Bortezomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant

February 23, 2015 updated by: University of Colorado, Denver

Phase II Study: Therapy With Bortezomib + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone With Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone as Post Transplant Consolidation and Maintenance for Patients With Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma Following Autologous Transplantation

This phase II trial studies how well giving bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone together works in treating patients with multiple myeloma undergoing stem cell transplant. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone together may kill more cancer cells.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

CONSOLIDATION: Patients receive bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VLD) therapy comprising bortezomib intravenously (IV) on days 1, 4, 8, and 11, lenalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-14, and dexamethasone PO or IV on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, and 12. Courses continue for 28 days and repeat every 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

In between courses of VLD, patients receive Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (LD) therapy comprising lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21 and dexamethasone PO QD or IV every Monday (x3). Courses continue for 28 days.

MAINTENANCE: Starting in the third year of therapy, patients receive lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-14 and dexamethasone PO QD or IV every Monday (x2). Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

3

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • University of Colorado

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with symptomatic active multiple myeloma who have completed autotransplant are eligible for the study; patients should be assessed for eligibility within 35 days of the transplant and treatment should commence within 10 weeks of the transplant
  • Performance status of 0-2 based on Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) criteria; patients with a poor performance status (3-4) are also eligible, if complications of the bone such as compression fracture, hyperviscosity or infection such as pneumonia have been adequately treated
  • No significant co-morbid medical conditions; no uncontrolled life threatening infection
  • Unsupported platelet count > 80,000/uL
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1000/uL
  • Signed informed consent should be obtained from all patients in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of recent (< 6 months) myocardial infarction, unstable angina, difficult to control congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, difficult to control significant cardiac arrhythmias, or arrhythmia associated with prolonged QT interval
  • Pregnant or nursing women; women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy documented within one week of registration; women/men of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use two forms of effective contraceptive method
  • Patients with a grade 3-4 neuropathy related to prior exposure to bortezomib, thalidomide, or other agents
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive patients
  • Transaminases > 2 x normal values
  • Bilirubin > 2 x normal values
  • Active uncontrolled infection
  • History of significant psychiatric illness; steroid induced psychosis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Enzyme inhibitor, biological therapy, chemotherapy

CONSOLIDATION: Patients receive VLD therapy comprising bortezomib IV on days 1, 4, 8, and 11, lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-14, and dexamethasone PO or IV on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, and 12. Courses continue for 28 days and repeat every 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

In between courses of VLD, patients receive LD therapy comprising lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21 and dexamethasone PO QD or IV every Monday (x3). Courses continue for 28 days.

MAINTENANCE: Starting in the third year of therapy, patients receive lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-14 and dexamethasone PO QD or IV every Monday (x2). Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Given PO or IV
Other Names:
  • Decadron
Given PO
Other Names:
  • CC-5013
  • IMiD-1
  • CC5013
  • CDC 501
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Velcade

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Event Free Survival Rates by Land-mark Analysis
Time Frame: up to 5 years
A Kaplan-Meier curve would have been used to describe the distribution.
up to 5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

February 2, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 9, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2015

Last Verified

January 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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