B-vitamins Treatment for Improvement of Cognitive Function

May 7, 2018 updated by: Universität des Saarlandes

Effect of B-Vitamins on Cognitive Function in Elderly People

Observation studies documented a correlation between plasma concentrations of homocysteine and cognitive decline with age. The study hypothesis was that high doses of B-vitamins (as effective homocysteine lowering treatment) can improve cognitive function in elderly people.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

We performed a treatment with therapeutic doses of B-vitamins (folic acid, cobalamin, vitamin B6) for 45 days. We collected blood and tested the concentrations of the metabolic markers in blood at start, 3 weeks later and at the end. Cognitive function was tested at start and at the end.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

79

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Saarland
      • Sankt Ingbert, Saarland, Germany, 66386
        • Dr. Eckert-

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

63 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age > 65 years and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) > 35 ml/min

Exclusion Criteria:

  • acute cancer or those who had coronary or cerebral event or thrombosis in the last 3 months were not eligible for the study.
  • furthermore, people who had dementia (mini-mental state-examination scores MMSE < 15)
  • those treated with B-vitamins
  • those with renal insufficiency
  • those receiving drugs that affect Hcy-metabolism (methotrexate, anti-epileptics, L-dopa) were not allowed to participate

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: B-Vitamins
folic acid, cobalamin, vitamin B6
5 mg Folic acid, plus 1 mg cyanocobalamin and 40 mg vitamin B6) oral/ day. The placebo capsule contained 400 mg of mannitol: aerosil (99.5: 0.5). In addition, 1 mg/s.c cyanocobalamin daily
Other Names:
  • no other names
Placebo Comparator: placebo
none of the vitamins (99.5% mannitol)
5 mg Folic acid, plus 1 mg cyanocobalamin and 40 mg vitamin B6) oral/ day. The placebo capsule contained 400 mg of mannitol: aerosil (99.5: 0.5). In addition, 1 mg/s.c cyanocobalamin daily
Other Names:
  • no other names

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Cognitive function
Time Frame: baseline and 45 days later
baseline and 45 days later

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Rima Obeid, Department of Clinical Chemistry, University of Saarland

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

March 30, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2018

Last Verified

May 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Elderly St.Ingbert

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Cognitive Function

Clinical Trials on B-vitamin complex

3
Subscribe