Hydroxyzine for the Prevention of Pruritus From Spinal Morphine in Transabdominal Hysterectomy Patients (TAH)

March 26, 2010 updated by: Mahidol University

Hydroxyzine for the Prevention of Pruritus and Nausea Vomiting From Spinal Morphine in Patients Having Transabdominal Hysterectomy Under Combined Spinal-general Anesthesia: A Randomized Control Trial

Hydroxyzine is one of antihistamines that antagonizes H1 receptor, and it's effects are reducing pruritus, nausea/vomiting, and the mild effect of sedation.With these effects Hydroxyzine should be used in the prevention of these symptoms.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

80 patients scheduled for elective transabdominal hysterectomy under combined spinal-general anesthesia. they were randomized to receive either hydroxyzine 75 mg and midazolam 7.5 mg (ATR group) or placebo and midazolam 7.5 mg (control group) as premedication at least half an hour before operation. Clinical data (vital signs, pruritic score, nauseous score, sedation score, etc) was recorded at preoperative, intraoperative and 48-hour postoperative periods. All patients had spinal block with 0.5% heavy bupivacaine 2 ml with 0.3 mg preservative free morphine and general anesthesia with thiopental sodium 250-300 mg as induction, intubated with atracurium 0.6 mg/kg and maintenance with nitrous oxide, oxygen and isoflurane. Conventional reversal technique was done in all patients. Fentanyl intravenous was used for pain as needed, chlopheniramine syrup 2 tsp (4mg/10 ml) every 4 hours was used for pruritus and ondansetron intravenous (8 mg) was used for nausea/vomiting in postoperative period. The results were reported in number of patients or percent of patients who were suffered from pruritus, nausea, vomiting or sedation.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bangkok
      • Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand, 10700
        • Siriraj Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA classification 1-2
  • Age from 18-60 years old
  • Body mass index (BMI) below 35
  • Accepted combined spinal-general anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous history of Hydroxyzine allergy
  • Underlying diseases of urticaria, pruritus, nausea vomiting and motion sickness
  • Previous complications of procedure or anesthesia

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: hydroxyzine
75 mg of hydroxyzine orally as premedication drugs at least half an hour before operation.
Other Names:
  • atarax
Placebo Comparator: placebo
starch tablet
75 mg of hydroxyzine orally as premedication drugs at least half an hour before operation.
Other Names:
  • atarax

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
successful treatment of pruritus
Time Frame: 48 hour
48 hour

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
successful treatment of nausea or vomiting
Time Frame: 48 hours
48 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Dr. Phuriphong Songarj, MD, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

January 25, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 29, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 26, 2010

Last Verified

December 1, 2008

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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