MILTA vs Placebo Use Comparison for the Management of Pain Related to Perineal Scars Following Delivery (MILTADoIP)

A Pilot Randomized Trial Comparing the Use of MILTA vs Placebo for the Management of Pain Related to Perineal Scars Following Delivery

The incidence of perineal scars after a pregnancy is high, either related to an episiotomy or to spontaneous perineal tears. These perineal scars can result in acute pain but also in chronic pain for some women. Medical treatment includes level 1 and 2 analgesics and, even for a few women, level 3 analgesic.

The MILTA® uses photons which are emitted with low intensity in the visible and near infrared combining 5 physical principles to reduce pain : 1- The NPCL (Nano-Pulsed Cold Laser) emissions in coherent infrared light, at 905 nanometers; 2- Non-coherent emissions, pulsed by trichromatic RGB CSM diodes (400 to 650 nm); 3- Continuous non-coherent infrared emission monochromatic diodes at 905 nm; 4- A constant circular magnetic field (200 millitesla) equivalent to the terrestrial magnetic field and 5- The effect of magnetic tunnel which potentiates the light propagation. MILTA® treatment has been shown to be effective in various managements of pain, but has never been used in pain related to perineal scars.

This randomized controlled trial aims at assessing MILTA vs placebo to reduce pain related to perineal scars after pregnancy.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Picardie
      • Amiens, Picardie, France, 80054

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • vaginal delivery less than 24h before inclusion
  • perineal scar with pain assessed as > 3/10 with a numerical scale
  • 18-years-old or older
  • registration to the French medical system
  • speaking and writing French
  • written informed consent signed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • woman under 18-years-old
  • woman under law liberty restriction
  • women unable to understand the written informed consent
  • no written informed consent signed
  • previous perineal surgery
  • delivery with a caesarian section
  • vaginal delivery with no perineal scar
  • vaginal delivery with infected perineal scar
  • women with restrictions for the use of level 1 analgesic
  • women requiring level 2 or 3 analgesics for other reasons

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: placebo
Each woman will be included within the 6h after delivery (to ensure at least 2 days with the treatment / placebo). Once the written informed consent is obtained, the patient will be randomized in one of the 2 groups ("MILTA" or "Placebo"): 2 sessions are planned (the first one between 6h and 24h after delivery and the second one day after the first session). The woman will be lying on an exam bed. After a skin cleansing, the MILTA probe covered with a specific single use protection will be placed facing the scar. A 10-min session will include 5 min with the "analgesia mode" on followed with 5 min with the "healing mode" on in the MILTA group. For the placebo group, the procedure will be identical, with the probe switched OFF. To ensure that the red light is observable in the bedroom in both groups, a second probe will be used, facing the ceiling of the exam bedroom (and not the woman) for the 10 minutes of the procedure.
Experimental: MILTA
The MILTA® uses photons which are emitted with low intensity in the visible and near infrared combining 5 physical principles to reduce pain
Each woman will be included within the 6h after delivery (to ensure at least 2 days with the treatment / placebo). Once the written informed consent is obtained, the patient will be randomized in one of the 2 groups ("MILTA" or "Placebo"): 2 sessions are planned (the first one between 6h and 24h after delivery and the second one day after the first session). The woman will be lying on an exam bed. After a skin cleansing, the MILTA probe covered with a specific single use protection will be placed facing the scar. A 10-min session will include 5 min with the "analgesia mode" on followed with 5 min with the "healing mode" on in the MILTA group. For the placebo group, the procedure will be identical, with the probe switched OFF. To ensure that the red light is observable in the bedroom in both groups, a second probe will be used, facing the ceiling of the exam bedroom (and not the woman) for the 10 minutes of the procedure.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pain level
Time Frame: day 3

Pain Level will be determined with EQ-5D instrument. The EQ-5D index scores were derived from the current UK tariff, which has a maximum value of 1 and a minimum value of -0.59.

EQ-5D comprises a short descriptive system questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (EQ VAS) that are cognitively undemanding.

day 3

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 15, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 25, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

April 26, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 9, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • PI2021_843_0049

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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