Melanil in the Treatment of Melasma

May 2, 2012 updated by: Catalysis SL

Efficacy of Melanil in the Treatment of Melasma

The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy of Melanil facial cream in the treatment of melasma. The duration of this double-blind phase 3 clinical trial will be 54 weeks. The control group will receive treatment with Hydroquinone (2%). The estimated number of subjects to be recruited and randomized for the study is 150. The primary outcome measure: Melasma Area and Severity Index (MASI) score will be assessed at the beginning of the study and at weeks 4, 8, 12 and 54. Photographs taken at the beginning of the study and at weeks 8, 12 and 54 will be evaluated by two independent dermatologists. Occurrence of adverse effects will also be assessed.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

150

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Havana
      • Havana City, Havana, Cuba, 10400
        • "Cdte. Manuel Fajardo Rivero" Clinical-Surgical-Docent Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 73 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of Melasma
  • Fitzpatrick's skin types I to IV
  • Signed informed consent
  • Given verbal agreement on protection from UV light during treatment by the usage of physical barriers (umbrellas, caps, hats, etc).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fitzpatrick's skin types V and VI
  • Treatment with steroids within the duration of the clinical trial.
  • Oral contraception within the duration of the clinical trial
  • Usage of other cosmetics within the duration of the clinical trial
  • Treatment with Clofazimine within the duration of the clinical trial

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: A
Melanil facial cream
Dosage commensurate with surface to be treated, Melanil facial cream (Topical use), twice a day, for 8 weeks. The affected surface will be washed and dried before application with a thin layer of Melanil facial cream.
Active Comparator: B
Hydroquinone 2% cream
Dosage commensurate with surface to be treated, Hydroquinone 2% cream (Topical use), twice a day, for 8 weeks. The affected surface will be washed and dried before application with a thin layer of Hydroquinone 2% cream.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
MASI score, at the beginning of the study and at weeks 4, 8 (end of the treatment), 12 and 52.
Time Frame: 52 weeks
52 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Occurrence of adverse effects within the 8 week treatment period and at weeks 12,24 and 52.
Time Frame: 52 weeks
52 weeks
Photographs, at the beginning of the study and at weeks 8, 12 and 52.
Time Frame: 52 weeks
52 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alfredo Abreu Daniel, PhD, "Cdte. Manuel Fajardo Rivero" Clinical-Surgical-Docent Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 23, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

October 26, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 4, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2012

Last Verified

May 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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