A Low-osmolaric Glucose Polymer Drink for Gastric Distress and Running Performance
14 december 2015 uppdaterad av: Jeroen Wouters, InnoSportNL
The Effect of a Potato Based Low-osmolaric Glucose Polymer Drink on Gastric Distress and Running Performance
The objective of this study is to investigate whether two newly developed sports drink will affect gastric distress (GD) and running performance (RP) compared to an iso-caloric control drink both in a short and longer distance run. Furthermore, the effect of the newly developed sports drinks on gastric emptying will be investigated.
The study will consist of 3 parts. Firstly, a randomized cross-over design is used for the short distance run and the effects on GD and RP. Secondly, a parallel design is used to study the effects of the drinks on GD and RP during a longer distance run. Thirdly, the gastric emptying tests will be performed in a randomized cross-over design. Participants will be asked to fill in questionnaire on the gastric distress they experience. 40 participants will be enrolled to participate in part 1 and part 2. 10 out of 40 will participate in part 3 of the study.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
43
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
-
-
Gelderland
-
Arnhem, Gelderland, Nederländerna, 6816VD
- InnoSportLab Papendal
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
18 år till 35 år (Vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 35 years
- A BMI between 18.5 and 25 kg*m-2
- Intermediate level runners with at least 1 year of running experience, performing moderate to intensive running exercise consistently (two or more times per week for a minimum of 30 minutes each time)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Having diseases, such as diabetes, kidney, liver, lung, or bowel disease, cardiovascular disease, or mental illness
- Abuse of alcohol (>20 alcoholic consumptions per week)
- Use of medication and/or drugs
- Smoking/having smoked in the last six months
- Participating in any scientific intervention providing a treatment potentially interfering with this study's treatment (to be decided by the researchers)
- Allergic to one of the components present in the drinks, including milk (incl. lactose), soy and gluten
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
- Maskning: Trippel
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Placebo-jämförare: Placebo group
Sports drink containing maltodextrin
|
iso-caloric sports drink with maltodextrin as CHO source
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Sports drink 1
Sports drink with a specific source of carbohydrates (CHO).
|
Sports drink with a specific source of CHO.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Sports drink 2
Sports drink with a specific source of CHO.
|
Sports drink with a specific source of CHO
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Perceived degree of gastric complaints after consumption of sports drink and running exercise
Tidsram: Approximately 10-20 minutes for the 3 km and 40-60 minutes for the 10 km.
|
Quantified as the score for the perceived degree of experiencing 7 different gastric complaints on a VAS.
The total score for gastric distress and the scores for each different gastric complaint will be analysed separately for the three different time points (before, during and after exercise).
The total score is the sum of the scores on the separate complaints.
|
Approximately 10-20 minutes for the 3 km and 40-60 minutes for the 10 km.
|
|
Finishing time during 10 km running event
Tidsram: Depending on the speed of the participant, an average time frame of 40-60 minutes after starting the run is expected.
|
Depending on the speed of the participant, an average time frame of 40-60 minutes after starting the run is expected.
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of gastric emptying
Tidsram: 1 hour after ingestion of sports drink
|
During 1 hour after ingestion of the sports drink, subjects will breath into a specific bag which will be analysed for the presence of C13 on specific time points.
The decrease of C13 in the exhaled air is a measurement for gastric emptying time.
|
1 hour after ingestion of sports drink
|
|
Blood glucose levels
Tidsram: During 1 hour after ingestion of sports drink
|
On specific time points within 1 hour after ingestion of the sports drink, blood glucose levels will be determined to calculate area under the curve for the different sport drinks.
|
During 1 hour after ingestion of sports drink
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
- Leiper JB, Aulin KP, Soderlund K. Improved gastric emptying rate in humans of a unique glucose polymer with gel-forming properties. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2000 Nov;35(11):1143-9. doi: 10.1080/003655200750056600.
- Takii H, Takii Nagao Y, Kometani T, Nishimura T, Nakae T, Kuriki T, Fushiki T. Fluids containing a highly branched cyclic dextrin influence the gastric emptying rate. Int J Sports Med. 2005 May;26(4):314-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-820999.
- Stephens FB, Roig M, Armstrong G, Greenhaff PL. Post-exercise ingestion of a unique, high molecular weight glucose polymer solution improves performance during a subsequent bout of cycling exercise. J Sports Sci. 2008 Jan 15;26(2):149-54. doi: 10.1080/02640410701361548.
- Rehrer NJ, Brouns F, Beckers EJ, ten Hoor F, Saris WH. Gastric emptying with repeated drinking during running and bicycling. Int J Sports Med. 1990 Jun;11(3):238-43. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1024799.
- Moses FM. The effect of exercise on the gastrointestinal tract. Sports Med. 1990 Mar;9(3):159-72. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199009030-00004.
- de Oliveira EP, Burini RC. Food-dependent, exercise-induced gastrointestinal distress. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2011 Sep 28;8:12. doi: 10.1186/1550-2783-8-12.
- Ploutz-Snyder L, Foley J, Ploutz-Snyder R, Kanaley J, Sagendorf K, Meyer R. Gastric gas and fluid emptying assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1999 Feb;79(3):212-20. doi: 10.1007/s004210050498.
- Rodriguez NR, DiMarco NM, Langley S; American Dietetic Association; Dietitians of Canada; American College of Sports Medicine: Nutrition and Athletic Performance. Position of the American Dietetic Association, Dietitians of Canada, and the American College of Sports Medicine: Nutrition and athletic performance. J Am Diet Assoc. 2009 Mar;109(3):509-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2009.01.005. Erratum In: J Am Diet Assoc. 2013 Dec;113(12):1759.
- American Dietetic Association; Dietitians of Canada; American College of Sports Medicine, Rodriguez NR, Di Marco NM, Langley S. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Nutrition and athletic performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Mar;41(3):709-31. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31890eb86.
- Murray R, Bartoli W, Stofan J, Horn M, Eddy D. A comparison of the gastric emptying characteristics of selected sports drinks. Int J Sport Nutr. 1999 Sep;9(3):263-74. doi: 10.1123/ijsn.9.3.263.
- Maughan RJ, Leiper JB. Limitations to fluid replacement during exercise. Can J Appl Physiol. 1999 Apr;24(2):173-87. doi: 10.1139/h99-015.
- Rowlands DS, Wallis GA, Shaw C, Jentjens RL, Jeukendrup AE. Glucose polymer molecular weight does not affect exogenous carbohydrate oxidation. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 Sep;37(9):1510-6. doi: 10.1249/01.mss.0000177586.68399.f5.
- Zhu Y, Hsu WH, Hollis JH. The impact of food viscosity on eating rate, subjective appetite, glycemic response and gastric emptying rate. PLoS One. 2013 Jun 20;8(6):e67482. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067482. Print 2013.
- Siegel JA, Krevsky B, Maurer AH, Charkes ND, Fisher RS, Malmud LS. Scintigraphic evaluation of gastric emptying: are radiolabeled solids necessary? Clin Nucl Med. 1989 Jan;14(1):40-6. doi: 10.1097/00003072-198901000-00011.
- Chang TM, Passaro E Jr, Shain LR, Chen WL. Physical properties of starch meals in vivo and in vitro and their influence on gastric emptying and oral glucose tolerance test. Nutrition. 1991 Nov-Dec;7(6):410-6.
- Mourot J, Thouvenot P, Couet C, Antoine JM, Krobicka A, Debry G. Relationship between the rate of gastric emptying and glucose and insulin responses to starchy foods in young healthy adults. Am J Clin Nutr. 1988 Oct;48(4):1035-40. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/48.4.1035.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 februari 2015
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
1 september 2015
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
1 september 2015
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
9 mars 2015
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
23 mars 2015
Första postat (Uppskatta)
27 mars 2015
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
15 december 2015
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
14 december 2015
Senast verifierad
1 december 2015
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- LOGP-001
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .
Kliniska prövningar på Magbesvär
-
Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityRekryteringGastric Cardia CancerKina
-
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-EppendorfCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice; Olympus Corporation; Keio University och andra samarbetspartnersAvslutadGastric Focal LesionFrankrike
-
Cairo UniversityRekrytering
-
RSP Systems A/SAvslutad
-
Washington University School of MedicineNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)AvslutadRoux-en-Y Gastric Bypass | Bariatrisk kirurgi | Vertikal sleeve gastrectomy | Magbandning | Bypass, GastricFörenta staterna
-
Cantonal Hospital of St. GallenAvslutadBariatrisk kirurgi (gastric bypass)Schweiz
-
State University of New York - Upstate Medical...AvslutadGastric Bypass StatusFörenta staterna
-
Mayo ClinicNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)IndragenGastric Bypass-kirurgi
-
Medtronic - MITGAvslutad
-
Instituto Ecuatoriano de Enfermedades DigestivasAvslutad
Kliniska prövningar på Placebo
-
SamA Pharmaceutical Co., LtdOkändAkut bronkit | Akut övre luftvägsinfektionKorea, Republiken av
-
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)AvslutadAnvändning av cannabisFörenta staterna
-
AkesoHar inte rekryterat ännuAtopisk dermatitKina
-
AstraZenecaParexel; Spandauer Damm 130; 14050; Berlin, GermanyAvslutadManliga försökspersoner med typ II-diabetes (T2DM)Tyskland
-
Heptares Therapeutics LimitedAvslutadFarmakokinetik | SäkerhetsfrågorStorbritannien
-
CellmedisMedical Network Sp. z o.o.Har inte rekryterat ännu
-
Texas A&M UniversityNutraboltAvslutadGlukos- och insulinsvar
-
Regado Biosciences, Inc.AvslutadFrisk volontärFörenta staterna
-
LifeMine TherapeuticsRekrytering