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Locally Advanced Breast Cancer: Individualized Treatment Based On Tumor Molecular Characteristics

13 de septiembre de 2018 actualizado por: NYU Langone Health

Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice/week Trastuzumab 4mg/kg, loading dose, then 2 mg/kg weekly and Concurrent RT (to start within one week from first dose of Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab) to breast, supraclavicular, axillary fields, 45 Gy @ 1.8 Gy/fraction, + 14 Gy @ 2 Gy/fraction to the primary tumor. At the end of chemo-radiation, Trastuzumab will be continued weekly until surgery and as per standard of care after surgery for up to 1 year total.

**Surgery: Patients will undergo lumpectomy and axillary node dissection or modified radical mastectomy within two months following discontinuation of pre-operative systemic therapy, contingent upon recovery of skin toxicity. Pathologic response will be evaluated at the time of surgery. Additional tissue samples will be collected from the surgical specimen for assessment of tumor molecular characteristics.

***All patients may undergo four cycles of post-operative Standard AC (doxorubicin 60 mg/m2, cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2) or four cycles of post-operative epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (epirubicin 100 mg/m2, cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2) if doxorubicin is not available Tamoxifen as well or any alternative antihormonal therapy may be prescribed for five years for patients with hormone receptor positive tumors. Herceptin (Trastuzumab) will be prescribed for a total of 1 year since first dose as per standard of care.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Locally Advanced Breast Cancer: T greater than 3.0 cm. HER-2/neu positive. Patients with ipsilateral supraclavicular nodes are eligible. Patients with inflammatory breast cancer or distant metastases are excluded. Patients with prior treatment for their breast cancer are excluded. Patients must have adequate laboratory parameters and normal cardiac function. Patients receive Concurrent Radiation therapy with either Capecitabine, Paclitaxel and Herceptin. Capecitabine (Xeloda®) 750 mg/m2 twice/daily given orally. Treatment should begin on day 1 of radiation therapy. The two doses should be taken about 30 minutes after eating (eg. after breakfast and after dinner). Treatment will be given for 10 weeks (for 6 weeks during radiation and for 4 weeks after radiation).Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) will begin on day 1 of radiation therapy and be administered weekly. The first dose will be 4mg/kg given IV over 90 minutes. Subsequent weekly doses will be 2 mg/kg/week IV over 30 minutes. Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour. Treatment will be initiated during the first week of radiation therapy and should be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour. Treatment will be initiated during the first week of radiation therapy and should be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) treatment will be administered weekly, together with one of the two weekly doses of Paclitaxel. The first dose will be 4mg/kg given IV over 90 minutes. Subsequent weekly doses will be given at a dose of 2 mg/kg/week IV over 30 minutes. The treatment with Trastuzumab will continue weekly after the completion of the radiation treatment until surgery and thereafter as per standard of care up to 1 year post surgery.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

44

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10065
        • Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 90 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy proven locally advanced breast cancer: STAGE IIB (T must be > 3.0 cm, N0), IIIA (T0N2, T1N2, T2N2, T3N1), IIIB (T4N0-2).
  • HER-2/neu positive ( DAKO 3+ by Immunohistochemistry or FISH positive if Dako 2+)
  • Metastatic breast cancer: limited to the subset of patients with intact breast, locally advanced tumor and involved ipsilateral supraclavicular nodes.
  • Measurable disease required according to the RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)
  • Adequate laboratory values:
  • Hgb > 10
  • ANC(Absolute Neutrophil Count) > 1500
  • Platelets > 150,000
  • Cr < 1.5
  • Liver function < 3 X normal.
  • Patient > 18 years of age.
  • Medically and psychologically able to comply with all study requirements.
  • ECOG (Eastern cooperative Oncology group) performance score 0-1.
  • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Stage 0, Stage I, Stage IIA.
  • Previous XRT(Radiation therapy) or chemotherapy.
  • Presence of distant metastases documented clinically or radiographically with the exception of ipsilateral supraclavicular nodes.
  • Inflammatory breast cancer.
  • Prior unanticipated severe reaction to fluoropyrimidine therapy or known hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil.
  • Exclude pregnant or lactating woman.
  • Woman of childbearing potential with either a positive or no pregnancy test at baseline.
  • Woman of childbearing potential not using a reliable and appropriate contraceptive method.
  • (Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential).
  • Patient will agree to continue contraception for 30 days from the date of the last study drug administration.
  • Serious concurrent infections.
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease not well controlled with medication (e.g. congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease and cardiac arrhythmias ) or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months.
  • Patients who have had an organ allograft.
  • Patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance below 30 mL/min [Cockcroft and Gault43]). In patients with moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30-50 mL/min [Cockcroft and Gault43]) at baseline, a dose reduction to 75% of the XELODA starting dose is recommended. In patients with mild renal impairment (creatinine clearance 51-80 mL/min) no adjustment in starting dose is recommended.
  • In phase I studies, those with any abnormal renal function, since toxicity will likely be affected by the presence of any significant renal dysfunction.
  • Cockcroft and Gault Equation:
  • (140 - age [yrs]) (body wt [kg])
  • Creatinine clearance for males = --------------
  • (72) (serum creatinine [mg/dL])
  • Creatinine clearance for females = 0.85 x male value

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Arm 1 Capecitabine and RT
Her-2/neu negative patients will be given Capecitabine (xeloda, 750mg/m2 twice daily orally. Treatment should begin on day 1 of radiation therapy. The two doses should be taken about 30 minutes after eating (eg. after breakfast and after dinner). Treatment will be given for 10 weeks (for 6 weeks during radiation and for 4 weeks after radiation).
Concurrent RT (to start within one week from first dose of Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab) to breast, supraclavicular, axillary fields, 45 Gy @ 1.8 Gy/fraction, + 14 Gy @ 2 Gy/fraction to the primary tumor. At the end of chemo-radiation, Trastuzumab will be continued weekly until surgery and as per standard of care after surgery for up to 1 year total.
Capecitabine (Xeloda®) 750 mg/m2 twice/daily given orally. Treatment should begin on day 1 of radiation therapy. The two doses should be taken about 30 minutes after eating (eg. after breakfast and after dinner). Treatment will be given for 10 weeks (for 6 weeks during radiation and for 4 weeks after radiation).
Otros nombres:
  • Xeloda
Experimental: Arm 2 Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab and RT
Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) will begin on day 1 of radiation therapy and be administered weekly to Her-2/neu Positive patients. The first dose will be 4mg/kg given IV over 90 minutes. Weekly doses will be 2 mg/kg/week IV over 30 minutes.Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour.
Concurrent RT (to start within one week from first dose of Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab) to breast, supraclavicular, axillary fields, 45 Gy @ 1.8 Gy/fraction, + 14 Gy @ 2 Gy/fraction to the primary tumor. At the end of chemo-radiation, Trastuzumab will be continued weekly until surgery and as per standard of care after surgery for up to 1 year total.
Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) treatment will be administered weekly, together with one of the two weekly doses of Paclitaxel. The first dose will be 4mg/kg given IV over 90 minutes. Subsequent weekly doses will be given at a dose of 2 mg/kg/week IV over 30 minutes. The treatment with Trastuzumab will continue weekly after the completion of the radiation treatment until surgery and thereafter as per standard of care up to 1 year post surgery.
Otros nombres:
  • Herceptina
Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour. Treatment will be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.The radiation treatment will start within 1 week from the first dose of paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Pre-meds for paclitaxel should be based on the institutional standards; it is suggested that dexamethasone (Decadron®), 20 mg IV, be given with the first paclitaxel dose. If the patient tolerates the treatment, the dexamethasone may be tapered and/or discontinued for subsequent doses. Treatment will be given for 10 weeks (for 6 weeks during radiation and for 4 weeks following radiation).
Otros nombres:
  • Taxol
Experimental: Arm 3: Paclitaxel and RT
Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour to Her-2/neu negative patients. Treatment will be initiated during the first week of radiation therapy and should be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.
Concurrent RT (to start within one week from first dose of Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab) to breast, supraclavicular, axillary fields, 45 Gy @ 1.8 Gy/fraction, + 14 Gy @ 2 Gy/fraction to the primary tumor. At the end of chemo-radiation, Trastuzumab will be continued weekly until surgery and as per standard of care after surgery for up to 1 year total.
Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour. Treatment will be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.The radiation treatment will start within 1 week from the first dose of paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Pre-meds for paclitaxel should be based on the institutional standards; it is suggested that dexamethasone (Decadron®), 20 mg IV, be given with the first paclitaxel dose. If the patient tolerates the treatment, the dexamethasone may be tapered and/or discontinued for subsequent doses. Treatment will be given for 10 weeks (for 6 weeks during radiation and for 4 weeks following radiation).
Otros nombres:
  • Taxol
Experimental: Arm 4: Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab and RT
Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) tx will be administered weekly, together with one of the 2 weekly doses of Paclitaxel to Her-2/neu Positive patients. The 1st dose will be 4mg/kg given IV over 90 minutes. Weekly doses will b given at a dose of 2 17mg/kg/week IV over 30 minutes. The Tx with Trastuzumab will continue weekly after the completion of the radiation tx until surgery & thereafter as per std of care up to 1 yr post surgery.Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour. Tx will be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.The radiation treatment will start within 1 week from the first dose of paclitaxel and trastuzumab.
Concurrent RT (to start within one week from first dose of Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab) to breast, supraclavicular, axillary fields, 45 Gy @ 1.8 Gy/fraction, + 14 Gy @ 2 Gy/fraction to the primary tumor. At the end of chemo-radiation, Trastuzumab will be continued weekly until surgery and as per standard of care after surgery for up to 1 year total.
Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) treatment will be administered weekly, together with one of the two weekly doses of Paclitaxel. The first dose will be 4mg/kg given IV over 90 minutes. Subsequent weekly doses will be given at a dose of 2 mg/kg/week IV over 30 minutes. The treatment with Trastuzumab will continue weekly after the completion of the radiation treatment until surgery and thereafter as per standard of care up to 1 year post surgery.
Otros nombres:
  • Herceptina
Paclitaxel 30 mg/m2 twice per week given IV over 1 hour. Treatment will be administered on a Monday/Thursday or Tuesday/Friday schedule.The radiation treatment will start within 1 week from the first dose of paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Pre-meds for paclitaxel should be based on the institutional standards; it is suggested that dexamethasone (Decadron®), 20 mg IV, be given with the first paclitaxel dose. If the patient tolerates the treatment, the dexamethasone may be tapered and/or discontinued for subsequent doses. Treatment will be given for 10 weeks (for 6 weeks during radiation and for 4 weeks following radiation).
Otros nombres:
  • Taxol

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Feasibility & Efficacy of Chemo-radiation While Targeting Treatment, Based on: Original Tumor Characteristics; to be Followed by [Need for] Conventional Post-operative Chemotherapy
Periodo de tiempo: 12/2014 (up to 12 years)
12/2014 (up to 12 years)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
To Assess the Pathological Response Rate and Compare it to That Achieved in Our Previous Phase I-II Trials of Concurrent Chemo-radiation.
Periodo de tiempo: 12/2014 (up to 12 years)
No data displayed because Outcome Measure has zero total participants analyzed.
12/2014 (up to 12 years)
To Store Core Biopsies of the Original Tumor Before and After Treatment (From the Surgical Specimen) for Future Molecular Biology Studies in LABC.
Periodo de tiempo: 12/2014 (up to 12 years)
No data displayed because Outcome Measure has zero total participants analyzed.
12/2014 (up to 12 years)
To Acquire Descriptive Information on Patient Adherence to Therapy and on Quality of Life During Treatment.
Periodo de tiempo: 12/2014 (up to 12 years)
Data were not collected as PI left institution prior to enrollment completion. Planned Statistical analysis was not performed for this secondary outcome measure.
12/2014 (up to 12 years)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de junio de 2002

Finalización primaria (Actual)

2 de diciembre de 2014

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

2 de diciembre de 2014

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

27 de octubre de 2014

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

20 de noviembre de 2014

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

21 de noviembre de 2014

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

15 de octubre de 2018

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

13 de septiembre de 2018

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2018

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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