Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy

Phase I Trial of Monoclonal Antibody muJ591 in Patients With Hormone-Independent Prostate Cancer

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of muJ591 monoclonal antibody in treating patients who have metastatic prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Define the toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of monoclonal antibody muJ591 in patients with hormone independent prostate cancer. II. Define the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of monoclonal antibody muJ591 in these patients. III. Define the human antimouse antibody response to this therapy. IV. Define the preliminary efficacy of this therapy in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive a single dose of intravenous iodine I 131-labeled monoclonal antibody muJ591 on day 0, combined with an unlabeled (cold) dose of monoclonal antibody muJ591. Anterior and posterior imaging is obtained 1 hour after labeled muJ591 administration and on days 0, 2, 4, and 6. Subsequent cohorts of 3-6 patients receive fixed iodine-labeled doses with escalating cold doses of monoclonal antibody muJ591 until the maximum tolerated dose is reached. Patients are followed for a minimum of 8 weeks after muJ591 therapy or until disease progression. Patients with stable or responding disease who are human anti-mouse antibody negative may receive subsequent treatments at the discretion of the principal investigator.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10021
        • New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate, defined by: Abnormal CT, MRI, or bone scan and/or Rising prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels (on 3 consecutive occasions over at least 6 weeks) despite hormonal therapy PSA at least 2.0 at study entry No active CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 21 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: At least 6 months Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 No serious hematologic disease Hepatic: SGOT less than 2.0 times upper limit of normal Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL No serious hepatic disease Renal: Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL Calcium less than 13.5 mg/dL No serious renal disease Cardiovascular: No active angina No New York Heart Association class III-IV No other serious cardiac disease Pulmonary: No serious respiratory disease Other: No active uncontrolled infection Evidence of pre-existing antimouse antibody at the time of screening

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 6 weeks since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 6 weeks since prior adrenal hormone inhibitors or corticosteroid therapy Antiandrogen therapy must be discontinued prior to measuring PSA values Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analog must be maintained during study OR must be discontinued at least 10 weeks prior to study entry (for 28 day depot preparation) or 24 weeks prior to study entry (for 3 month depot preparation) Radiotherapy: At least 6 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Neil H. Bander, MD, Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 1998

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

July 22, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 12, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 9, 2009

Last Verified

October 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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