Cadisegliatin as Adjunctive Therapy to Insulin in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes (CATT1)

April 21, 2026 updated by: vTv Therapeutics

Cadisegliatin as Adjunctive Therapy in Type 1 Diabetes: A 26-Week Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Study

This is a Phase 3 trial of cadisegliatin as adjunctive therapy to insulin in participants with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Study TTP399-302 is a 26-week, Phase 3 trial designed to measure the relative efficacy of adjunctive treatment with cadisegliatin to reduce the incidence of Level 2 or Level 3 hypoglycemia in participants with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus compared to placebo (insulin alone) over 26 weeks of continuous therapy.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

150

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Arizona
      • Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85260
        • Recruiting
        • Scottsdale Clinical Trials
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Rohit Dwivedi, MD
    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
        • Recruiting
        • Baptist Health Center for Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Priyantha N Wijewardane, MD
    • California
      • Escondido, California, United States, 92025
        • Recruiting
        • Advanced Metabolic Care & Research Institute, Inc. (AMCR)
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Timothy Bailey, MD
      • Fountain Valley, California, United States, 92078
        • Recruiting
        • MD Studies, Inc
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kevin T Do, MD
      • Huntington Beach, California, United States, 92647
        • Recruiting
        • AME Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Chris Tsimerekis, MD
      • Inglewood, California, United States, 90301
        • Recruiting
        • 310 Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Soheil Hekmat, MD
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
        • Recruiting
        • Scripps Whittier Diabetes Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Athena Philis-Tsimikas, MD
      • Modesto, California, United States, 95355
        • Recruiting
        • Paradigm Clinical Research - Modesto
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Gopika Gangupantula, MD
      • Northridge, California, United States, 91325
        • Recruiting
        • Amicis Research Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Anant Jayantilal Desai, MD
      • San Bernardino, California, United States, 92408
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Judith Lee Kirstein, MD
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92120
        • Recruiting
        • Acclaim Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Duane C Anderson, MD
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92108
        • Recruiting
        • Paradigm Clinical Research Centers LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Schafer Boeder, MD
      • Torrance, California, United States, 90502
        • Recruiting
        • The Lundquist Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Rajesh Garg, MD
      • West Hills, California, United States, 91307
        • Recruiting
        • Focus Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Hessam Aazami, MD
    • Colorado
      • Englewood, Colorado, United States, 80113
        • Recruiting
        • Denver Endocrinology Diabetes and Thyroid Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Lori Gerard, MD
    • Florida
      • Clearwater, Florida, United States, 33756
        • Recruiting
        • BayCare Health Systems
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alexander J Williams, MD
      • Cooper City, Florida, United States, 33024
        • Withdrawn
        • ALL Medical Research, LLC
      • Miami Gardens, Florida, United States, 33169
        • Recruiting
        • Excellence Medical and Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jeremy Bleicher, MD
      • West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, 33413
        • Recruiting
        • Metabolic Research Institute, Inc
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Barry Horowitz, MD
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30318
        • Recruiting
        • Atlanta Diabetes Associates
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bruce Bode, MD
      • Canton, Georgia, United States, 30114
        • Recruiting
        • East Coast Institute for Research, LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jason A Berner, MD
      • Columbus, Georgia, United States, 31904
        • Recruiting
        • Centricity Research - Columbus
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Steven Leichter, MD
      • Macon, Georgia, United States, 31210
        • Recruiting
        • The Jones Center Clinical Research, LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Thomas C Jones, MD
      • Roswell, Georgia, United States, 30076
        • Recruiting
        • Endocrine Research Solutions, Inc
        • Principal Investigator:
          • John "Chip" Reed, MD
    • Idaho
      • Boise, Idaho, United States, 83709
        • Recruiting
        • Paradigm Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kerilynn Erland, MD
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46254
        • Recruiting
        • DM Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Brandon J Essink, MD
    • Iowa
      • Ames, Iowa, United States, 50010
        • Not yet recruiting
        • Accellacare - McFarland
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Hugo A Pasten, MD
      • West Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50265
        • Recruiting
        • Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Anuj Bhargava, MD
    • Kansas
      • Lenexa, Kansas, United States, 66219
        • Recruiting
        • Johnson County Clin-Trials, LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Thomas R Kreamer, MD
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21239
        • Recruiting
        • MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jean Y Park, MD
    • Michigan
      • Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States, 48334
        • Recruiting
        • Profound Research LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Lowel Richard Schmeltz, MD
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89109
        • Recruiting
        • Excel Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Robby Quintos, MD
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89128
        • Recruiting
        • Palm Research Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Betsy M Palal, MD
      • Reno, Nevada, United States, 89511
        • Recruiting
        • Vector Clinical Trials
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Nitesh Kuhadiya, MD
    • New York
      • Albany, New York, United States, 12203
        • Recruiting
        • AMC Community Endocrinology
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Robert Busch, MD
      • The Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
        • Recruiting
        • Jacobi Medical Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Preeti Kishore, MD
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27514
        • Recruiting
        • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Klara Klein, MD
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28210
        • Recruiting
        • Javarra Inc.
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Charles Upchurch, MD
      • Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27834
        • Recruiting
        • Physician's East PA
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mark L Warren, MD
      • Morehead City, North Carolina, United States, 28557
        • Recruiting
        • Lucas Research, Inc
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Kathryn Jean Lucas, MD
    • Ohio
      • Canton, Ohio, United States, 44718
        • Recruiting
        • Diabetes & Endocrinology Associates of Stark County, Inc
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Arvind Y Krishna, MD
      • Concord, Ohio, United States, 94520
        • Recruiting
        • John Muir Physician Network Clinical Research Center
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yeran Bao, MD
    • Oregon
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sarah Imogene Smiley, DO
      • Medford, Oregon, United States, 97504
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research - Medford
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sarah Smiley, DO
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Recruiting
        • University of Pennsylvania Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michael R Rickles, MD
    • South Dakota
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57104
        • Recruiting
        • Circle Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sophie Two Hawk, MD
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, United States, 78731
        • Recruiting
        • Texas Diabetes and Endocrinology, P.A
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Thomas Belvins, MD
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
        • Recruiting
        • Velocity Clinical Research - Dallas
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Dan Lender, MD
      • McKinney, Texas, United States, 75069
        • Recruiting
        • Tekton Research, LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Muhammad Siddiqui, MD
      • Mesquite, Texas, United States, 75149
        • Recruiting
        • SMS Clinical Research LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Salma Saiger, MD
      • Mesquite, Texas, United States, 75149
        • Recruiting
        • Southern Endocrinology Associates PA
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Sumana Gangi, MD
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
        • Recruiting
        • Diabetes & Glandular Disease Clinic, P.A.
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Mark S Kipnes, MD
      • Shavano Park, Texas, United States, 78231
        • Recruiting
        • Consano Clinical Research
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Michelle Welch, MD
    • Utah
      • Ogden, Utah, United States, 84405
        • Withdrawn
        • Advanced Research Institute - Ogden
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84107
        • Recruiting
        • Wasatch Clinical Research, LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • David C Larsen, MD
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109
        • Recruiting
        • University of Washington Diabetes Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Subbulaxmi Trikudanathan, MD
      • Spokane, Washington, United States, 99202
        • Recruiting
        • Citta Clinical Research, LLC
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jeffrey Emery, DO

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals ≥18 years
  • Diagnosed T1DM with a minimum of 3 years since diagnosis
  • Has had at least 1 hypoglycemic event of Level 2 (glucose level <54 mg/dL or <3 mmol/L, [CGM or SMBG confirmed]) or Level 3 (defined as a severe hypoglycemia with altered mental state and/or physical status requiring assistance) in the last 2 months prior to Screening
  • HbA1c value of <9.5% at Screening
  • Is currently on CSII (closed-loop systems are prohibited) or is on MDI for at least 6 months prior to the Screening Visit and is willing to stay on same type of insulin treatment and the current mode of insulin administration (CSII or MDI injection treatments) for the duration of the study
  • Must have been on a CGM device for at least 3 months prior to Screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has T2DM, monogenic diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes of the young, other unusual or rare forms of diabetes mellitus, or diabetes resulting from a secondary disease
  • Has been hospitalized for DKA within 3 months prior to Screening
  • Has uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
  • History of eating disorder within the last 2 years such as anorexia, bulimia, diabulimia or neglecting to give insulin to manipulate weight
  • Has an active or untreated malignancy, or has been in remission from malignancy for ≤5 years except well-treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ
  • Has used any of the following medications within the specified time periods - any non-insulin anti-diabetic therapies, e.g., sodium glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, metformin, sulfonylureas, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, or pramlintide, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, or glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide agonists) or weight loss medications within 30 days prior to the Screening
  • Has used a hybrid closed-loop system (e.g., Medtronic 670G, Omnipod 5, or Tandem X2 with control IQ) or Do-It-Yourself looping within the last 30 days prior to the Screening Visit, and agrees to not start hybrid closed-loop systems or Do-It-Yourself looping during the study.
  • Has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 utilizing the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation at Screening
  • Has uncontrolled hypertension prior to Screening

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cadisegliatin: 26 Week Double Blind Treatment Period - 800 mg QD
The main study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design with parallel assignment among 3 treatment arms. The trial begins with a screening period of up to 14 days, followed by a 28-day device training and insulin adjustment period leading into a 28-day baseline period before entering the 26-week treatment period. Insulin is adjunctive therapy.
Cadisegliatin is an orally bioavailable small-molecule glucokinase activator; adjunctive therapy to insulin.
Other Names:
  • TTP399
Experimental: Cadisegliatin: 26 Week Double Blind Treatment Period - 800 mg BID
The main study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design with parallel assignment among 3 treatment arms. The trial begins with a screening period of up to 14 days, followed by a 28-day device training and insulin adjustment period leading into a 28-day baseline period before entering the 26-week treatment period. Insulin is adjunctive therapy.
Cadisegliatin is an orally bioavailable small-molecule glucokinase activator; adjunctive therapy to insulin.
Other Names:
  • TTP399
Placebo Comparator: Placebo: 26 Week Double Blind Treatment Period
The main study uses a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design with parallel assignment among 3 treatment arms. The trial begins with a screening period of up to 14 days, followed by a 28-day device training and insulin adjustment period leading into a 28-day baseline period before entering the 26-week treatment period. Insulin is adjunctive therapy.
Placebo (insulin alone)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in incidence of Level 2 or Level 3 hypoglycemia
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Number of events of Level 2 or Level 3 hypoglycemia in participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo.
26 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To assess the change in HbA1c
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Change from baseline in HbA1c in participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo.
26 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Number of events of diabetic ketoacidosis participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo
26 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on body weight
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Change from baseline in mean body weight
26 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on CGM-based metrics for glycemic control
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Change from baseline for time in, above or below target range of participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo
26 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on insulin dosing
Time Frame: 18 weeks
Change from baseline in average daily total insulin on cadisegliatin vs placebo
18 weeks
To assess the incidence of treatment emergent adverse events
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Number of treatment emergent adverse events with cadisegliatin vs placebo
26 weeks
To assess the incidence of treatment emergent adverse events leading to discontinuation
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Number of treatment emergent adverse events leading to discontinuation with cadisegliatin vs placebo
26 weeks
To assess the incidence of adverse events of special interest
Time Frame: 26 weeks
Number of adverse events of special interests with cadisegliatin vs placebo
26 weeks

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in incidence of Level 2 or Level 3 hypoglycemia
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Number of events of Level 2 or Level 3 hypoglycemia in participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo.
52 weeks
To assess the change in HbA1c
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in HbA1c in participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo
52 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on CGM-based metrics for glycemic control
Time Frame: 52 weeks
To evaluate the change from baseline for time in, above or below target range of participants on cadisegliatin vs placebo
52 weeks
To assess the incidence of adverse events
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Evaluation and comparison of the number of adverse events with cadisegliatin vs placebo during the study
52 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Percentage of participants with incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis on cadisegliatin vs placebo
52 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on insulin dosing
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in basal, bolus and total insulin dosing
52 weeks
To assess the effects of treatment on body weight
Time Frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in mean body weight
52 weeks
High sensitivity C-reactive protein
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline of biomarkers
26 and 52 weeks
N-terminal pro brain [or B-type] natriuretic peptide
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline of biomarkers
26 and 52 weeks
Urinary albumin excretion ratio
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline of biomarkers
26 and 52 weeks
Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline of biomarkers
26 and 52 weeks
8-item Diabetes Distress Scale (participant and partner or family member)
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in PRO scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia
26 and 52 weeks
Hypoglycemia Confidence Scale for participant and partner or family member
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in PRO scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia
26 and 52 weeks
11-item/Short Form Hypoglycemia Fear Scale
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in PRO scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia
26 and 52 weeks
Gold hypoglycemia awareness score
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in patient reported outcomes scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia. Scale from 1 (always aware) to 7 (never aware).
26 and 52 weeks
Item 7 of Clarke hypoglycemia awareness scale
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in patient reported outcomes scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia. Scale from less than 40 mg/dL to 79mg/dL.
26 and 52 weeks
Snyder's 1-item quality of sleep questionnaire
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in patient reported outcomes scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia. Scale from 0 (terrible) to 10 (excellent).
26 and 52 weeks
World Health Organization-5 Well-Being Index
Time Frame: 26 and 52 weeks
Change from baseline in patient reported outcomes scores to assess the burden of hypoglycemia. Ranges from not confident to very confident.
26 and 52 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Thomas Strack, MD, vTv Therapeutics

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 14, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 13, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 20, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 27, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 24, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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