- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT01597856
Evaluation and Treatment of Substance Abuse in Veterans With PTSD Disability Claims (SBIRT-PTSD)
Evaluation and Treatment of Substance Use in Veterans With PTSD Disability Claims
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
The Compensation examination that determines if a Veteran is entitled to any disability payments related to military service is a crucial gateway to accessing VA care for returning OEF/OIF Veterans. However, researchers and oversight agencies have noted that examiners typically do not have guidelines for evaluating comorbid conditions like substance abuse and for referring patients to treatment.
In the Evaluative Component of this study, OEF/OIF Veterans presenting for Compensation evaluations for PTSD will be approached to undergo a paid battery of confidential substance use, PTSD, service use and attitude assessments prior to their scheduled Compensation examinations. The batteries will be collected again twice, four and twelve weeks after the Compensation examinations. Long-term follow-up data will be extracted from VA databases including diagnoses, the results of the Veterans' Compensation evaluations, award determination, use of VA services and attendance at mental health and/or substance abuse treatment.
In the Clinical Trial Component of this study, one hundred sixty Veterans identified during the baseline evaluation as having a substance use disorder will be randomly assigned to a session of Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) or to No-Additional-Treatment. SBIRT is an approach to identifying and treating patients with substance abuse issues who are presenting for purposes other than substance abuse treatment. It involves Motivational Interviewing, which has been a consistently effective approach to facilitating engagement in substance abuse treatment in Veterans (Davis, Baer et al. 2003) and other populations. The study will examine factors associated with attendance at treatment including substance use, Veterans' beliefs about benefits, and compensation award. Group comparisons will be conducted on rates of treatment attendance, alcohol use, and PTSD symptoms.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Connecticut
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West Haven, Connecticut, Stati Uniti, 06516
- VA Connecticut Healthcare System West Haven Campus, West Haven, CT
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, Stati Uniti, 37212-2637
- Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Nashville Campus, Nashville, TN
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Veteran of OEF or OIF,
- Not currently receiving VBA Compensation for PTSD,
- Able to participate psychologically and physically, able to give informed consent and complete, assessments, and participate in study procedures
- Between the ages of 18-65 years old.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Will not be able to attend the week 4 or 12 appointment because of anticipated incarceration or move
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: SBIRT
The SBIRT-VA manual codifies basic substance abuse screening, treatment, Motivational Interviewing and referral procedures. It is designed for providers with minimal substance abuse expertise and is easy for experienced substance abuse providers to deliver. Study sessions include identifying the Veterans' values through a card sort, the change ruler, on which the Veteran rates his/her willingness to change current behavior, listing the pros and cons of changing. |
SBIRT Therapy overview-
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Nessun intervento: No additional treatment
Veterans assigned to the control condition will not receive any study-related therapy.
A Veteran who completes a Compensation examination ordinarily has no further treatment, referral, or debriefing as part of the Compensation examination.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Treatment Attendance by Treatment Group Over Time
Lasso di tempo: 4 weeks pre-baseline through week 12 post baseline, total of 16 Weeks
|
Mean number of weeks of substance abuse and/or mental health treatment attended (as measured by the Electronic Medical Record) by treatment group over time
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4 weeks pre-baseline through week 12 post baseline, total of 16 Weeks
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Substance Use by Treatment Group Over Time
Lasso di tempo: 4 weeks pre-baseline through week 12 post baseline, total of 16 Weeks
|
Mean days self-reported risky drug or alcohol use
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4 weeks pre-baseline through week 12 post baseline, total of 16 Weeks
|
|
Mean PTSD Severity Score
Lasso di tempo: 12 weeks
|
Measure on Clinical Assessment of PTSD Severity (CAPS IV) rating scale (range 0-136, higher is more severe symptoms).
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12 weeks
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Collaboratori
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Jankowski RL, Black AC, Lazar CM, Brummett BR, Rosen MI. Consideration of substance use in compensation and pension examinations of veterans filing PTSD claims. PLoS One. 2019 Feb 6;14(2):e0210938. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210938. eCollection 2019.
- Black AC, Meshberg-Cohen S, Perez-Ortiz AC, Thornhill TA, Rosen MI. Veterans' compensation claims beliefs predict timing of PTSD treatment use relative to compensation and pension exam. PLoS One. 2018 Dec 27;13(12):e0209488. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0209488. eCollection 2018.
- Meshberg-Cohen S, Kachadourian L, Black AC, Rosen MI. Relationship between substance use and attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help among veterans filing PTSD claims. Addict Behav. 2017 Nov;74:9-12. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.05.024. Epub 2017 May 23.
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Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- IIR 11-091
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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