Tailored Beta-catenin Mutational Approach in Extra-abdominal Sporadic Desmoids Tumor Patients

This is a prospective, multicenter observational study under the umbrella of the ISG (Italian Sarcoma Group) evaluating local progression-free survival at 3 years of patients affected by extra-abdominal primary fibromatosis managed with front-line conservative approach and treated only in case of demonstrated progressive disease.

All patients included will be placed on wait and see approach and then shifted to treatment in case of documented radiological progressive disease.

For patient primarily evaluated for suspected desmoid tumor, a core-needle biopsy (eventually under CT/ultrasound guide) will be obtained for histological diagnosis and mutational analysis of CTNNB1 exon 3 (gene encoding Beta-catenin). If incisional biopsy or surgical procedure has done elsewhere, samples will be requested for histological confirmation and mutational analysis (centralization at the investigators Institution).

In case of progression at 3 months, defined as tumor growth documented radiologically (by contrast enhanced MRI) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), administered treatments will be proposed and then registered in the clinical database.The choice of the treatment and eventually the possibility of continuation of " surveillance only" will be at the discretion of Institution's Multidisciplinary Sarcoma Committee or as part of clinical trials with the consent of patient.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, multicenter observational study under the umbrella of the ISG (Italian Sarcoma Group) evaluating local progression-free survival at 3 years of patients affected by extra-abdominal primary fibromatosis managed with front-line conservative approach and treated only in case of demonstrated progressive disease.

All patients included will be placed on wait and see approach and then shifted to treatment in case of documented radiological progressive disease.

For patient primarily evaluated for suspected desmoid tumor, a core-needle biopsy (eventually under CT/ultrasound guide) will be obtained for histological diagnosis and mutational analysis of CTNNB1 exon 3 (gene encoding Beta-catenin). If incisional biopsy or surgical procedure has done elsewhere, samples will be requested for histological confirmation and mutational analysis (centralization at our Institution) and in selected cases a new biopsy will be obtained.

In case of progression at 3 months, defined as tumor growth documented radiologically (by contrast enhanced MRI) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), administered treatments will be proposed and then registered in the clinical database (radiological evaluation will be centralized at Istituto Rizzoli, Bologna- Dr. Vandel).

Therapy will include the following options:

  • Surgery
  • Radiotherapy
  • Medical treatment including hormonal therapy (e.g., tamoxifen, toremifene), low-dose chemotherapy (e.g.,methotrexate and vinorelbine/vinblastine), NSAIDs (e.g., celecoxib), and target therapy (Glivec)
  • Combination The choice of the treatment and eventually the possibility of continuation of " surveillance only" will be at the discretion of Institution's Multidisciplinary Sarcoma Committee or as part of clinical trials with the consent of patient.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients affected by extra-abdominal primary fibromatosis

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sporadic forms
  • No age limit (pediatric patients can be included)
  • Extra abdominal fibromatosis primary or with previous inadequate resection (R2) of the extremities, chest/abdominal wall and head/neck
  • Histological diagnosis according to the WHO criteria done on biopsy or surgical specimen by our pathologist
  • Diagnostic radiological exam performed (contrast enhanced MRI- T1 and T2 weighted)
  • Signed informed consent form
  • Adequate compliance of the patients to the plan of follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Controindication to MRI
  • Familial-type desmoid
  • Recurrence
  • Extraabdominal primary fibromatosis resected with R0/R1 margins
  • Patients on treatment for desmoid tumor
  • Other malignancies within past 5 years, with exception of carcinoma in situ of cervix and basocellular skin cancers treated with eradicating intent
  • Serious psychiatric disease that precludes informed consent or limits compliance
  • Medical disease requesting treatment corresponding to one of the drugs currently use in desmoid tumor [hormonal therapy (e.g., tamoxifen/toremifene, low-dose chemotherapy (e.g., methotrexate and vinorelbine/vinblastine), NSAIDs (e.g., celecoxib), and target therapy (Glivec)]
  • Impossibility to ensure adequate follow-up

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Observational approach
Patients will be placed on wait and see approach and then shifted to specific treatment in case of progression
Patients will be placed under wait and see approach without any specific treatment
Other Names:
  • Wait and see approach

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Progression free survival
Time Frame: 3 years
3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alessandro Gronchi, MD, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Tumori Milano

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

September 11, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 11, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2015

Last Verified

September 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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