Penn State Hershey Sitting and Health Study

October 14, 2020 updated by: Liza Rovniak, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Desk-Compatible Elliptical Device: Feasibility Evaluation

The purpose of this study is to: (a) evaluate if a desk-based elliptical device can help employees to increase their daily physical activity without compromising work productivity; and (b) evaluate the effects of different types of incentives for pedaling the desk-based elliptical device on employees' pedaling quantity over a one-month intervention period. The study will involve placing a compact elliptical device (provided at no cost by the research team) under employees' desk at Penn State Hershey Medical Center/College of Medicine. Data evaluating the effects of the elliptical device on work productivity will be obtained from both employees and the employees' supervisors.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033
        • Penn State Hershey Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Full time employee, employed at least 35 hours per week at Penn State Hershey
  • Able to provide documented approval from supervisor to participate
  • Age 18-70 years
  • Overweight or obese (BMI between 25-55)
  • Sit at desk at least 5 hours per day
  • Have regular working hours between 6 am and 6 pm on weekdays
  • Ability to understand written and spoken English
  • Own a smartphone (Android or iPhone) with Internet access
  • Willing to download cycling app on smartphone during one month study period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not present in Penn State Hershey office during study period due to personal circumstances such as travel/extended vacation or leave, relocation, or health-related circumstances
  • Advised to only do physical activity recommended by a physician
  • Chest pain during physical activity or during prior month
  • Currently has a desk-based pedaling device or treadmill workstation already installed at desk

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Usual Delayed Compensation, Money
Will receive delayed monetary compensation with Amazon gift card, non performance-contingent.
Varying types of incentives, equivalent in monetary value, will be randomly assigned across the 6 arms to promote regular desk-based pedaling. A free desk-based pedaling device will be provided. Effects on amount of desk-based pedaling and work productivity will be evaluated.
Active Comparator: Usual Delayed Compensation, Food
Will receive delayed compensation with food-based gift card, non performance-contingent.
Varying types of incentives, equivalent in monetary value, will be randomly assigned across the 6 arms to promote regular desk-based pedaling. A free desk-based pedaling device will be provided. Effects on amount of desk-based pedaling and work productivity will be evaluated.
Experimental: Individual Immediate Contingent Reward, Money
Will receive daily performance-contingent monetary compensation with Amazon gift card.
Varying types of incentives, equivalent in monetary value, will be randomly assigned across the 6 arms to promote regular desk-based pedaling. A free desk-based pedaling device will be provided. Effects on amount of desk-based pedaling and work productivity will be evaluated.
Experimental: Individual Immediate Contingent Reward, Food
Will receive daily performance-contingent food-based gift card.
Varying types of incentives, equivalent in monetary value, will be randomly assigned across the 6 arms to promote regular desk-based pedaling. A free desk-based pedaling device will be provided. Effects on amount of desk-based pedaling and work productivity will be evaluated.
Experimental: Joint Immediate Contingent Reward, Money
Will receive daily performance-contingent monetary compensation with Amazon gift card, with additional compensation contingent on pedaling activity of co-worker participant.
Varying types of incentives, equivalent in monetary value, will be randomly assigned across the 6 arms to promote regular desk-based pedaling. A free desk-based pedaling device will be provided. Effects on amount of desk-based pedaling and work productivity will be evaluated.
Experimental: Joint Immediate Contingent Reward, Food
Will receive daily performance-contingent monetary compensation with food gift card, with additional compensation contingent on pedaling activity of co-worker participant.
Varying types of incentives, equivalent in monetary value, will be randomly assigned across the 6 arms to promote regular desk-based pedaling. A free desk-based pedaling device will be provided. Effects on amount of desk-based pedaling and work productivity will be evaluated.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Worker Productivity
Time Frame: Baseline (1 month period prior to program start) and post-program (immediately after program ends)
Self-report assessments of worker productivity. The assessments will ask about work productivity in the prior 4-week period.
Baseline (1 month period prior to program start) and post-program (immediately after program ends)
Elliptical Device Pedaling Quantity
Time Frame: 1 month (4 weeks) during pedaling program
Objectively-measured pedaling quantity from elliptical device
1 month (4 weeks) during pedaling program

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
User satisfaction, process evaluations
Time Frame: Post-program (immediately after program ends)
Satisfaction with intervention condition
Post-program (immediately after program ends)
General (non-desk pedaling) physical activity
Time Frame: Baseline (1 month period prior to program start) and post-program (immediately after program ends)
Self-reported physical activity
Baseline (1 month period prior to program start) and post-program (immediately after program ends)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 16, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 12, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

March 11, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 1, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 5, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

September 7, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 14, 2020

Last Verified

October 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1R21HL118453 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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