Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LLLT) Added to Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT) on Extremity Volume, Pain Intensity, Functional Status and Quality of Life in Patients With Postmastectomy Stage 2 Lymphedema

May 14, 2024 updated by: Bilge Büşra Ceylan, Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
This study aimed to comparatively investigate the effects of ESWT and LLLT added to conventional CDT (which is the standard treatment for breast cancer-related lymphedema) on patients' limb volume, pain intensity, functional status and quality of life.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

after being informed study and potential risks, all patient giving written informed consent will undergo screening period determine eligibility for study entry. The patients who meet the eligibility recruitments will get treatment into three groups in conventional complet decongestive therapy (CDT) program, electrocorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) combined with CDT program and low level laser therapy (LLLT) combined with CDT program

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

66

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Çankaya
      • Ankara, Çankaya, Turkey, 06800
        • Ankara bilkent City Hospiatal Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female patients with unilateral lymphedema after breast cancer-related surgery Patients whose chemotherapy and radiotherapy protocols have been completed Patients with stage 2 lymphedema according to ISL staging

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with arm edema before breast cancer

    • Patients with ongoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy Those with metastatic breast cancer Patients with acute infection Patients with BMI >35 Patients with pregnancy Patients who have previously received KDT Patients with active cancer Patients with recurrence or metastasis of breast cancer on follow-up imaging Those with decompensated heart failure Those with kidney failure Patients with liver failure Patients with a history of deep vein thrombosis in the last 3 months Those who are allergic to the dressing materials to be applied Patients with active infection or open wound on their extremities Those with cognitive impairment Patients with sensory deficits Immobilized patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Complete Decongestive Therapy
22 breast cancer related lymphedema patients will received complete decongestive therapy
conventional CDT program consisting of MLD, compression bandage, skin care and lymphedema exercises, for a total of 15 sessions, five days a week for three weeks.
Active Comparator: Complete Decongestive Therapy and ESWT
22 breast cancer related lymphedema patients will received ESWT added complete decongestive therapy
conventional CDT program consisting of MLD, compression bandage, skin care and lymphedema exercises, for a total of 15 sessions, five days a week for three weeks.
ESWT was applied to the second group for a total of 5 sessions, 2 sessions in the first two weeks and 1 session in the last week. .
Active Comparator: Complete Decongestive Therapy and LLLT
22 breast cancer related lymphedema patients will received LLLT added complete decongestive therapy
conventional CDT program consisting of MLD, compression bandage, skin care and lymphedema exercises, for a total of 15 sessions, five days a week for three weeks.
In the third group, LLLT was applied for a total of 9 sessions, 3 sessions per week, in addition to conventional CDT.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Extremity volumes
Time Frame: Baseline, after three weeks
Upper limb Volume measured by perometer
Baseline, after three weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Lymphedema Quality of Life-arm (LYMQOL-arm )
Time Frame: Baseline, after three weeks
quality of life questionnaire that is spesific for upper limb lymphedema
Baseline, after three weeks
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline, after three weeks
questionnaire that shows functional status
Baseline, after three weeks
Visual Anologue Scale -Pain (VAS)
Time Frame: Baseline, after three weeks
a straight line with one end meaning no pain and the other end meaning the worst pain imaginable
Baseline, after three weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: BilgeBüşra Ceylan, Medical Doctor, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 20, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

June 25, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

May 16, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 16, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 14, 2024

Last Verified

May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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