A Comparison Between the Repeatability of Probing Pocket Depths Achieved With Manual and Automated Periodontal Probes

The aim of the study is to determine the best method for measuring the extent and severity of the gum disease by comparing the repeatability of probing depths achieved by a manual probe when compared to an automated probe.

Hypothesis

The null hypothesis to be tested includes

  • The automated probe does not improve the reproducibility of periodontal probing when compared to manual probing recordings
  • The automated probe shows no advantage when comparing the reproducibility of

    • Moderate sites
    • Deep sites
    • Single vs. multirooted teeth
    • Different sextants
    • Different surfaces of teeth Buccal vs. palatal/lingual Mesial vs. mid vs. distal

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Measuring the clinical attachment loss using a periodontal probe is the benchmark by which attachment loss is diagnosed in periodontal disease. The accuracy and reproducibility of the probing measurements is an essential part of diagnosis, treatment planning and assessment of the treatment outcome. There are inherent errors associated with probing that have been identified in the literature. These relate to the operator technique, the probe used and the state of inflammation of the periodontal pocket/crevice.

The aim of this study is to compare the reproducibility of probing measurements using a probe tip with millimeter markings up to 15mm in the Florida probe ® handpiece. This tip will be used to allow conventional clinical measurements to be recorded at the same time as the electronic recordings on the Florida probe ®. The examiner would take the manual probe measurement and be blind to the electronic reading taken. The sites under question will have a second measurement recorded to allow assessment of the repeatability of the recordings. Therefore, from 2 probing passes 4 measurements would be obtained 2 manual and 2 electronic readings.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • South Yorkshire
      • Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom, S10 2SZ
        • University of Sheffield

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 and over
  • Diagnosis of periodontitis (any form) but must have at least 2 sites in at least 1 sextant with a BPE code 4( pockets ≥ 5.5mm) at the time of screening
  • Patient consent gained and has agreed to be a part of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any medical condition that would exclude them from having the measurements taken
  • Any medical problem that would make participation difficult
  • If they do not have sufficient sites where probing depths are required.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Automated probe
Comparisons between the reproducibility of readings taken by an automated probe and a manual probe

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Probing pocket depth
Time Frame: pocket depth is reassessed at the same visit within 30 minutes
Probing pocket depth with manual and electronic reading on single pass. Measurement repeated for one sextant.
pocket depth is reassessed at the same visit within 30 minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Gareth S Griffiths, BDS MRD FDS, University of Sheffield

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 18, 2012

First Posted (Estimated)

June 19, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 5, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 2, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • STH 16290

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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