- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05787743
Topical Palm Tocotrienols on Skin Biophysical Properties
November 27, 2023 updated by: Goh Choon Fu, Universiti Sains Malaysia
A Randomised Double-blinded Placebo Controlled Study on the Effect of Topical Palm Tocotrienol on Skin Biophysical Properties
A single-center, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled parallel-group study.
Selected subjects will be randomised into active and control groups in a ratio of 1:1. Investigational products assigned will be applied on the facial skin as part of daily skin care routine. The effects will be observed during the 24-weeks of use.
Study Overview
Status
Terminated
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
41
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Choon Fu Goh, PhD
- Phone Number: +60135884723
- Email: choonfugoh@usm.my
Study Locations
-
-
-
Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, 11800
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
25 years to 45 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy female individuals, aged 25 - 45 years old, inclusive
- Fitzpatrick skin type II to IV
- In generally good health and skin condition as determined by the PI or designee, based on medical history reported by the subject.
- Willing to provide informed consent and comply with study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has a history of chronic drug or alcohol abuse
- Is current smoker
- History of severe allergic reactions to topical products or vitamin E
- Participant with severe and uncontrolled comorbidities (including but not limited to e.g. diabetes, hypertension, kidney failure)
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy
- Participant with known skin conditions (including but not limited to e.g. sensitive skin, eczema and diseased skin e.g. contact dermatitis), uncontrolled medical conditions, or any other condition that could interfere with the study evaluations or increase risk to the participant
- Participant with compromised/broken skin, tattoos, scarring, excessive hair growth, very uneven skin tone, or other conditions that would interfere with evaluations or increase risk
- Participation in another study within 4 weeks of screening visit
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Facial cream with 2% palm tocotrienols extract
|
Apply on the face twice a day
|
Placebo Comparator: Base cream (no active)
|
Apply on the face twice a day
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Percent change from baseline in wrinkle (SEw)
Time Frame: 24 week
|
Wrinkle
|
24 week
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Percent change from baseline in roughness (SEr), scaliness(SEsc), smoothness (SEsm), TEWL, Young's modulus, viscoelasticity, retraction time, collagen content, skin thickness, pigmentation index, erythema index, skin colour, pH, sebum and hydration
Time Frame: 24 week
|
Skin biophysical properties
|
24 week
|
Percent change from baseline for Lemperle Wrinkle Assessment Scale
Time Frame: 24 week
|
Wrinkle (scale 1 - 5; higher score for more wrinkles)
|
24 week
|
Percent change from baseline in scores of survey (BeautyQoL)
Time Frame: 24 week
|
Survey (score 0 - 100%)
|
24 week
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Lemperle G, Holmes RE, Cohen SR, Lemperle SM. A classification of facial wrinkles. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001 Nov;108(6):1735-50; discussion 1751-2. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200111000-00048.
- Patel V, Rink C, Gordillo GM, Khanna S, Gnyawali U, Roy S, Shneker B, Ganesh K, Phillips G, More JL, Sarkar A, Kirkpatrick R, Elkhammas EA, Klatte E, Miller M, Firstenberg MS, Chiocca EA, Nesaretnam K, Sen CK. Oral tocotrienols are transported to human tissues and delay the progression of the model for end-stage liver disease score in patients. J Nutr. 2012 Mar;142(3):513-9. doi: 10.3945/jn.111.151902. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
- Sen CK, Khanna S, Roy S. Tocotrienols in health and disease: the other half of the natural vitamin E family. Mol Aspects Med. 2007 Oct-Dec;28(5-6):692-728. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2007.03.001. Epub 2007 Mar 27.
- Ikeda S, Niwa T, Yamashita K. Selective uptake of dietary tocotrienols into rat skin. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2000 Jun;46(3):141-3. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.46.141.
- Traber MG, Podda M, Weber C, Thiele J, Rallis M, Packer L. Diet-derived and topically applied tocotrienols accumulate in skin and protect the tissue against ultraviolet light-induced oxidative stress. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 1997 Mar;6(1):63-7.
- Suzuki YJ, Tsuchiya M, Wassall SR, Choo YM, Govil G, Kagan VE, Packer L. Structural and dynamic membrane properties of alpha-tocopherol and alpha-tocotrienol: implication to the molecular mechanism of their antioxidant potency. Biochemistry. 1993 Oct 12;32(40):10692-9. doi: 10.1021/bi00091a020.
- Thiele JJ, Traber MG, Podda M, Tsang K, Cross CE, Packer L. Ozone depletes tocopherols and tocotrienols topically applied to murine skin. FEBS Lett. 1997 Jan 20;401(2-3):167-70. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(96)01463-9.
- Thiele JJ, Traber MG, Tsang K, Cross CE, Packer L. In vivo exposure to ozone depletes vitamins C and E and induces lipid peroxidation in epidermal layers of murine skin. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997;23(3):385-91. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5849(96)00617-x.
- Choi B, Heo JH, Kwon HJ, Lee ES, Sohn S. Tocotrienols enhance melanosome degradation through endosome docking/fusion proteins in B16F10 melanoma cells. Food Funct. 2013 Oct;4(10):1481-8. doi: 10.1039/c3fo60289c.
- Chu CC, Hasan ZABA, Tan CP, Nyam KL. In Vitro Antiaging Evaluation of Sunscreen Formulated from Nanostructured Lipid Carrier and Tocotrienol-Rich Fraction. J Pharm Sci. 2021 Dec;110(12):3929-3936. doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2021.08.020. Epub 2021 Aug 21.
- Draize, J.H., Woodard, G., Calvery, H.O., 1944. Methods for the study of irritation and toxicity of substances applied topically to the skin and mucous membranes. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 82, 377-390.
- Harun MS, Wong TW, Fong CW. Advancing skin delivery of alpha-tocopherol and gamma-tocotrienol for dermatitis treatment via nanotechnology and microwave technology. Int J Pharm. 2021 Jan 25;593:120099. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.120099. Epub 2020 Nov 28.
- Makpol S, Abidin AZ, Sairin K, Mazlan M, Top GM, Ngah WZ. gamma-Tocotrienol prevents oxidative stress-induced telomere shortening in human fibroblasts derived from different aged individuals. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2010 Jan-Feb;3(1):35-43. doi: 10.4161/oxim.3.1.9940.
- Mei Yee, C., Ahmad, N., Azizul Hasan, Z.A., Abu Hasan, H., 2014. Tocotrienol-Based Facial Masks, MPOB Information Series. Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
- Muggli R. Systemic evening primrose oil improves the biophysical skin parameters of healthy adults. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2005 Aug;27(4):243-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2494.2005.00274.x.
- Musalmah M, Nizrana MY, Fairuz AH, NoorAini AH, Azian AL, Gapor MT, Wan Ngah WZ. Comparative effects of palm vitamin E and alpha-tocopherol on healing and wound tissue antioxidant enzyme levels in diabetic rats. Lipids. 2005 Jun;40(6):575-80. doi: 10.1007/s11745-005-1418-9.
- Pedrelli VF, Lauriola MM, Pigatto PD. Clinical evaluation of photoprotective effect by a topical antioxidants combination (tocopherols and tocotrienols). J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2012 Nov;26(11):1449-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04219.x. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
- Shibata A, Nakagawa K, Kawakami Y, Tsuzuki T, Miyazawa T. Suppression of gamma-tocotrienol on UVB induced inflammation in HaCaT keratinocytes and HR-1 hairless mice via inflammatory mediators multiple signaling. J Agric Food Chem. 2010 Jun 9;58(11):7013-20. doi: 10.1021/jf100691g.
- Tsuduki T, Kuriyama K, Nakagawa K, Miyazawa T. Tocotrienol (unsaturated vitamin E) suppresses degranulation of mast cells and reduces allergic dermatitis in mice. J Oleo Sci. 2013;62(10):825-34. doi: 10.5650/jos.62.825.
- Yamada Y, Obayashi M, Ishikawa T, Kiso Y, Ono Y, Yamashita K. Dietary tocotrienol reduces UVB-induced skin damage and sesamin enhances tocotrienol effects in hairless mice. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2008 Apr;54(2):117-23. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.54.117.
- Yamashita, E., 2006. Cosmetic benefit of dietary supplements including astaxanthin and tocotrienol on human skin.
- Yap WN. Tocotrienol-rich fraction attenuates UV-induced inflammaging: A bench to bedside study. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018 Jun;17(3):555-565. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12421. Epub 2017 Sep 26.
- Yap WN, Zaiden N, Xu CH, Chen A, Ong S, Teo V, Yap YL. Gamma- and delta-tocotrienols inhibit skin melanin synthesis by suppressing constitutive and UV-induced tyrosinase activation. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2010 Oct;23(5):688-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2010.00740.x. Epub 2010 Jul 27. No abstract available.
- Yusuf, N.Z., Azizul Hasan, Z.A., Ismail, R., 2011. TOCOGELS As Anti-Inflammatory Agents, MPOB Information Series. Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
- Zainal Z, Khaza'ai H, Kutty Radhakrishnan A, Chang SK. Therapeutic potential of palm oil vitamin E-derived tocotrienols in inflammation and chronic diseases: Evidence from preclinical and clinical studies. Food Res Int. 2022 Jun;156:111175. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111175. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 17, 2023
Primary Completion (Actual)
November 16, 2023
Study Completion (Actual)
November 16, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
February 17, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 14, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
March 28, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
December 1, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 27, 2023
Last Verified
November 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- MA-T3-T1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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