Dapagliflozin Effect on Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis (Dapa-Rhemis)

November 16, 2022 updated by: An Aldia Asrial, Universitas Sebelas Maret
Rheumatic mitral stenosis remains a health problem in developing countries. Progressive fibrosis of the valves and myocardium is the main pathophysiology that plays an important role. Dapagliflozin has various beneficial effects on the heart by reducing fibrosis, reducing inflammation, and improving patient quality of life. However, the role of this therapy is unknown in patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is an open-label study on Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis patients, carried out at Sebelas Maret University Hospital Sukoharjo, Panti Rahayu Hospital Purwodadi, and Permata Bunda Hospital Purwodadi. Researchers divided 36 Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis patients sequentially into two groups, the first was the dapagliflozin group which would receive dapagliflozin 10 mg once a day and standard treatment. And the second group will only get standard treatment. Each patient will be examined on PICP, MMP-1, MMP-1/TIMP-1 ratio, TGF-β, Net atrioventricular compliance index, NT-pro BNP, and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire on day 1 and one month after the intervention.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

36

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Central Java
      • Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia, 58192
        • Sebelas Maret University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 63 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Severe mitral stenosis by echocardiographic examination of the planimetric method with morphology that supports the etiology of rheumatic
  • Heart failure in functional class II-III
  • Dapagliflozin naive

Exception Criteria:

  • Other significant valve diseases
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Unstable hemodynamic conditions including cardiogenic shock
  • history of mitral valve replacement/repair or mitral balloon valvuloplasty
  • history of hypoglycemia
  • eGFR below 25 mmHg
  • diffuse pulmonary fibrosis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Dapagliflozin group
Dapagliflozin 10 mg once a day and standard treatment
Dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily in addition to standard therapy
No Intervention: Control group
Standard treatment only.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Improvements of Biomolecular Parameters
Time Frame: 4 weeks
PICP in pg/ml, MMP-1 in pg/ml, MMP-1/TIMP-1 ratio, TGF-β in pg/ml, NT-ProBNP in pg/ml
4 weeks
Improvements of Clinical Parameters
Time Frame: 4 weeks
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) scores are scaled 0-100 (the higher score indicates a better condition)
4 weeks
Improvements of Echocardiography Parameters
Time Frame: 4 weeks
Net atrioventricular compliance in mL/mmHG, mitral valve gradient in mmHg and mPAP in mmHg
4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major Adverse Cardiac Events
Time Frame: 4 weeks
All cause cardiac rehospitalization
4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: An Aldia Asrial, MD, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

December 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 31, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 30, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 8, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 8, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

November 16, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 21, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 16, 2022

Last Verified

November 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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