CIK-Cells in Relapsing Patients With Acute Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes After SCT.

March 31, 2022 updated by: Peter Bader

A Prospective Phase I/II Study to Investigate the Feasibility, Safety and Efficacy of IL-15 Activated Cytokine Induced Killer (CIK) Cells in Relapsing Patients With Acute Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes After Allogeneic SCT

Multi-site, non-randomized Phase I/II study involving children and adults.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a phase I/II multicenter-study to investigate the feasibility safety and efficacy of interleukin (IL)-15 activated CIK cells in patients with acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) showing evidence of relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT).

CIK cell infusions will be given with an interval of 4-6 weeks according to a dose escalation schedule in patients with impending relapse after allogeneic SCT. In presence of acute graft versus host disease (aGvHD) ≥ grade II, the next scheduled infusion will not be administered.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

32

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Baden-Württemberg
      • Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, 69120
        • University Hospital Heidelberg, Ruprecht Karls University, Hospital for children and adolescents, Pediatrics III, Department of Oncology, Haematology, Immunology and Pneumology
    • Hessen
      • Frankfurt / Main, Hessen, Germany, 60590
        • Division for Stem Cell Transplantation and Immunology, Department for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Frankfurt
      • Frankfurt / Main, Hessen, Germany, 60590
        • Internal Medicine II, Department of Hematology, Oncology, Rheumatology and Infectious Diseases, Goethe-University Frankfurt/Main
    • North Rhine-Westphalia
      • Duesseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, 40225
        • University Medicine Duesseldorf, Department of Paediatric Oncology, Haematology and Immunology, Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit
    • Rhineland Palatinate
      • Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany, 55101
        • Internal Medicine III, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Johannes Gutenberg University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Acute leukemia and MDS patients with molecular or cytogenetic relapse in peripheral blood (PB) or bone marrow (BM) samples obtained during monitoring for relapse after allogeneic SCT.

MRD detected by Ig/TCR gene rearrangement testing or any detected disease specific DNA or RNA sequence or disease specific cell surface Proteins or mixed recipient chimerism (MC) ≥ 1% and < 40%, or levels ≥ 10-4 of BCR-ABL/ABL ratio or any other disease specific cytogenetic abnormality will trigger CIK cell interventions.

  • Respecting MC, MC = 1% of autologous/recipient signals in PB samples must be confirmed by another PB or BM sample within one week. Patients with MC = 1% of autologous/recipient signals in CD33+ and/or CD34+ subpopulations in PB samples must be confirmed by BM analyses within one week. Acute leukemia and MDS patients with MC = 1% of autologous/recipient signals including signals in CD33+ and/or CD34+ subpopulations in BM samples must not be confirmed.
  • Acute leukemia and MDS patients with frank relapse ≥ 120 days after allogeneic SCT who achieved complete remission (CR) or blast clearance (i.e. <5% blasts) in the bone marrow after re-induction chemotherapy.
  • All patients must be in complete remission or have achieved blast clearance (i.e. <5% blasts) in the bone marrow before 1st CIK cell treatment (bone marrow assessment at a maximum of 7 days in advance of 1st treatment is obligatory).
  • Patients without immunosuppressive agents and steroids for at least 7 days.
  • Patients without chemo- or immune therapy during CIK cell treatment, except patients with thyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKI) for treatment of BCR-ABL positive leukemia. Last DLI treatment must be 4 weeks before 1st CIK cell treatment.
  • Patients with < grade II aGvHD.
  • Patients with Karnowsky or Lansky performance status ≥ 50%.
  • Patients and/or his/her legal representative having reviewed the patient information/informed consent form and have had their questions answered and have given written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute leukemia and MDS patients with hematologic relapse < day 120 after allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
  • Patients with 5% and more malignant cells in a representative bone marrow analysis performed at a maximum of 7 days before 1st CIK cell treatment (obligatory).
  • Patients with immunosuppressive agents or steroids.
  • Patients with chemo- or immune therapy, except patients with thyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKI) for BCR-ABL positive leukemias.
  • Patients with ≥ grade II GvHD.
  • Patients with rapid T cell regeneration and any signs of GvHD
  • Patients with Karnowsky or Lansky performance status < 50%.
  • Patients and/or his/her legal representative having reviewed the patient information/informed consent form and have had their questions answered and have not given written informed consent.
  • HIV-positive patients.
  • HBV/HCV positive patients.
  • Patients with prior solid organ transplantation.
  • Patients treated with any other investigational product within the last 28 days or five half-lives (whichever is longer).
  • Hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug
  • Female patients of child-bearing potential not agreeing to use a highly effective method of birth control resulting in a low failure rate (i.e. < 1%) when used consistently and correctly.
  • Male patients with female partners of childbearing potential not agreeing to use a highly effective method birth control resulting in a low failure rate (i.e. < 1%) when used consistently and correctly.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding.
  • Patients with severe infections or signs/symptoms of infection within 2 weeks prior to study start.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: CIK-Cells
IL-15 activated CIK cells individually generated from PB mononuclear cells of the original stem cell donors.
IL-15 activated CIK cells individually generated from PB mononuclear cells of the original stem cell donors.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The occurrence of grade three or four acute Graft versus Host Disease (aGvHD)
Time Frame: two until four weeks after CIK-Cell Infusion
two until four weeks after CIK-Cell Infusion
Extensive chronic Graft versus Host Disease (cGvHD)
Time Frame: two until four weeks after CIK-Cell Infusion
two until four weeks after CIK-Cell Infusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival
Time Frame: one year
one year
Efficacy of CIK-Cells analyzed by progression free survival
Time Frame: one year
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

March 1, 2023

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

March 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 22, 2016

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 26, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

April 1, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 31, 2022

Last Verified

March 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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