- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02426463
Clinical Trial on Individual Characteristics Affecting Pain Drug Therapy in Neonates (NeoPopGen)
Individualising Drug Therapy in Neonates Using Pharmacogenomic Profiling, Population Based Modeling and Simulations
Children differ from adults with respect to growth and development but also immaturity of various pharmacological mechanisms. Dosing schemes in children are usually derived in an empirical manner from clinical trials in adult patient groups. All this poses neonates to an increased risk for therapeutic failure and adverse drug reactions.
Medicinal products studied during this project are among the ones with the highest needs for research in the pediatric intensive care. This project focuses on the necessity to integrate subject's individual characteristics to assist clinical decision-making in drug therapy. The investigators explore the mechanisms defining the dose response in pediatric populations. The results obtained with these studies will help to find safer drug dosing regimens in this delicate patient population.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
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Turku, Finland, 20521
- Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Turku University Hospital
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Given informed consent by the guardian of an eligible patient.
- Patient is more than 24 weeks old and has a body weight more than 500 g.
- Patient needs intensive care treatment based on a clinical decision by a neonatologist and receives propofol or oxycodone on their therapy. Attending neonatologist makes the decision to prescribe propofol for scheduled short procedural sedation or oxycodone for analgesia as well as all other treatment related decisions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Eligible patients guardian declines to give informed consent.
- A previous history of intolerance to the study drugs or to related compounds and additives.
- History of any kind of drug allergy.
- Participation in any other studies concomitantly or within one month prior to the entry into this study.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
---|---|
Aktiv komparator: Propofol
Plasma samples and patient data are collected prospectively from 40 neonates who receive propofol as part of their care in the neonatal intensive care unit at the Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
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Aktiv komparator: Oxycodone
Plasma samples and patient data are collected prospectively from 40 neonates who receive oxycodone as part of their care in the neonatal intensive care unit at the Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of propofol and oxycodone.
Tidsramme: 24 hours post-dose.
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Primary outcome is to build up a population pharmacometric model to describe pharmacokinetics of propofol and oxycodone based on drug concentrations analyzed from the plasma samples.
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24 hours post-dose.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Effect of biometric and genomic covariates on AUC
Tidsramme: 24 hours post-dose
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Covariate analysis and simulations to individualize population models
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24 hours post-dose
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Efficacy of propofol in procedural anesthesia in neonates
Tidsramme: 24 hours
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Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability during procedural anesthesia for intratracheal intubation in neonates
|
24 hours
|
Efficacy of oxycodone as an analgesic in neonates during mechanical ventilation
Tidsramme: 24 hours
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Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability in neonates after oxycodone administration during mechanical ventilation.
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24 hours
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske processer
- Sygdomsegenskaber
- Kritisk sygdom
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Depressive midler til centralnervesystemet
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystem
- Analgetika
- Sensoriske systemagenter
- Bedøvelsesmidler, intravenøst
- Bedøvelsesmidler, general
- Bedøvelsesmidler
- Analgetika, Opioid
- Narkotika
- Hypnotika og beroligende midler
- Propofol
- Oxycodon
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- T65/2015
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