generated random numbers sequence will be blocked (1:1; block size 6) into two subgroups, say A, and B. After giving written informed consent, each patient will be randomly allocated, to one of two treatment groups:
group A - SG-TT (susceptibility-guided tailored therapy) : treated with 1. clarithromycin triple therapy, or 2. levofloxacin triple therapy, or 3. metronidazole triple therapy, or 4. high-dose dual therapy, or 5. bismuth quadruple therapy, by priority order base on the selection principal through AST with MIC profile;
group B -GR-ET (guidelines-recommended empiric therapy): treated with bismuth quadruple therapy.
All patients will be asked to complete a questionnaire and to record symptoms and drug consumption, and diet content daily during the treatment period. Post-treatment, the patients will be followed up at the Outpatients Clinic to investigate patient adherence and adverse effects of treatment. Four to eight weeks after termination of treatment, H. pylori infection status will be examined by the 13C-urea breath test (UBT). The CYP2C19 genotype of each participant will be analyzed by the polymerase chain reaction-based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Jyh-Chin Yang, M.D.Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 265055 02-23123456
- Email: jcyang47@ntu.edu.tw
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Chien-Chih Tung, M.D.
- Phone Number: 266518 02-23123456
- Email: cnicemike@yahoo.com.tw
Study Locations
-
-
-
Taipei, Taiwan
- Recruiting
- National Taiwan University Hospital
-
Contact:
- Jyh-Chin Yang, M.D.Ph.D.
- Phone Number: 65055 0223123456
- Email: jcyang47@ntu.edu.tw
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients, aged >= 20, having H. pylori-positive chronic gastritis with/without peptic ulcers (duodenal or gastric ulcers) will be recruited. If the patients failed anti-H. pylori therapy previously, they will be invited to enter this study for evaluating the efficacy of these rescue regimens.
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or nursing woman;
- serious concomitant illness and malignant tumor of any kind;
- history of hypersensitivity to test drugs;
- serious bleeding during the course of this ulcer;
- previous gastric surgery;
- receiving bismuth salts, PPIs, or antibiotics in the previous month.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: susceptibility-guided tailored therapy (Group A)
Includes 5 treatment options. The priority order of treatment regimens is based on the selection principal through AST with MIC profile. 1. clarithromycin triple therapy: include rabeprazole 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1 g bid, and clarithromycin 500 mg bid, for 14 days; or 2. levofloxacin triple therapy: include rapeprazole 20 mg bid, amoxicillin 1 g bid, and levofloxacin 500 mg bid, for 14 days; or 3. metronidazole triple therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg bid, amoxicillin 500 mg qid, and metronidazole 250 mg qid, for 14 days; or 4. high-dose dual therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg qid, amoxicillin 750 mg qid, for 14 days; or 5. bismuth quadruple therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth 120 mg qid, metronidazole 500 mg tid, and tetracycline 500 mg qid, for 14 days. |
Includes 5 treatment options. The priority order of treatment regimens is based on the selection principal through AST with MIC profile. 1. clarithromycin triple therapy: include rabeprazole 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1 g bid, and clarithromycin 500 mg bid, for 14 days; or 2. levofloxacin triple therapy: include rapeprazole 20 mg bid, amoxicillin 1 g bid, and levofloxacin 500 mg bid, for 14 days; or 3. metronidazole triple therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg bid, amoxicillin 500 mg qid, and metronidazole 250 mg qid, for 14 days; or 4. high-dose dual therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg qid, amoxicillin 750 mg qid, for 14 days; or 5. bismuth quadruple therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth 120 mg qid, metronidazole 500 mg tid, and tetracycline 500 mg qid, for 14 days.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: guidelines-recommended empiric therapy (Group B)
bismuth quadruple therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth 120 mg qid, metronidazole 500 mg tid, and tetracycline 500 mg qid, for 14 days.
|
bismuth quadruple therapy: include rabeprazole 20 mg bid, bismuth 120 mg qid, metronidazole 500 mg tid, and tetracycline 500 mg qid, for 14 days.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
to compare the eradication rate of SG-TT with GR-ET as rescue regimens for H. pylori eradication.
Time Frame: 3.5 years
|
The eradication rate (efficacy) of these regimens will be evaluated by the result of C13-UBT in intention-to treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) analysis.
|
3.5 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
to compare the patient adherence and frequency of adverse effects of these treatment regimens
Time Frame: 3.5 years
|
The frequency of adverse events will be evaluated by the number of participant with adverse events and patient adherence will be evaluated by counting unused medication after the treatment.
|
3.5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jyh-Chin Yang, M.D.Ph.D., National Taiwan University Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Disease Attributes
- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
- Bacterial Infections
- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
- Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Disease Susceptibility
- Helicobacter Infections
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
- Antiprotozoal Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
- Anti-Ulcer Agents
- Antitubercular Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors
- Antacids
- Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary
- Metronidazole
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antibiotics, Antitubercular
- Rabeprazole
- Amoxicillin
- Clarithromycin
- Levofloxacin
- Bismuth
- Tetracycline
- Proton Pump Inhibitors
Other Study ID Numbers
- 202112229MINB
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Helicobacter Pylori Infection
-
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka...RecruitingHelicobacter Pylori Infection | Helicobacter Pylori EradicationBangladesh
-
Shandong UniversityRecruitingHelicobacter Pylori Infection | Patient Education | Helicobacter Pylori EradicationChina
-
Shandong UniversityCompletedHelicobacter Pylori Infection Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Patient EducationChina
-
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineCompletedCure Rate of Helicobacter Pylori InfectionChina
-
Seoul National University Bundang HospitalRecruitingHelicobacter Pylori Infection | Helicobacter Pylori 23S rRNA Clarithromycin Resistance Mutation | Helicobacter Pylori Associated Gastrointestinal Disease | Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Susceptibility toKorea, Republic of
-
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityUnknownBacterial Infection Due to Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori) | Eradication Therapy of Helicobacter Pylori | Detection of Helicobacter PyloriChina
-
Tanta UniversityNot yet recruitingPersistent Helicobacter Pylori InfectionEgypt
-
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityCompletedHelicobacter Pylori 23S rRNA/gyrA Gene Mutation Detection Kit (Fluorescence PCR Fusion Curve Method)Helicobacter Pylori Infection | Helicobacter Pylori gyrA Levofloxacin Resistance Mutation | Fecal Drug Resistance Gene Detection | Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Susceptibility toChina
-
National University Hospital, SingaporeUnknownHELICOBACTER PYLORI INFECTIONSSingapore
-
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital.Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial HospitalCompletedHelicobacter Pylori InfectionTaiwan
Clinical Trials on susceptibility-guided tailored therapy (Group A)
-
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal...Université du Québec à Trois-RivièresActive, not recruiting
-
Shandong UniversityUnknownHelicobacter Pylori InfectionChina
-
National Taiwan University HospitalCompletedHelicobacter Pylori InfectionTaiwan
-
Wake Forest University Health SciencesNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Terminated
-
Cairo UniversityJouf UniversityCompleted
-
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research InstituteInstitut Català d'Oncologia ICO Girona; Servicio de Geriatría Complejo Hospitalario... and other collaboratorsEnrolling by invitationLung Cancer | Frail Elderly Syndrome | Prostate Cancer | Older Adults | Gastro-Intestinal CancerAndorra, Spain
-
Riphah International UniversityRecruiting
-
Riphah International UniversityCompletedSpastic Cerebral PalsyPakistan
-
Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Center...Completed
-
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesRecruitingSuicidal Ideation | Suicide, AttemptFrance