Forward Looking InfraRed Imaging and Severity Score in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (FLIR)

April 29, 2024 updated by: Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

The Correlation of Thermal FLIR Imaging and Severity Score in Patients With Newly Diagnosed CRPS

The goal of this interventional study is to explore the use of InfraRed (FLIR) imaging in determining pain intensity and severity in newly diagnosed complex regional pain syndrome patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Question 1: Can Infrared (FLIR) imaging be used to determine the severity of CRPS in newly diagnosed patients? Question 2: Is there any correlation with the quantification of 'the Δ thermal index value' measured by FLIR imaging with pain intensity (NRS) in newly diagnosed patients? Question 3: Is there any correlation between the quantification of 'the Δheat index value' measured by FLIR imaging between the two extremities with the severity (the severity score for CRPS) in newly diagnosed patients? Participants will have a picture of their foot taken using the forward looking infrared (FLIR) camera and answer questionnaires regarding their pain and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients with CRPS have a better chance of remission if they receive treatment early in the disease's progression. Similarly, determining the severity of the disease early on is critical for planning effective treatment to prevent progression. The lack of an objective method for determining the severity and potential progression of CRPS is a major reason for postponing CRPS treatment.

The purpose of this interventional study is to investigate whether or not near-infrared (FLIR) imaging can be used to evaluate the level of pain experienced by patients who have recently been diagnosed with complex regional pain syndrome. Its primary goals are to provide responses to the following questions:

Question 1: Can Infrared (FLIR) imaging be used to determine the severity of CRPS in newly diagnosed patients? Question 2: Is there any correlation with the quantification of 'the Δ thermal index value' measured by FLIR imaging with pain intensity (NRS) in newly diagnosed patients? Question 3: Is there any correlation between the quantification of 'the Δheat index value' measured by FLIR imaging between the two extremities with the severity (the severity score for CRPS) in newly diagnosed patients? The forward looking infrared (FLIR) camera will be used to take a picture of each participant's foot, and they will also be asked to fill out questionnaires regarding their level of pain and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).

If infrared (FLIR) imaging can be used to determine the severity of CRPS in newly diagnosed patients, and if there is a correlation between the quantification of the heat index value' measured by FLIR imaging and the severity score for CRPS in newly diagnosed patients, the findings of this study could be useful in daily clinical practice.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • Recruiting
        • Hospital for Special Surgery
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients being treated at the Hospital for Special Surgery for CRPS in a unilateral limb.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient is between 18 and 85 years old
  • Providing CRPS diagnostic criteria using the Budapest Clinical Diagnostic Criteria.
  • The patients affected with CRPS in a unilateral limb
  • The patient has had pain and other symptoms for more than 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with suspected disc herniation, spinal stenosis, myelopathy, and suspected radiculopathy in detailed examinations and examinations (MRI, CT).
  • Systemic or local infection
  • Malignancy
  • Pregnancy
  • Uncontrollable medical and psychiatric condition
  • The patients diagnosed with dysautonomia, sympathetic dysfunction(such as Raynaud disease or Buerger disease), and patients on vasoactive drugs, the mechanism of action is directly on the vasculartone.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Infrared CRPS Group

This group includes people who have recently been diagnosed with CRPS type 1. Participants in the Infrared group will have their feet photographed using a:

  • FLIR T420 or T62101 camera with 320*240 resolution.
  • Each image will be captured at a perpendicular angle with a 1-inch gap on all four sides.
  • The patients' feet will be separated from the background using a Myler blanket.
  • The camera will be normalized to the temperate range of 15°C minimum and 40°C maximum.
  • Patients will complete questionnaires about the severity of their CRPS and their pain levels.
This study will use thermal forward looking infrared (FLIR) imaging to assess the severity of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in newly diagnosed patients.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Complex regional pain syndrome Severity Score (CSS)
Time Frame: At pre-surgical screening
The CRPS Severity Score (CSS) is a validated continuous score to measure CRPS severity. It conforms to the Budapest CRPS criteria and tracks symptoms over time. It includes 17 signs and symptoms (8 reported by the patient and 9 observed on the day of the examination). The CSS score (range 0-17) is calculated by adding reported and observed symptoms, with a higher score (17) indicating a greater number of symptoms.
At pre-surgical screening

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
Time Frame: At pre-surgical screening
The numeric rating scale (NRS) is a pain screening tool that uses a 0-10 scale to assess pain severity at that time, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable."
At pre-surgical screening

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Semih Gungor, MD, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 9, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 1, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 29, 2024

Last Verified

April 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

IPD will not be shared with researchers.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndromes)

Clinical Trials on Infrared Imaging

3
Subscribe