Clopidogrel and Aspirin Interaction Study-2 (Interaction2)

September 12, 2022 updated by: John Eikelboom, Population Health Research Institute

Randomized Controlled Trial to Explore Interaction Between Aspirin and Clopidogrel in Stable Patients With Previous Myocardial Infarction or Coronary Artery Stent

Clopidogrel and aspirin are commonly used in combination to prevent heart attacks and to prevent blockage of stents. Both clopidogrel and aspirin work by preventing platelets (sticky cells that circulate in the blood) from forming blood clots in the arteries supplying oxygen to the heart and in stents. The investigators hypothesize that aspirin 325mg compared with aspirin 81 mg will increase blood levels of the active metabolite of clopidogrel in patients with a history of coronary artery disease who receive a 600mg loading dose of clopidogrel.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Eligible patients will be randomized to receive clopidogrel 600mg + aspirin 325mg (Group A) or clopidogrel 600mg + aspirin 81mg (Group B). Patients will be fasted for at least 8 hours prior to study drug administration. Blood samples will be collected at 1 hour after study drug administration for measurement of clopidogrel active metabolite levels and genotyping.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

302

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8L 2X2
        • Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stable patients >1 month post ACS (including ST elevated myocardial infarction, non-ST elevated myocardial infarction or unstable angina) or stent
  • Receiving regular ASA (81mg/d) and clopidogrel (75mg/d) for at least 1 week
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 18 years
  • Liver disease with ALT or bilirubin >2x upper limits of normal (ULN)*
  • Renal impairment with creatinine clearance <30 ml/min*
  • Deemed to be at high risk of bleeding (e.g., recent bleeding, platelet count<100x109/L or hemoglobin <100g/L)*
  • Anticoagulant or NSAID therapy within the last 5 days
  • Antiplatelet agent other than aspirin and clopidogrel within the last 10 days
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (>=180/110mmHg)

    • within 3 months of planned randomization

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Higher dose aspirin group
Clopidogrel 600 mg plus aspirin 325mg
600mg (2 pills)
Other Names:
  • Plavix
325mg (1 pill)
Other Names:
  • Novasen
81mg (1 pill)
Other Names:
  • Entrophen
Active Comparator: Low dose aspirin group
Clopidogrel 600mg plus aspirin 81mg
600mg (2 pills)
Other Names:
  • Plavix
325mg (1 pill)
Other Names:
  • Novasen
81mg (1 pill)
Other Names:
  • Entrophen

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Blood Concentration of the Active Metabolite of Clopidogrel
Time Frame: 1 hour after loading dose of study medications
Clopidogrel active metabolite concentration will be measured by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS) methods.
1 hour after loading dose of study medications

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: John Eikelboom, MD, Population Health Research Institute
  • Principal Investigator: Yan Liang, MD, Population Health Research Institute

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 25, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 25, 2011

First Posted (Estimated)

April 26, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 27, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2022

Last Verified

September 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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