Repair of Articular Osteochondral Defect

August 19, 2011 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital
Background: Matrix-associated autologous chondrocyte implantation (MACI) has been recently used to treat cartilage defects. The investigators had previously developed a biphasic osteochondral composite as the construct for chondrocyte implantation. The investigators further conducted this feasibility study of such device to treat patients with osteochondral lesion of the knee joints.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Detailed Description

Methods: Ten patients with symptomatic isolated osteochondritis at the femoral condyle were treated by replacing the pathological tissue with autologous chondrocyte-laden biphasic cylindrical plug of DL-poly-lactide-co-glycolide, with its lower body impregnated with -tricalcium phosphate as the osseous phase. The osteochondral lesion was drilled to fashion a pit of identical size and shape as the plug. The chondrocyte-laden plug was press-fit to fill the pit. Outcome of repair was examined by KOOS scale at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively, and tissue sample was collected with second-look arthroscopic needle-biopsy at 12 months. The primary outcome parameter was the postoperative change of KOOS; and the secondary outcome parameter was the regeneration of cancellous bone and hyaline cartilage at the repair site.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Ching-Chuan Jiang
  • Phone Number: 65273 886-23123456
  • Email: ccj@ntu.edu.tw

Study Locations

      • Taipei, Taiwan, 100
        • Recruiting
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Ching-Chuan Jiang
          • Phone Number: 65273 886-23123456
          • Email: ccj@ntu.edu.tw
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ching-Chuan Jiang
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Hongsen Chiang

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18 ~ 60 years
  • Articular cartilage defect of the knee
  • Diagnosis by X-ray and/or MRI, Arthroscopy
  • Confined area: diameter < 3 cm
  • Full layer cartilage damage

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Nonunion of fracture around the knee
  • Diffuse degenerative arthropathy of the knee
  • Diffuse cartilage pathology due to
  • Rheumatism: rheumatoid, psoriatic, …
  • Metabolic disorder: gouty, hemorrhagic, …
  • Stiff knee from any reason
  • Flexion < 130˚
  • Extension loss > 20˚

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Biphasic osteochondral composite
feasibility study for the new medical device & technique
We had previously developed a biphasic osteochondral composite as the construct for chondrocyte implantation. We further conducted this feasibility study of such device to treat patients with osteochondral lesion of the knee joints.
Other Names:
  • Biphasic scaffold

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score
Time Frame: 1 Year
1 Year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chin-Chuan Jiang, National Taiwan University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2011

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 3, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 3, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

August 4, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

August 22, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2011

Last Verified

August 1, 2011

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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