Radiation Therapy in Combination With Brachytherapy for Clinically Localized, Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer

March 1, 2024 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Ultra-hypofractionated, Image-guided, Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy in Combination With Brachytherapy for Clinically Localized, Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and side effects "of "ultra-hypofractionated" radiation therapy when used after brachytherapy (radiation implants). This treatment delivers a higher radiation dose with each treatment over a shorter period of time.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

45

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Suffolk
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
      • Rockville Centre, New York, United States
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering at Mercy Medical Center
      • Uniondale, New York, United States, 11553
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Follow Up Only)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Intermediate risk prostate cancer patients will be eligible for this study. Intermediate risk grouping will be assessed per NCCN guidelines as:
  • Pathologically-proven diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma
  • PSA 10-20ng/mL or
  • Gleason =7 or
  • Clinical stage T2b/c
  • Clinical stage T2b/c Additionally, patients will be required to meet the following criteria
  • Age ≥18
  • KPS≥70
  • Prostate volume ≤ 60cc (cytoreductive androgen deprivation therapy prior to brachytherapy of ≤ 6 months duration will be allowed to achieve this goal). For patients with a prostate volume between 50-60ccs, hormone therapy will be at the discretion of the physician.
  • International Prostate Symptom Score ≤15

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior prostate surgery (including TURP)
  • Prior history of chronic prostatitis or urethral stricture
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Prior history of pelvic radiotherapy
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Metastatic disease.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: radiation therapy in combination with brachytherapy
Patients will undergo low dose rate (LDR) prostate brachytherapy using Pd-103 followed approximately 4 weeks later with hypofractionated image-guided external beam radiation therapy (25Gy in 5 fractions; 5Gy x 5 fractions every other day) to the prostate & seminal vesicles. Both brachytherapy as well as external beam will be performed according to our current standards of practice using the same equipment, techniques, & treatment planning procedures. Pts will be followed post-treatment at 1, 3, 6 (+/- 4 weeks) & every 6 months (+/- 4 weeks) thereafter until 36 months. During the post-treatment followup, pts will be evaluated for urinary, bowel/rectal & sexual toxicity. Baseline measures of these domains will be obtained prior to treatment at the time of enrollment. Serum PSA levels will be drawn on the same schedule as clinical followup. Post-treatment prostate biopsies will be obtained once between 24-36 months post-treatment to evaluate pathologic response to therapy
Other Names:
  • International Prostate Symptom Score
  • International Index of Erectile Function-6
  • EPIC urinary, bowel and sexual domain

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Urinary Toxicity Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame: 12 months
Participants with Urinary Toxicity Assessed by CTCAE v4.0 at approximately 12 months of hypofractionated radiation therapy in combination with brachytherapy for the treatment of intermediate risk prostate cancer.
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mean Change in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) to Assess Urinary Functioning From Baseline at 12 Months
Time Frame: 12 months
The International Prostate Symptom Score/IPSS index is a seven item questionnaire that assesses urinary functioning, including urinary frequency, nocturia, weak urinary stream, hesitancy, intermittence, incomplete emptying, and urgency. Questions are rated on a six point Likert scale. Higher scores indicate more difficulty in urinary functioning. A score of 7 or less is mildly symptomatic, 8 to 19 is moderately symptomatic, and 20 to 35 is severely symptomatic. Scale range is 0-35. Total score is reported.
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marisa Kollmeier, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 28, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 9, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

January 9, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 30, 2014

First Posted (Estimated)

October 31, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

March 4, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 1, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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