- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00975819
Safety and Efficacy Study of Sirolimus in Complicated Vascular Anomalies
A Phase 2 Study - Clinical Trial Assessing Efficacy and Safety of the mTOR Inhibitor Sirolimus in the Treatment of Complicated Vascular Anomalies
The purpose of this study is to determine if the use of sirolimus in the treatment of children and young adults with complicated vascular anomalies will prove to be safe and provide objective response resulting in improved clinical status and quality of life.
Funding Source - FDA OOPD (Food and Drug Administration - Office of Orphan Products Development)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
- Tufted Angioma
- Microcystic Lymphatic Malformation
- Kaposiform Hemangioendotheliomas
- Capillary Venous Lymphatic Malformation
- Venous Lymphatic Malformation
- Mucocutaneous Lymphangiomatosis and Thrombocytopenia
- Capillary Lymphatic Arterial Venous Malformations
- PTEN Overgrowth Syndrome With Vascular Anomaly
- Lymphangiectasia Syndromes
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Children's Hospital Boston
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion will be strictly limited to children and young adults with vascular anomalies with complications that require systemic therapy for control.
Diagnosis: All patients must have one of the following vascular anomalies as determined by clinical, radiographic and histologic criteria (when possible):
- Kaposiform Hemangioendotheliomas with Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon
- Kaposiform Hemangioendotheliomas without Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon
- Tufted Angioma with Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon
- Tufted Angioma without Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon
- Capillary Lymphatico-Venous Malformation (CLVM)
- Venous Lymphatic Malformation (VLM)
- Microcystic Lymphatic Malformation (MLM)
- Multifocal Lymphangiomatosis and Thrombocytopenia (MLT)/Cutaneovisceral Angiomatosis and Thrombocytopenia (CAT)
- Capillary Lymphatic Arterial Venous Malformations (CLAVM)
- PTEN Overgrowth syndrome with vascular anomaly
- Lymphangiectasia Syndromes
If archived tissue is available, histological diagnosis will be confirmed by the pathology lab at the enrolling site.
Complications: Patients must have vascular anomalies that have potential to cause significant morbidity. In addition to the above diagnosis, one or more of the following criteria needs to be met:
- Coagulopathy
- Chronic pain
- Recurrent cellulitis (>3 episodes/year)
- Ulceration
- Visceral and/or bone involvement
- Cardiac dysfunction
Age: Patients must be 0 - 31 years of age at the time of study entry. Enrollment includes patients of both genders and all ethnic groups.
Organ function requirements:
Adequate liver function defined as:
- Total bilirubin (sum of conjugated and unconjugated) ≤1.5 x ULN for age, and
- SGPT (ALT) <5 x ULN for age, and
- Serum albumin > or = 2 g/dL.
Fasting LDL and cholesterol:
- Fasting LDL cholesterol of <160 mg/dL
- Patients taking a cholesterol lowering agent must be on a single medication and on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks
Adequate Bone Marrow Function defined as:
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > or = 1000/microL
- Hemoglobin > or = 8.0 gm/dL (may receive RBC transfusions)
- Platelet count > or = 50,000/microL (transfusion independent defined as not receiving a platelet transfusion within a 7 day period prior to enrollment)
Note: There is NO platelet requirement for patients with Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon
Adequate Renal Function Defined as:
• A serum creatinine based on age as follows:
- ≤ 5 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 0.8
- 6 < age ≤ 10 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 1.0
- 11 < age ≤ 15 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 1.2
- > 15 years of age maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL) of 1.5
AND cystatin C equal to or less than the upper limit of normal for the patient. If cystatin C does not initially meet this criterion, it may be repeated or a more sensitive screening by nuclear GFR must be ≥ 70 ml/min.
• Urine protein to creatinine ratio (UPC) < 0.3 g/l
Performance Status: Karnofsky > or = 50 (>10 years of age) and Lansky > or = 50 for patients < or = 10 years of age
Prior therapy requirements:
- Patients who have undergone surgical resection or interventional radiology procedures for disease control are eligible if they meet all inclusion criteria after surgery/procedure
- Surgery: At least 2 weeks since undergoing any major surgery
- Steroids: Patients with endocrine deficiencies are allowed to receive physiologic or stress doses of steroids if necessary. Other patients, such as vascular tumor patients, need to be on a weaning dose of steroids (steroid use defined as intravenous or oral steroids required for more than one day).
- Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 4 weeks of entry onto this study.
- Hematopoietic GFs: At least 7 days since the completion of therapy with a GF that supports platelet, red or white cell number or function.
- Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 14 days since the completion of therapy with a biologic agent. For agents that have known AEs occurring beyond 14 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which AEs are known to occur. These patients must be discussed with the Study Chair on a case-by-case basis.
- Patients diagnosed with Kaposiform Hemangioendotheliomas or Tufted Angiomas will not require a washout period prior to enrollment, but will be required to discontinue the use of prohibited concomitant medications upon enrollment in the study following the guidelines of the protocol.
- Investigational Drugs: Patients must not have received any non-FDA approved drug within 4 weeks.
- XRT: > or = 6 months from involved field radiation to vascular tumor.
CYP3A4 inhibitors: Patients may not be currently receiving strong inhibitors of CYP3A4, and may not have received these medications within 1 week of entry. (See Appendix II). These include:
- Macrolide Antibiotics: clarithromycin, telithromycin, erythromycin, troleandomycin.
- Gastrointestinal prokinetic agents: cisapride, metoclopramide.
- Antifungals: itraconazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole (doses > 200 mg/day), voriconazole, clotrimazole
- Calcium channel blockers: verapamil, diltiazem, nicardipine
- Other drugs: rifampin, bromocriptine, cimetidine (Tagamet®), danazol, cyclosporine oral solution, lansoprazole (Prevacid®).
- Grapefruit juice.
CYP3A4 inducers: Patients must also avoid strong inducers of CYP3A4, and may not have received these medications within 1 week of entry. These include:
- Anticonvulsants: carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin
- Antibiotics: rifabutin, rifapentine.
- Herbal preparations: St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum, hypericine).
Enzyme inducing anticonvulsants: Patients may not be taking enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants, and may not have received these medications within 1 week of entry, as these patients may experience different drug disposition. These medications include:
- Carbamazepine (Tegretol®)
- Felbamate (Felbtol®)
- Phenobarbitol
- Phenytoin (Dilantinl®)
- Primidone (Mysoline®)
- Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal®)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dental braces or prosthesis only if it interferes with radiologic analysis of vascular anomaly.
- Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which could compromise participation in the study (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, chronic liver or renal disease, active upper GI tract ulceration).
- Chronic treatment with systemic steroids or another immunosuppressive agent. Patients with endocrine deficiencies are allowed to receive physiologic or stress doses of steroids if necessary. Patients with the diagnosis of a vascular tumor (KHE, TA) can be on a weaning dose of steroids.
- Patients who require medications that inhibit/induce CYP3A4 enzyme activity to control concurrent medical conditions.
- Known history of HIV seropositivity or known immunodeficiency. Testing is not required unless a condition is suspected.
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of sirolimus (e.g. ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection). A gastric tube or nasogastric tube is allowed.
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
- Males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during the period they are receiving the study drug and for 3 months thereafter. Abstinence is an acceptable method of birth control. Women of childbearing potential will be given a pregnancy test within 7 days prior to administration of sirolimus and must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test.
- Patients who have received prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor.
- Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol, or who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study.
- Patients who currently have an uncontrolled infection, defined as receiving intravenous antibiotics.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Sirolimus
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liquid dosing based on trough levels
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Evaluation of Disease Response - Volumetric MRI
Time Frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
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Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months
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Evaluation of Disease Response - Quality of Life and Pain Assessments
Time Frame: Baseline, 3, 6, 12 months
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Baseline, 3, 6, 12 months
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Evaluation of Disease Response - Clinical Criteria and Functional Impairment
Time Frame: baseline, 3, 6, 12 months
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baseline, 3, 6, 12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Tissue (only baseline) and Serum Sample analysis
Time Frame: baseline, 6, 12 months
|
baseline, 6, 12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Denise M Adams, MD, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Disease
- Hematologic Diseases
- Blood Platelet Disorders
- Cardiovascular Abnormalities
- Hemangioma
- Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue
- Lymphatic Vessel Tumors
- Syndrome
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Thrombocytopenia
- Hemangioendothelioma
- Vascular Malformations
- Lymphangioma
- Lymphatic Abnormalities
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Antifungal Agents
- Sirolimus
Other Study ID Numbers
- SIR-DA-0901
- 5R01FD003712-04 (U.S. FDA Grant/Contract)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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