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Carotid Plaque Assessment Using 18Fluorine (18F) -Sodium Fluoride Positron Emission Tomography (PET) /MR (CARTIS)

2018年7月10日 更新者：Hospices Civils de Lyon

Assessment of Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Carotid Plaques Using Hybrid Imaging 18F-sodium Fluoride PET/MR

Carotid plaque can lead to ischemic stroke. Treatment of asymptomatic carotid plaque, based on degree stenosis, is still controversial. Beyond the degree of stenosis, the composition of the plaque could reflect the vulnerability and the risk of ipsilateral ischemic stroke. Identification of new predictive factor of ipsilateral ischemic stroke in patients with carotid plaque could help to screen high risk patients and to guide the treatment. The aim of the study is to assess 18F-sodium fluoride uptake among carotid plaque in recently symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Investigators conduct a pilot case-control study. Twelve patients (6 recently symptomatic and 6 asymptomatic) with carotid stenosis (≥50% NASCET) will have a 18F-sodium fluoride PET/MR. Standardized uptake value (SUV) and tissue-to-background ratio (TBR) will be measured among carotid plaques.

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

介入・治療

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

15

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

  • フランス
      • Bron、フランス、69500
        • Hospices Civils de Lyon

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria symptomatic patients:

  • age>18
  • Carotid plaque ≥ 50% symptomatic (ischemic stroke on CT or MR) during the last 15 days or asymptomatic
  • ability to give informed consent
  • affiliation to social security

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Modified Rankin score ˃ 3
  • Contraindication to MRI
  • Renal failure (creatinine clearance by cockcroft ˂ 50 ml / min)
  • Pregnancy / Breastfeeding
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的：診断
  • 割り当て：非ランダム化
  • 介入モデル：並列代入
  • マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的：case
Patients with carotid plaque ≥ 50% symptomatic (ischemic stroke on CT or MR) during the last 15 days
薬：18F-sodium fluoride PET/MR
18F-sodium fluoride PET/MR combining 3Tesla (3T) MR and PET producing 127 slices of 2 mm on an axial field of view of 26 cm. 18F-sodium fluoride (2 à 4 megabecquerel/kilogram (MBq/kg)) will be injected 60 min before.
実験的：control
Patients with asymptomatic carotid plaque ≥ 50%
薬：18F-sodium fluoride PET/MR
18F-sodium fluoride PET/MR combining 3Tesla (3T) MR and PET producing 127 slices of 2 mm on an axial field of view of 26 cm. 18F-sodium fluoride (2 à 4 megabecquerel/kilogram (MBq/kg)) will be injected 60 min before.

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Measure of SUV (standardized uptake value) among carotid plaques ≥ 50%
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Measure of TBR (tissue-to-background ratio) among carotid plaques ≥ 50%
時間枠：at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Measure of SUV (standardized uptake value) among carotid plaques ≥ 50%
時間枠：at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Measure of TBR (tissue-to-background ratio) among carotid plaques ≥ 50%
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of participants with image of lipid-rich necrotic core accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section.
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
identification of images of intraplaque hemorrhage (defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on a T1-weighted sequence), lipid-rich necrotic core (accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section), or thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap (identified on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration) in High Resolution MRI by two radiologists.
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Number of participants with image of intraplaque hemorrhage defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on T1-weighted sequence.
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
identification of images of intraplaque hemorrhage (defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on a T1-weighted sequence), lipid-rich necrotic core (accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section), or thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap (identified on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration) in High Resolution MRI by two radiologists.
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Number of participants with image of thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration.
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
identification of images of intraplaque hemorrhage (defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on a T1-weighted sequence), lipid-rich necrotic core (accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section), or thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap (identified on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration) in High Resolution MRI by two radiologists.
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Number of participants with image of lipid-rich necrotic core accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section.
時間枠：at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
identification of images of intraplaque hemorrhage (defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on a T1-weighted sequence), lipid-rich necrotic core (accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section), or thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap (identified on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration) in High Resolution MRI by two radiologists.
at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Number of participants with image of thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration.
時間枠：at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
identification of images of intraplaque hemorrhage (defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on a T1-weighted sequence), lipid-rich necrotic core (accounting for more than 50% of the surface of the plate on a 2D section), or thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap (identified on a T1-weighted sequence following intravenous gadolinium administration) in High Resolution MRI by two radiologists.
at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Number of participants with image of intraplaque hemorrhage defined as an hyperintense region within the plaque on T1-weighted sequence.
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Quantitative assessement of the wall shear stresses (WSS, measured in Pa) and oscillatory shear indexes (OSI, unitless) along the carotid wall in 3D. An accurate analysis of the hemodynamic environment will be performed using fluid dynamics mathematical models that allow the calculation of hemodynamic stress at the plate (or "wall shear stress" measured in Pascal) and temporal oscillation of the direction of this force (arbitrary units).
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Quantitative assessement of the wall shear stresses (WSS, measured in Pa) along the carotid wall in 3D.
時間枠：at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Quantitative assessement of the wall shear stresses (WSS, measured in Pa) along the carotid wall in 3D. An accurate analysis of the hemodynamic environment will be performed using fluid dynamics mathematical models that allow the calculation of hemodynamic stress at the plate (or "wall shear stress" measured in Pascal) and temporal oscillation of the direction of this force (arbitrary units).
at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Quantitative assessement of oscillatory shear indexes (OSI, unitless) along the carotid wall in 3D.
時間枠：at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Quantitative assessement of oscillatory shear indexes (OSI, unitless) along the carotid wall in 3D. An accurate analysis of the hemodynamic environment will be performed using fluid dynamics mathematical models that allow the calculation of hemodynamic stress at the plate (or "wall shear stress" measured in Pascal) and temporal oscillation of the direction of this force (arbitrary units).
at day 0 in asymptomatic patients
Number of participants with histological image of intraplaque hemorrhage, and/or lipid-rich necrotic core and /or thinning/rupture of the fibrous cap in surgical patients.
時間枠：during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
during the last 15 days in symptomatic patients
Measure of systemic markers of inflammation: Interleukine 1-Beta (IL1-beta), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
時間枠：at Day 0
at Day 0

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

Hospices Civils de Lyon

捜査官

  • 主任研究者：Norbert NIGHOGHOSSIAN, Pr、Hospices Civils de Lyon

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2016年1月15日

一次修了 (実際)

2017年12月12日

研究の完了 (実際)

2017年12月12日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2015年12月15日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2016年3月29日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2016年4月4日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年7月11日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年7月10日

最終確認日

2018年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

キーワード

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 69HCL15_0283
  • 2015-002327-26 (EudraCT番号)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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