Efficacy Study of Vitamin D and Statins to Treat Hypercholesterolemia

December 9, 2013 updated by: Shi Yang

Effect of Vitamin D and Statins on Plasma Lipid Profiles in Chinese Patients With Hypercholesterolemia

The investigators planned to research the effect of vitamin D supplementation as an adjuvant therapy for patients with hypercholesterolemia.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Vitamin D is primarily generated in the skin, in response to direct absorption of ultraviolet B radiation. Vitamin D can also be obtained through fortified foods and oral supplements. Lipid abnormalities are common in the general population, and are regarded as a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Recently low vitamin D status has been shown to be associated with increased risk of developing hyperlipidemia. Statins are normally the first-line therapy for hypercholesterolemia. It is also reported that vitamin D can improve serum lipid levels. However, its effects on hypercholesterolemia patients remain unclear. The investigators planned to determine the efficacy of combination therapy with statins and vitamin D in a cohort of hypercholesterolemia patients. This study may shed light as to whether oral vitamin D supplementation can be an adjunct therapy in hypercholesterolemia patients.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

56

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100853
        • Recruiting
        • PLA General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

The main inclusion criteria were for hypercholesterolemia patients with the treatment of statins.

Exclusion Criteria:

The exclusion criteria were as follows: patients with chronic renal failure, chronic liver disease, bone disorders, and/or thyroid disorders. Patients were also excluded if they were taking vitamin D3 tablets or other lipid-regulating drugs.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Vitamin D supplementation group
drug: vitamin D3 tablets (Vigantoletten; Merck Pharma, Germany); the frequency: 2000 IU vitamin D3 tablets were taken daily; duration: 6 months.
2000 IU vitamin D3 tablets were taken daily for 6 months
Other Names:
  • Vigantoletten; Merck Pharma, Germany
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Control group
drug: placebo tablets; the frequency: 2000 IU placebo tablets were taken daily; duration: 6 months.
2000 IU placebo tablets were taken daily for 6 months

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
a change in serum total cholesterol level
Time Frame: after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation
The primary end point was a change in serum total cholesterol level after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation.
after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
a change in serum triglycerides level
Time Frame: after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation
The change in serum triglycerides level was measured after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation.
after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation
differences in the incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events
Time Frame: after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs): hypercalcemia, renal insufficiency, constipation
after 6 months of vitamin D supplementation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Study Director: Yu Tang Wang, M.D., PLA General Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

January 1, 2015

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

January 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 9, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 12, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

December 12, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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