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- Klinische proef NCT02779426
Texting Atopic Dermatitis Patients to Optimize Learning and EASI Scores (TADPOLES)
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common, chronic, and debilitating disease that tends to present in children under age 2 and has a waxing and waning course. Poor adherence to treatment is the primary preventable contributor towards adverse outcomes such as infection, hospitalization, permanent disfigurement, and disruptions in normal childhood psychological development. The burden of care for these patients often falls upon parents, who may have difficulty incorporating the necessary daily treatments into the family's lifestyle. Thus, investigating ways of improving adherence could have a significant impact on a patient's long term prognosis and the family's ability to understand and adjust to the demands of AD.Text message reminders with embedded health literacy information have been shown to improve vaccination rates in children and caregivers have reported increased satisfaction with this means of communication.
This study aims to assess whether text message reminders with information about AD are an effective way to improve treatment adherence and provide disease specific information to caregivers of children with AD. The measure of AD severity will be the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score. Health literacy with regard to AD will be assessed via in-office survey.This study will involve children age 0-6 with newly diagnosed AD and their primary caregivers. The subjects will be randomized to standard care or text message reminder group. All study participants will be asked to complete a survey after their initial evaluation and after their follow up visit on the same day they are in the office. The text message group will receive text messages with information and treatment reminders. All participants will receive the standard of care with regard to AD.
If this study demonstrates that text message reminders can improve EASI scores in AD patients it could lead to a significant change in how these patients are managed. Fewer complications from episodic flares, infections, and other sequelae may lessen the burden of this disease for both patients and their caregivers. Text messaging is an inexpensive, noninvasive, and broadly applicable tool that is worth studying for the purpose of improving treatment adherence and disease literacy.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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New York
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New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10032
- Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Dermatology
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- New clinical diagnosis of atopic dermatitis
- New patient to Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Dermatology
- Caregiver has mobile that can send/receive text messages
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age over 7 years
- Caregiver is not fluent English speaker
- Those patients in which a definitive diagnosis of atopic dermatitis cannot be made
- Any individual who declines participation
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Text Message Intervention + Standard Care
Enrolled patients and their caregivers who are randomized to this group will receive the usual standard of care for atopic dermatitis patients treated at this institution as well as daily text messages with information about atopic dermatitis and treatment reminders.
1-2 times/week they will receive a message asking if they were able to complete their treatments in the last day.
They will respond with 1=yes, 2=no, 3= I have questions about the treatment.
Those who respond with 3 will be sent the contact information for the office.
No other communications will be sent through text messages.
Caregivers will take two in-office surveys: one upon enrollment, and one follow-up survey at the follow-up visit.
Patient EASI Score will be assessed by the pediatric dermatologist and initial and follow up exam.
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Daily text messages with information about atopic dermatitis and treatment reminders.
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Geen tussenkomst: Standard Care
Enrolled patients and their caregivers who are randomized to this group will receive the usual standard of care for atopic dermatitis patients treated at this institution.
They will not receive text messages.
Caregivers will take two in-office surveys: one upon enrollment, and one follow-up survey at the follow-up visit.
Patient EASI Score will be assessed by the pediatric dermatologist and initial and follow up exam.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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EASI Score
Tijdsspanne: Up to 6 weeks
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Patient EASI Score (0-72) will be determined at initial and follow up exam.
Mean differences in EASI scores between arms will be assessed using t-tests since EASI scores are used to measure the severity of a patient's atopic dermatitis.
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Up to 6 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
---|---|---|
Patient Satisfaction
Tijdsspanne: Up to 6 weeks
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The investigators will assess mean difference in reported satisfaction, as indicated on follow up survey, between arms using t-tests.
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Up to 6 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Christine Lauren, MD, Columbia University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Sokolova A, Smith SD. Factors contributing to poor treatment outcomes in childhood atopic dermatitis. Australas J Dermatol. 2015 Nov;56(4):252-7. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12331. Epub 2015 Mar 29.
- Filanovsky MG, Pootongkam S, Tamburro JE, Smith MC, Ganocy SJ, Nedorost ST. The Financial and Emotional Impact of Atopic Dermatitis on Children and Their Families. J Pediatr. 2016 Feb;169:284-90.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.10.077. Epub 2015 Nov 23.
- Bass AM, Anderson KL, Feldman SR. Interventions to Increase Treatment Adherence in Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2015 Jan 27;4(2):231-42. doi: 10.3390/jcm4020231.
- Stockwell MS, Hofstetter AM, DuRivage N, Barrett A, Fernandez N, Vargas CY, Camargo S. Text message reminders for second dose of influenza vaccine: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2015 Jan;135(1):e83-91. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-2475.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- AAAQ7858
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
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Klinische onderzoeken op Atopische dermatitis
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Herbarium Laboratorio Botanico LtdaVoltooid
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Klinische onderzoeken op Text messages
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Uniformed Services University of the Health SciencesOnbekend
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Taipei Medical UniversityVoltooid
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London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineInternational Planned Parenthood Federation; Tajik Family Planning AllianceVoltooid
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The University of Hong KongQueen Mary Hospital, Hong KongVoltooid