Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Blocks: Needle Versus Catheter Local Anesthetic Bolus

January 16, 2013 updated by: Brian M. Ilfeld, MD, MS, University of California, San Diego
The investigators propose to test the hypothesis that when placing a perineural catheter for a continuous peripheral nerve block, injecting the initial local anesthetic bolus via the insertion needle results in a faster-onset sensory block than injecting the initial bolus via the perineural catheter. The study results will help define the optimal local anesthetic bolus introduction technique-needle versus catheter-for peripheral nerve blocks when placing a perineural catheter.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Specific Aim: The investigators propose to test the hypothesis that when placing a perineural catheter for a continuous peripheral nerve block, injecting the initial local anesthetic bolus via the insertion needle results in a faster-onset sensory block than injecting the initial bolus via the perineural catheter. The study results will help define the optimal local anesthetic bolus introduction technique-needle versus catheter-for peripheral nerve blocks when placing a perineural catheter.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • California
      • San Diego, California, United States, 92103
        • UCSD CTRI, Hillcrest

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age ≥ 18 years
  • willing to have bilateral infraclavicular blocks/catheters placed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current daily analgesic use
  • opioid use within the previous 4 weeks
  • any neuro-muscular deficit of either upper extremity
  • body mass index > 30 kg/m2
  • weight < 50 kg [100 lbs]
  • pregnancy
  • incarceration

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Local Anesthetic Via Catheter
30mL of Lidocaine (local Anesthetic) will be injected via a perineural catheter at hour 0.
Procedure: Local Anesthetic given via perineural catheter for infraclavicular nerve block.
Patients will be randomized to receive 30mL of Lidocaine via Catheter for an infraclavicular nerve block on one side (right or left) and via needle on the other side. Sensory and strength will be tested following local anesthetic administration.
Active Comparator: Local Anesthetic Via Needle
30mL of Lidocaine (local Anesthetic) will be injected via a needle at hour 0.
Procedure: Local Anesthetic given via needle for infraclavicular nerve block
Patients will be randomized to receive 30mL of Lidocaine via Catheter for an infraclavicular nerve block on one side (right or left) and via needle on the other side. Sensory and strength will be tested following local anesthetic administration.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Sensory Level
Time Frame: 120 minutes
EKG pads will be positioned in the 5 major nerve distributions distal to the elbow, ensuring placement is equivalent bilaterally. The primary endpoint will be the time, in minutes, until all 5 nerve territories record > 60 mA, or 120 minutes-whichever occurs first-since 60 mA is estimated to be equivalent to a surgical incision.
120 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Grip Strength
Time Frame: 120 Minutes
Evaluated using a portable isometric force dynamometer to measure the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) of the hand/fingers. Subjects will be asked to take 2 sec to come to maximum effort, maintain this effort for 3 sec, and then relax.
120 Minutes
Sensory level for individual nerves
Time Frame: 120 Minutes
Evaluated using transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) in the same manner as described for the primary end point.
120 Minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

University of California, San Diego

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 17, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 20, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

June 21, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 18, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 16, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Infraclav Needle vs Catheter

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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