Randomized Study of Folic Acid Therapy for Hyperhomocysteinemia in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease Receiving Hemodialysis

March 24, 2015 updated by: Georgetown University

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy of two doses of folic acid in normalizing plasma total homocysteine concentration in patients with end stage renal disease receiving regular hemodialysis therapy resulting in hyperhomocysteinemia.

II. Determine the requirement of co-supplementation with extra pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) daily in these patients.

III. Assess the safety and tolerability of this therapy in these patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, placebo controlled study. Patients are stratified according to prestudy homocysteine levels (above or below average). Patients are randomized to receive placebo or one of two doses of oral folic acid, with or without pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin.

Arm I: Patients receive oral placebo daily. Arm II: Patients receive oral pyridoxine, cyanocobalamin, and oral placebo daily.

Arm III: Patients receive oral pyridoxine, cyanocobalamin, and folic acid daily.

Arm IV: Patients receive oral pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin plus a higher dose of folic acid daily.

Arm V: Patients receive oral placebo and oral folic acid daily. Arm VI: Patients receive oral placebo and higher dose folic acid daily. Treatment continues for 8 weeks.

Completion date provided represents the completion date of the grant per OOPD records

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

84

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007
        • Georgetown University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 89 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

  • Diagnosis of end stage renal disease requiring regular hemodialysis treatment 3 times weekly
  • Baseline predialysis total homocysteine concentration in plasma greater than 16 micromoles/L
  • No prior or concurrent pernicious anemia
  • No blood smear examination showing unexplained macrocytosis

--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--

  • Chemotherapy: No concurrent chemotherapy for cancer
  • Other: No concurrent levodopa or carbidopa No concurrent penicillamine or trimethoprim-sulfonamide combination No concurrent antiviral therapy No concurrent anticonvulsants

--Patient Characteristics--

  • Hematopoietic: Hematocrit at least 25%
  • Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No Parkinson's disease No convulsions or epilepsy requiring treatment No lactose intolerance or allergy to milk products No history of allergic sensitization following administration of folic acid, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), or cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) No vitamin B12 concentration below lower limit of normal (150 picamole/L) No untreated hypothyroidism or psoriasis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Christopher S. Wilcox, Georgetown University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 1999

Study Completion

September 1, 2000

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 1999

First Posted (Estimate)

October 19, 1999

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 25, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2015

Last Verified

August 1, 1999

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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