Association of Functional COMT Val108/Met Polymorphism With Smoking Cessation in Nicotine Replacement Therapy

November 10, 2013 updated by: National Institute on Drug Dependence, China
Nicotine replacement treatment (NRT) can be efficacious for smoking cessation, but used by only a minority of smokers in China. Pharmacogenetic matching may improve treatment outcomes for NRT in subgroups of smokers. The investigators evaluated the efficacy and safety of sublingual nicotine tablets (SNT) for smoking cessation and the association of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) genotype with efficacy in this smoking cessation trial among Chinese smokers.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

All subjects provided written informed consent after a full explanation of the protocol design.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

250

Phase

  • Phase 4

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects motivated to stop smoking and Han Chinese
  • aged 20-70 years who lived in the Haidian District of Beijing
  • smoke ≥10 cigarettes/day
  • have smoked for ≥3 years
  • carbon monoxide (CO) level ≥10 p.p.m. in exhaled air

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a history of "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-fourth Edition" (DSM-IV) psychiatric disorder
  • alcohol abuse and other drug abuse
  • with pathological changes in the floor of their mouth
  • cardiovascular disease
  • taking psychotropic medications
  • using other forms of tobacco or any other NRT products during the last 6 months
  • pregnant or breast-feeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: sublingual nicotine,placebo
sublingual nicotine:one or two tablets per hour, up to a maximum of 20 tablets per day Subjects were advised to use the full treatment dose for 4 weeks
The nicotine sublingual tablet is Smokers were recommended to use one or two tablets per hour, up to a maximum of 20 tablets per day. Subjects were advised to use the full treatment dose for 4 weeks. After this time-point, treatment could be tapered off up to the 8-week visit. During the next 4-week follow-up phase, no further medication was dispensed. Staff, who dispensed medications, were not involved in treating the subjects. During each patient visit, the importance of adequate dosing with study medication was emphasized. The medication was free of charge. In addition, all participants received six sessions of standardized behavioral group counseling focusing on self-monitoring and behavioral modification approaches.
Other Names:
  • nicotine sublingual tablet

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Changes in the exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) level during the 12-week study
Time Frame: The first was 1 day before quit day (baseline), followed by visits after 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks at the end of treatment (EOT), with a final follow-up visit at 12 weeks.
The first was 1 day before quit day (baseline), followed by visits after 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks at the end of treatment (EOT), with a final follow-up visit at 12 weeks.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: xiang y zhang, professor, VA Medical Center,USA

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2004

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2004

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 13, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 4, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 11, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 13, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 10, 2013

Last Verified

November 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Nicotine Dependence

Clinical Trials on sublingual nicotine

3
Subscribe