A Multicenter Randomized Open-label Study of Oseltamivir Combined With HD-DEX Versus HD-DEX in the Management of ITP

August 22, 2020 updated by: Ming Hou, Shandong University

A Multicenter Randomized Open-label Study of Oseltamivir Combined With High-dose Dexamethasone Versus High-dose Dexamethasone in the Management of Immune Thrombocytopenia

Oseltamivirphosphate is hydrolysed to its active metabolite-the free carboxylate of oseltamivir. Oseltamivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, serving as a competitive inhibitor of the activity of the viral neuraminidase (NA) enzyme upon sialic acid, found on glycoproteins on the surface of platelets. By blocking the activity of the enzyme, oseltamivir may prevent platelet destruction in liver.The project was undertaking by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University and other 4 well-known hospitals in China. In order to report the efficacy and safety of oseltamivirphosphate combined with high-dose dexamethasone for the treatment of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) with high platelet desialylation level, compared to high-dose dexamethasone therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The investigators are undertaking a parallel group, multicentre, randomised controlled trial of 50 newly diagnosed ITP adult patients with high platelet desialylation level from 5 medical centers in China. One part of the participants are randomly selected to receiver HD-DXM (orally at 40 mg daily for 4d) combined with oseltamivir (orally at 75 mg twice for 10d), the others are selected to receive HD-DXM (orally at 40 mg daily for 4d ) alone. If platelet counts remained <30×109/L or there were bleeding symptoms by day 10, another 4-day course of HD-DXM was given (days 10-14).For the combination arm, patients with an initial response relapsed during the follow-up period, oseltamivir retreatment could be given for another 10 days at the discretion of the physician's advice and patients' will.

Platelet count, bleeding , platelet desialylation level and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study. In order to report the efficacy and safety of oseltamivirphosphate combining with high-dose dexamethasone therapy compared to high-dose dexamethasone for the treatment of adults with newly diagnosed ITP .

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

96

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Shandong
      • Jinan, Shandong, China, 250012
        • Qilu Hospital, Shandong University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • newly diagnosed ITP patients need of treatment(s) to minimize the risk of clinically significant bleeding primary ITP confirmed by excluding other supervened causes of thrombocytopenia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy hypertension cardiovascular disease diabetes liver and kidney function impairment HCV, HIV, HBsAg seropositive status patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or antiphospholipid syndrome

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Oseltamivir Combining HD-DXM

Oseltamivir 75 mg twice per day, 10consecutive days

HD-DXM (orally at 40 mg daily for 4d )

Oseltamivir 75 mg twice per day, 10 consecutive days
HD-DXM (orally at 40 mg daily for 4d)
Active Comparator: HD-DXM
HD-DXM (orally at 40 mg daily for 4d )
HD-DXM (orally at 40 mg daily for 4d)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
initial response and sustained response (SR)
Time Frame: Initial responses were assessed by day 14. Response lasting for at least 6 consecutive months without additional ITP-specific intervention was regarded as SR.
CR: platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L and absence of bleeding; R: platelet count ≥ 30 × 109/L but < 100 × 109/L and a doubling from baseline and absence of bleeding.
Initial responses were assessed by day 14. Response lasting for at least 6 consecutive months without additional ITP-specific intervention was regarded as SR.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 15, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 15, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

October 18, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 25, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 22, 2020

Last Verified

August 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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