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The Tolerance of Organic Formula Milk and Its Fecal Microbiome Characteristic in Infants (TOFeM)

12. Juli 2022 aktualisiert von: Bahrul Fikri, Hasanuddin University
This interventional study aims to investigate the tolerance of organic formula milk on infants supplemented with organic formula milk. This study also observes gut microbiota, short chain fatty acids, nutritional status, and atopic manifestation on infants supplemented with organic formula milk. This study will be done on 50 subjects, with an age of 6-7 months old, 38-42 weeks of gestation, had a birth weight ranging from 2700 grams to 4200 grams, not suffering from any major congenital anomaly, not severely stunted at birth, has a normal thyroid function, not suffering any prominent gastrointestinal disease, not having a severe disease at the beginning of study, and has an approval from their parents. Participants' diet will be added an organic formula for infant for 3 months, and will be monitored regularly, since this study starts, at each month, and at the end of this study. The participants' gut microbiomes will be calculated at every session of monitoring by collecting their fecal samples, and brought to laboratory. Anthropological data (weight, height, body mass index), atopic manifestation, IL-6 and IL-10 will also be collected.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Detaillierte Beschreibung

All the guardians or parents of the participants in this study will be interviewed in order to record the dietary and sign for inform consent. Parents will be given a journal to record the participant's diet, any sign of colic on subjects, quality of sleep, and wellbeing. All the participants will be fed organic formula milk as a part of their dietary for 12 weeks. Before feeding the formula, the nutritional status will be measured and the participant's fecal will be collected for microbiome and short chain fatty acid (SCFA) examination. Every month the parents will be called in order to assess for child's sickness, allergy, body weight, length, head circumference, and to review their journal.

A visit follow up will be done before and after the study, the tolerance, nutritional status (including body mass index) and fecal collection for all subjects will be performed. The investigators will also collect the allergy related data. Each fecal examination will follow a strict cold chain procedure, each sample will be collected directly, bottled, and frozen to minimize error. The frozen samples will be transported in insulated bags with frozen ice blocks before being transferred to -80°C for storage.

A statistical analysis will be performed using r program and STATA 13.0. The Normality of data distribution will be tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test. To evaluate potential associations between factors in relation to fecal microbiome or SCFAs, Spearman's rank correlations will be calculated. A p-value <0.05 will be considered significant.

The model will be adjusted for potential confounders. Estimated associations will be described as odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The non-parametric Wilcoxon test for paired samples will be used to compare different laboratory parameters at different times of collecting samples. The Mann-Whitney U test for unpaired samples will be applied to compare different categorical parameter between infants before and after treatment. Multivariable linear regressions will be done to find out the association of different parameters change before and after treatment.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

50

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • South Sulawesi
      • Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesien, 90245
        • Hasanuddin University

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

6 Monate bis 7 Monate (Kind)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy infants 6-7 months of age.
  • Gestational age 38-42 weeks
  • Birth weight >2700 and <4200 gram
  • Not suffering from a major congenital anomaly, severely stunted at birth, not having a thyroid problem, not suffered from prominent gastrointestinal diseases, severe diseases at the time of inclusion (severe pneumonia, severe dehydration, etc)
  • Parents want to follow the study by signing the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects are in the severe disease condition at the time of recruitment
  • Severe acute malnutrition
  • Have conditions that will influence the nutritional status such as moderate to severe dehydration, organomegaly, edema.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: N / A
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Treatment group
Group of infants aged 6-7 months that given organic formula milk three times a day for three months. Each serving contains 7 spoons (1 spoon contain 4,6 grams) of milk powder and 210 ml of water.
Organic formula milk is given to the infants three times a day for three months. Each serving contains 7 spoons (1 spoon contain 4,6 grams) of milk powder and 210 ml of water.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Participants with diarrhea defined by WHO definition of diarrhea
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Evaluate the acceptability of organic formula milk on infants by observing the stool consistency and frequency of passing stool
12 weeks
Participants with atopic dermatitis in Hanifin-Rajka criteria
Zeitfenster: 12 Weeks
Evaluate any atopic dermatitis manifestation arise during organic formula milk consumption based on Hanifin Rajka Criteria
12 Weeks
Participants with food allergy measured by positive Oral Food Challenge
Zeitfenster: 12 Weeks
Evaluate any allergic reaction during organic formula milk consumption based on positive oral food challenge
12 Weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Diversity of gut microbiota in operational taxonomic unit
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Fecal samples obtained and fresh frozen by liquid nitrogen for 16S rRNA analysis Genomic DNA was extracted from fecal samples and purified using Genomic DNA from stool samples (Macherey-Nagel GmbH & Co. KG, Germany). Each DNA specimen from feces was amplified using the Ion 16S Metagenomics Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Bremen, Germany). The amplicons were purified and prepared for the sequencing library by using the Ion Plus Fragment Library Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and the Ion Personal Genome Machine (PGM) Hi-Q sequencing kit following the protocol of the kit. The sequencing runs were performed on the Ion PGM platform (Thermo).
12 weeks
Abundance of gut microbiota in operational taxonomic unit
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Fecal samples obtained and fresh frozen by liquid nitrogen for 16S rRNA analysis Genomic DNA was extracted from fecal samples and purified using Genomic DNA from stool samples (Macherey-Nagel GmbH & Co. KG, Germany). Each DNA specimen from feces was amplified using the Ion 16S Metagenomics Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Bremen, Germany). The amplicons were purified and prepared for the sequencing library by using the Ion Plus Fragment Library Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) and the Ion Personal Genome Machine (PGM) Hi-Q sequencing kit following the protocol of the kit. The sequencing runs were performed on the Ion PGM platform (Thermo).
12 weeks
Concentration of gut short chain fatty acids in mMol
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Faecal samples obtained. Reagen used is N-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-N-trifluoroace- tamide (MTBSTFA) (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) and analysis was performed using gas chromatogra- phy-tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS/MS) platforms on a Shimadzu GCMS-TQ8030 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan) with a capillary column (BPX5) (SGE Analytical Science Pty. Ltd., Melbourne, Australia).
12 weeks
Body weight in kilograms measured with Krisbow electronic baby scale 10110689
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Measurements of weight every 4 weeks
12 weeks
Body length in centimeters measured with Krisbow electronic baby scale 10110689
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Measurements of length every 4 weeks
12 weeks
Head circumference measured with Onemed medline tape measure
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Measurements of head circumference every 4 weeks
12 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Mitarbeiter

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Bahrul Fikri, MD, PhD, Hasanuddin University

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

7. Dezember 2021

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

7. März 2022

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

31. Mai 2022

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

8. Dezember 2021

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

17. Januar 2022

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

31. Januar 2022

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. Juli 2022

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

12. Juli 2022

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juli 2022

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • CRP/2021/XI/001/AFA

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

We are going to share individual participant data that underlie results in this publication

IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen

Starting 6 months after publication

IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien

The data will be shared by email sent by the primary investigator

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • STUDIENPROTOKOLL
  • SAFT
  • ICF
  • CSR

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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