The Efficiency of CAMS (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)-2016 Trial for Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia

August 2, 2022 updated by: Zhu Xiaofan, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

The Efficiency of CAMS-2016 Trial for the Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Prospective Single Centre Trial From China

The purpose of this study is to evaluate that whether the AML (acute myeloid leukemia)-CAMS (Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)-2016 regimen, includes risk-stratified therapy and the use of Dasatinib in CBF (Core binding factor)-AML, can improve the outcome in childhood AML.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Primary AML includes CBF(Core binding factor)-AML and non-CBF-AML. After the second course of therapy, CBF-AML are stratified into two risk groups: low-risk children are defined as those with CR after MAE or CAG, high-risk children are those with CR after consolidation course 1 or IAE. Non-CBF-AML patients in remission are stratified into three risk groups: low-risk children are defined as those with t(1;11)(q21;q23) , GATA1, NPM1/IDH1/IDH2 without FLT3/ITD,or an age younger than 2 years without high-risk factors; high-risk children are those with CR after consolidation course 1 or IAE or with abnormalities of monosomy 7, 5q- , t(16;21), t(9;22) (Philadelphia chromosome [Ph1]), FLT3/ITD,-17/TP53, RPN1-MECOM, RUNX1-EVI1, MLF1-NPM1, PRDM16-RPN1, DEK-NUP214, ETV6(TEL)-HLXB9(MNX1), NUP98-NSD1; intermediate-risk children are those who were not in either a low-risk or high-risk group.Low-risk children were treated only with chemotherapy, regardless the availability of a suitable HSCT donor. All high-risk children were allocated to Allo-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in the first remission, including unrelated bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Auto-HSCT is recommended for intermediate-risk children. No prophylactic cranial irradiation is included in the protocol. Patients are treated on an inpatient basis during each treatment phase.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

132

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Tianjin
      • Tianjin, Tianjin, China, 300020
        • Recruiting
        • InstituteHBDH
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Guo Ye
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yang Wenyu
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Chen Xiaojuan
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Chen Yumei
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Ruan Min

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 months to 16 years (CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly diagnosis of de novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with Down's syndrome and acute promyelocytic leukemia, hybrid acute leukemia

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: AML-CAMS-2016 trial
AML-CAMS-2016 regimen includes risk-stratified therapy and the use of Dasatinib in CBF-AML.The induction regimen includes MAE (etoposide 150mg/㎡/d d1-5, cytarabine 200mg/㎡/d d6-12 , mitoxantrone 5 mg/㎡/d d6-10), CAG (aclacinomycin 6mg/㎡/d d1-8, Ara-C 10mg/㎡ q12h d1-14 , G-CSF 200ug/㎡/d d1-14),IAE (idarubicin 8 mg/㎡/d d1-3, Ara-C 500mg/㎡/d d1-3 d8-10, VP-16 200mg/㎡/d d8-10).Consolidation regimen includes IA (Ara-C 1g/㎡ q12h d1-4, IDA 10mg/㎡/d d1), MA (Ara-C 1g/㎡ q12h d1-4, MTZ 5mg/㎡/d d1-3), IAE (IDA 10mg/㎡/d d1, Ara-C 3g/㎡ q12h d1-3, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5), MAE (Ara-C 200mg/㎡ d4-8, VP-16 150mg/㎡/d d1-3, MTZ 5mg/㎡/d d4-6),EA (Ara-C 2g/㎡ q12h d1-5, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5),IAE (IDA 10mg/㎡/d d1, Ara-C 3g/㎡ q12h d1-3, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5),EA (Ara-C 2g/㎡ q12h d1-5, VP-16 100mg/㎡/d d1-5),MAE (Ara-C 200mg/㎡ d4-8, VP-16 150mg/㎡/d d1-3, MTZ 5mg/㎡/d d4-6). Dasatinib (60-80mg/㎡) is used in CBF-AML as a part of consolidation therapy.
Primary AML includes CBF-AML and non-CBF-AML. Children with a WBC (white blood cell) lower than 4,000/μL and low proliferative bone marrow at diagnosis are treated with CAG. Other children are treated with MAE. The rescue regimen for children who showed M3 marrow after MAE or CAG is IAE. Consolidation therapy consisted of four (for CBF-AML) or five (for non-CBF-AML) courses, and triplein trathecal therapy is given as a part of each course. After the second course of therapy, CBF-AML are stratified into two risk groups, while non-CBF-AML patients in remission are stratified into three risk groups.Consolidation regimen for CBF-AML includes IA, MA, IA, MA. Dasatinib is used in CBF-AML as a part of consolidation therapy. Consolidation regimen for non-CBF-AML includes IAE, MAE, EA, IAE, EA or MAE.
Other Names:
  • Mitoxantrone
  • cytarabine(Ara-C)
  • etoposide(VP-16)
  • idarubicin(IDA)
  • aclacinomycin(Acla)
  • granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Complete remission
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 7 year
Fewer than 5% blast cells in the bone marrow aspirate and the absence of extramedullary involvement (EMI)
through study completion, an average of 7 year
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: From date of diagnosed until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months
Overall Survival
From date of diagnosed until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months
Event-free Survival (EFS)
Time Frame: From date of diagnosed until the date of first relapse or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months
Event-free Survival
From date of diagnosed until the date of first relapse or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
Time Frame: From date of remission until the date of first relapse or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months
Disease-free Survival
From date of remission until the date of first relapse or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
all cause mortality
Time Frame: one year after diagnosed
Dead during the treatment
one year after diagnosed

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Zhu Xiaofan, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2024

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 16, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 31, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

June 2, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 3, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 2, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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