- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT04024488
Intervention de groupe pour améliorer la santé mentale et l'observance chez les jeunes vivant avec le VIH dans les milieux à faibles ressources
IMPAACT 2016 - Évaluation d'une intervention de groupe pour améliorer la santé mentale et l'adhésion à la thérapie antirétrovirale (ART) chez les jeunes vivant avec le VIH dans les milieux à faibles ressources
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
-
Soweto, Afrique du Sud
- Soweto IMPAACT CRS 8052
-
-
-
-
-
Gaborone, Bostwana
- Gaborone Prevention/Treatment Trials CRS 12701
-
Molepolole, Bostwana
- Molepolole Prevention/Treatment Trials CRS 12702
-
-
-
-
-
Blantyre, Malawi
- College of Medicine CRS 30301
-
Lilongwe, Malawi
- University of North Carolina Lilongwe CRS 12001
-
-
-
-
-
Chitungwiza, Zimbabwe
- St. Mary's CRS 30303
-
Harare, Zimbabwe
- Harare Family Care CRS 31890
-
Harare, Zimbabwe
- Seke North CRS 30306
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Critères d'inclusion - Pour les jeunes participants :
- Au dépistage, 15-19 ans.
- Si l'âge légal pour fournir un consentement éclairé indépendant tel que déterminé par les procédures opérationnelles standard (SOP) du site et conformément aux politiques et procédures IRB / EC du site : le jeune participant potentiel est disposé et capable de fournir un consentement éclairé écrit pour la participation à l'étude.
- S'il n'a pas l'âge légal pour fournir un consentement éclairé indépendant : le parent ou le tuteur est disposé et capable de fournir un consentement éclairé écrit pour la participation à l'étude et le jeune participant potentiel est disposé et capable de fournir un consentement éclairé écrit pour la participation à l'étude.
- Infection à VIH confirmée sur la base de tests documentés de deux échantillons prélevés à différents moments, comme documenté dans les dossiers médicaux ou par des tests de confirmation.
- Lors du dépistage, au courant de son infection par le VIH, comme confirmé par l'investigateur officiel ou la personne désignée.
- Au moment du dépistage, s'est vu prescrire un TAR pendant au moins 24 semaines avant le dépistage sur la base de la documentation du dossier médical.
Au moment du dépistage, répond à au moins un des indicateurs suivants de symptômes de santé mentale modérés à graves :
- Score du questionnaire de santé du patient-9 (PHQ-9) ≥ 10
- Score de trouble d'anxiété général-7 (GAD-7) ≥ 10
- Score UCLA Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (UCLA PTSD-RI) > 35
Critères d'inclusion - Pour les aidants participants :
- Soignant, défini comme un parent biologique, un tuteur légal ou une personne qui fournit des soins émotionnels, psychologiques et/ou informationnels à un jeune participant à l'essai randomisé, tel qu'identifié par le jeune, et pour qui le jeune a fourni une autorisation écrite de participer dans l'étude.
- Avoir l'âge légal pour fournir un consentement indépendant et vouloir et pouvoir fournir un consentement éclairé écrit pour la participation à l'étude.
Critères d'exclusion - Pour les jeunes participants :
- À l'entrée, participer à une étude délivrant une intervention de santé mentale ou d'observance du TAR.
- A déjà participé à un groupe de discussion ou à un test pilote IMPAACT 2016
- Toute autre condition, situation sociale défavorable ou déficience cognitive qui, de l'avis de l'investigateur du site, empêcherait l'assentiment et le consentement éclairés, rendrait la participation à l'étude dangereuse, compliquerait l'interprétation des résultats de l'étude ou interférerait d'une autre manière avec la réalisation des objectifs de l'étude.
Critères d'exclusion - Pour les participants aidants :
A déjà participé à un groupe de discussion ou à un test pilote IMPAACT 2016.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Youth TI-CBT Intervention Arm
For youth, the TI-CBT intervention arm consisted of six 2-hour TI-CBT group sessions led by Indigenous Youth Leaders (IYL) during weeks 1 to 8 and one 2-hour booster group session at 6-months.
The TI-CBT Intervention was delivered in a group format.
The TI-CBT Intervention arm had 15 groups with an average of 8.5 youth per group (range 6-11).
|
For youth, each TI-CBT group session was led by IYL.
TI-CBT teaches techniques and ways to manage distress through psychosocial health education, cognitive restructuring, and "mastery of trauma", which refers to the process by which survivors of psychological trauma work through the traumatic experience in a meaningful way, and are able to move on with life.
TI-CBT addresses both the trauma of learning one has HIV and the trauma associated with managing a chronic and stigmatized illness.
The intervention highlights links between HIV and traditional gender roles, gender inequities, and gender-based violence.
Finally, the relaxation training teaches youth strategies to relax and these are integrated at the beginning and end of each session.
TI-CBT Youth Intervention Manuals were distributed to sites for translation, backtranslation, and cultural adaptation in preparation for the Randomized Trial.
|
|
Comparateur actif: Youth Discussion Control Arm
For youth, the Discussion Control arm consisted of six 2-hour discussion group sessions led by IYL during weeks 1 to 8 and one 2-hour booster discussion group session at 6 months.
The Discussion Control was delivered in a group format.
The Discussion Control arm had 15 groups with an average of 8.4 youth per group (range 5-10).
|
For youth, each discussion group session was led by IYL. Discussion topics were selected by youth in the group.
Discussion Control sessions took place at a separate time from TI-CBT Intervention sessions to minimize contamination.
Youth and caregiver group sessions were also held separately.
|
|
Expérimental: Caregiver TI-CBT Intervention Arm
For caregivers, the TI-CBT Intervention arm consisted of two 2-hour TI-CBT group sessions on two separate weeks within 8 weeks of their youth's first group session and one 2-hour booster group session at 6-months led by adult study staff.
The TI-CBT Intervention was delivered in group format.
The TI-CBT Intervention arm had 15 groups with an average of 7.7 caregivers per group (range 5-10).
|
For caregivers, each TI-CBT group session was led by adult study staff.
TI-CBT teaches techniques and ways to manage distress through psychosocial health education, cognitive restructuring, and "mastery of trauma", which refers to the process by which survivors of psychological trauma work through the traumatic experience in a meaningful way, and are able to move on with life.
TI-CBT addresses both the trauma of learning one has HIV and the trauma associated with managing a chronic and stigmatized illness.
The intervention highlights links between HIV and traditional gender roles, gender inequities, and gender-based violence.
Finally, the relaxation training teaches strategies to relax and these are integrated at the beginning and end of each session.
TI-CBT Caregiver Intervention Manuals were distributed to sites for translation, backtranslation, and cultural adaptation in preparation for the Randomized Trial.
|
|
Comparateur actif: Caregivers Discussion Control Arm
For caregivers, the Discussion Control arm consisted of: two 2-hour discussion group sessions on two separate weeks within 8 weeks of their youth's first group session and one 2-hour booster discussion group session at 6 months led by adult study staff.
The Discussion Control intervention was delivered in a group format.
The Discussion Control arm had 15 groups with an average of 7.6 caregivers per group (range 3-10).
|
For caregivers, each discussion group session was led by adult study staff.
Discussion topics were selected by caregivers in the group.
Discussion Control sessions took place at a separate time from TI-CBT Intervention sessions to minimize contamination.
Youth and caregiver group sessions were also held separately.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Group-level Mean General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) at 6 Months
Délai: at 6 months
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) score within arm.
The GAD-7 features 7 items assessing frequency of anxiety symptoms over the past 2 weeks on a scale from 0="Not at all" to 3="Nearly every day".
Responses to the 7 items are summed to obtain a GAD-7 score ranging from 0 (least) to 21 (most severe symptoms).
A score of 10 or more points indicates moderate to severe anxiety symptoms.
|
at 6 months
|
|
Group-level Mean UCLA Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (UCLA-PTSD-RI) at 6 Months
Délai: at 6 months
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean UCLA Post Traumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (PTSD-RI) score within arm.
The UCLA PTSD-RI assesses DSM-IV criteria for PTSD in youth.
If prior trauma is endorsed, assessment asks whether 31 PTSD symptoms have occurred within the past month on a scale from 0="None" to 4="Most of the time".
A scoring algorithm is applied to the 31 items to calculate a score ranging from 0 (least) to 80 (most severe symptoms).
A score of 35 or more indicates moderate to severe PTSD symptoms.
If no trauma is endorsed, no score is calculated.
|
at 6 months
|
|
Group-level Mean Composite Mental Health Measure at 6 Months
Délai: at 6 months
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean Composite score within arm.
Composite scores are a study-specific measure of combined mental health symptoms.
A participant's PHQ-9, GAD-7, and UCLA PTSD-RI scores at the given timepoint are each standardized according to baseline to get Z scores.
The 3 Z scores are summed to obtain a Composite score.
Composite scores are not Z scores themselves and can range from -Inf to +Inf, with greater scores reflecting more severe symptoms overall.
Composite scores of 0 at baseline represent average symptom levels overall, but otherwise do not have a meaningful central value.
|
at 6 months
|
|
Group-level Mean Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) at 6 Months
Délai: at 6 months
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score within arm.
The PHQ-9 features 9 items assessing the frequency of depression symptoms over the past 2 weeks on a scale from 0="Not at all" to 3="Nearly every day".
Responses to the 9 items are summed to obtain a PHQ-9 score ranging from 0 (least) to 27 (most severe symptoms).
A score of 10 or more points indicates moderate to severe depression symptoms.
|
at 6 months
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Group-level Mean General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) at IPL (Immediately Post-Last Group Session)
Délai: After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) score within arm.
The GAD-7 features 7 items assessing frequency of anxiety symptoms over the past 2 weeks on a scale from 0="Not at all" to 3="Nearly every day".
Responses to the 7 items are summed to obtain a GAD-7 score ranging from 0 (least) to 21 (most severe symptoms).
A score of 10 or more points indicates moderate to severe anxiety symptoms.
|
After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
|
Group-level Mean Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) at IPL (Immediately Post Last Group Session)
Délai: After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score within arm.
The PHQ-9 features 9 items assessing the frequency of depression symptoms over the past 2 weeks on a scale from 0="Not at all" to 3="Nearly every day".
Responses to the 9 items are summed to obtain a PHQ-9 score ranging from 0 (least) to 27 (most severe symptoms).
A score of 10 or more points indicates moderate to severe depression symptoms.
|
After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
|
Group-level Mean UCLA Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (UCLA PTSD-RI) at IPL (Immediately Post-Last Group Session)
Délai: After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean UCLA Post Traumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (PTSD-RI) score within arm.
The UCLA PTSD-RI assesses DSM-IV criteria for PTSD in youth.
If prior trauma is endorsed, assessment asks whether 31 PTSD symptoms have occurred within the past month on a scale from 0="None" to 4="Most of the time".
A scoring algorithm is applied to the 31 items to calculate a score ranging from 0 (least) to 80 (most severe symptoms).
A score of 35 or more indicates moderate to severe PTSD symptoms.
If no trauma is endorsed, no score is calculated.
|
After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
|
Group-level Mean Composite Mental Health Measure at IPL (Immediately Post-Last Group Session)
Délai: After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean Composite score within arm.
Composite scores are a study-specific measure of combined mental health symptoms.
A participant's PHQ-9, GAD-7, and UCLA PTSD-RI scores at the given timepoint are each standardized according to baseline to get Z scores.
The 3 Z scores are summed to obtain a Composite score.
Composite scores are not Z scores themselves and can range from -Inf to +Inf, with greater scores reflecting more severe symptoms overall.
Composite scores of 0 at baseline represent average symptom levels overall, but otherwise do not have a meaningful central value.
|
After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
|
Group-level Mean ART Adherence at 6 Months
Délai: at 6 months
|
Average (standard deviation) of the group-level mean antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence score within arm.
The Wilson 3-Item Adherence Scale assessed self-reported ART adherence.
Within the past 30 days, the 3 items correspond to missed daily doses (0-30), adherence to medication instructions ("Very poor" to "Excellent"), and frequency of perfect use ("Never" to "Always").
Responses on the three items are transformed linearly to scores between 0 and 100 points and averaged to obtain a single score.
Scores range from 0 (worst) possible adherence to 100 (best possible adherence).
|
at 6 months
|
|
Viral Load at 6 Months
Délai: at 6 months
|
HIV-1 RNA
|
at 6 months
|
|
Group-level Mean ART Adherence at IPL (Immediately Post-Last Group Session).
Délai: After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks).
|
Self-report - Wilson 3-item scale (range 0-100, higher=better)
|
After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks).
|
|
Viral Load at IPL (Immediately Post-Last Group Session)
Délai: After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
HIV-1 RNA
|
After initial treatment completion (initial treatment lasted an average of 6 weeks)
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: Dorothy Dow, MD, MSc, Duke University
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Dow DE, Libous J, Ponatshego PL, Masheto G, Mvalo T, Payesa C, Buckley J, Stranix-Chibanda L, Nematadzira T, Vhembo T, Ace A, Warshaw M, Townley E, Lee S, Allison S, Donenberg G and the IMPAACT 2016 Team. High levels of mental distress among youth with HIV in Southern Africa: A description of enrollment into IMPAACT 2016, a randomized controlled trial of a peer-led, group-based mental health intervention. Presented at IAS, Kigali, Rwanda, 15 July 2025.
- Libous J, Jeffrey R, George K, Montañez N, Warshaw M, Shakes Raesi M, Ponatshego PL, Maliwichi L, Vhembo T, Mutasa T, Bere CT, Galvin L, Townley E, Varechtchouk O, Dow D, Donenberg G, and the IMPAACT 2016 Team. IMPAACT 2016: The ADAPT-ITT Framework Leveraging Youth and Supporter Voices in the Adaptation of a Trauma-Informed Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Group-Based Intervention for Youth Living with HIV and Mental Health Distress. Presented at Fast Track Cities, Paris, France, 13-15 October 2024.
- Vhemo T, Mhembere T, Mbengeranwa T, Bere TC, Mutasa T, Katsande R, Gumbo J, Mudzonga N, Nematadzira T, Maturure SJ, Mandima PF, Maonera S, Stranix-Chibanda L. High Prevalence of Common Mental Health Disorders Amongst Adolescents With HIV in Zimbabwe: IMPAACT 2016; Presented at International Workshop on Pediatrics & HIV, Munich, Germany, 19-20 July 2024.
- Libous JL, Montañez N, Donenberg G, Kapetanovic S, Dow D. IMPAACT 2016: Operationalizing the ADAPT-ITT Model to drive local adaptation of an intervention to improve mental health and medication adherence in youth living with HIV. Presented at Society for Clinical Research Associates 29th Annual Conference, Virtual, 23-26 September 2020.
- Warshaw M, Dow D, Kapetanovic S, Libous J, Reding C, Montañez , Donenberg G. IMPAACT 2016: Interdisciplinary Collaboration at Multiple Levels. Society for Clinical Trials 41st Annual Meeting, Baltimore, MD (Virtual), 2020.
- Libous JL, Montanez NA, Dow DE, Kapetanovic S, Buckley J, Kakhu TJ, Kamthunzi P, Maliwichi LA, Vhembo T, Chawana TD, Nematadzira T, Donenberg GR. IMPAACT 2016: Operationalizing HIV Intervention Adaptations to Inform the Science and Outcomes of Implementation. Front Reprod Health. 2021 May 28;3:662912. doi: 10.3389/frph.2021.662912. eCollection 2021.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- IMPAACT 2016
- DAIDS ID #38506 (Autre identifiant: DAIDS/NIAID/NIH)
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
Délai de partage IPD
Critères d'accès au partage IPD
Les données seront partagées avec les chercheurs qui fournissent une proposition méthodologiquement valable pour l'utilisation des données qui est approuvée par le réseau IMPAACT.
Types d'analyses : spécifiquement pour les types d'analyses nécessaires pour atteindre les objectifs de la proposition approuvée par le réseau IMPAACT.
Mécanisme : les chercheurs peuvent soumettre une demande d'accès aux données à l'aide du formulaire IMPAACT "Demande de données" à l'adresse : https://www.impaactnetwork.org/resources/study-proposals.htm. Les chercheurs des propositions approuvées devront signer un accord d'utilisation des données IMPAACT avant de recevoir les données.
Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD
- PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
- SÈVE
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
Essais cliniques sur Infection par le VIH-1
-
University of North Carolina, Chapel HillPas encore de recrutementInfection par le VIH-1États-Unis
-
Craig Cohen, MD, MPHNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID); Duke University et autres collaborateursRecrutement
-
Gilead SciencesPas encore de recrutement
-
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS...National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID); Eunice Kennedy... et autres collaborateursPas encore de recrutementInfection par le VIH -1États-Unis
-
Fundación HuéspedViiV HealthcarePas encore de recrutementInfection par le VIH-1Argentine, Brésil
-
Fundación HuéspedMSD Pharmaceuticals LLC; Fundacion IDEAAPas encore de recrutementInfection par le VIH-1Argentine
-
Henan Genuine Biotech Co., Ltd.Recrutement
-
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli...Pas encore de recrutement
-
BioNTech SERecrutementInfection par le VIH -1Allemagne, États-Unis
-
TaiMed Biologics Inc.Actif, ne recrute pasInfection par le VIH -1États-Unis
Essais cliniques sur Youth TI-CBT Intervention Arm
-
Children's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiComplété
-
National University of Science and TechnologyActif, ne recrute pasTrouble anxieux de l'adolescencePakistan
-
University of PennsylvaniaComplété
-
Per TornvallUppsala University; Mid Sweden UniversityRecrutement
-
Pakistan Institute of Medical SciencesPas encore de recrutementQualité de vie | Dépression clinique | Anxiété cliniquePakistan
-
Seattle Children's HospitalMayo Clinic; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases... et autres collaborateursComplétéPancréatite chronique | Pancréatite aiguë récurrenteÉtats-Unis
-
Solveig KemnaBogomolets National Medical UniversityPas encore de recrutementStress - Prévention des troubles du sommeil, du SSPT et de la dépressionUkraine
-
Hospices Civils de LyonComplété
-
Indiana UniversityNational Cancer Institute (NCI)ComplétéCancer colorectal | Cancer du sein féminin
-
The University of Hong KongThe Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust; Baptist Oi Kwan Social Service; Hong... et autres collaborateursRecrutement