Development and Impact of Multivariate Model-based Strategy to Target High-risk Patients of Postoperative Complication (HiRisP3)

October 10, 2018 updated by: University Hospital, Montpellier

Improving Medication Safety: Development and Impact of Multivariate Model-based Strategy to Target High-risk Patients of Postoperative Complication

The objective is therefore to create a risk score for ADEs in an orthopedic and traumatological surgery department.

The study is an prospective, observational, cohort trial. A first step will consist of: (i) a collection of PIs carried out in an orthopedic and traumatological surgery department for 1 month, (ii) a score of the clinical impact of Pharmacist Interventions using the Clinical, Econnomic and organisationnal scale by method of consensus and (iii) a statistical analysis. Statistical analysis consists of (i) logistic regression modeling, (ii) performance measurement by discrimination and calibration, and internal validation by resampling. In a second step, external validation using a new sample will be performed.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Pharmaceutical means for clinical pharmacy activities and pharmaceutical analysis are limited. Several methods can be used to increase the efficiency of resources allocated to clinical pharmacy activities. We hypothesize that highlighting patients at risk for iatrogenic drug events (ADEs) by applying a predictive score of ADE could be a way to increase the efficiency of clinician pharmacist interventions.

b. Assumption (s) and objective (s) The use of a predictive score of ADE in hospitalized patients in orthopedic surgery would make it possible to prioritize clinical pharmacy actions according to the resources allocated. The objective is therefore to create a risk score for ADEs in an orthopedic and traumatological surgery department. The secondary objective is to evaluate its superiority over other predictive models such as the age or the Physical Status Score physical status score used by anesthetists.

c. Methodology The study is an prospective, observational, cohort trial. A first step will consist of: (i) a collection of PIs carried out in an orthopedic and traumatological surgery department for 1 month, (ii) a score of the clinical impact of Pharmacist Interventions (NPS) using the Clinical, Econnomic and organisationnal scale by method of consensus and (iii) a statistical analysis. Statistical analysis consists of (i) logistic regression modeling, (ii) performance measurement by discrimination and calibration, and internal validation by resampling. In a second step, external validation using a new sample will be performed.

d. Expected results and prospects The usefulness of clinical pharmacy activities is now demonstrated, however an improvement in their efficiency is needed. The prospects are the integration of the risk score in the dispensing assistance software connected to the computerized patient record as well as extending the score to other types of surgery.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

500

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Montpellier, France, 34295
        • Uhmontpellier

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult patient hospitalized in the department of orthopaedic surgery and traumatology on university hospital of Montpellier

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • Subject aged over 18 years
  • Subject hospitalized in the department of orthopaedic surgery and traumatology on university hospital of Montpellier.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Vulnerable persons according to French law (pregnant women, adults under guardianship, persons deprived of liberty)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Primary cohort
Primary cohort : Cohort of patient between January and February 2017
collection of pharmaceutical interventions carried out by the pharmaceutical team in the care uni in Primary and secondary cohort
Secondary cohort
Secondary cohort : Cohort of patient between February and March 2018
collection of pharmaceutical interventions carried out by the pharmaceutical team in the care uni in Primary and secondary cohort

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major clinical impact pharmaceutical intervention
Time Frame: 1 day
Occurrence of a major clinical impact pharmaceutical intervention according to the CLEO scale
1 day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pharmaceutical intervention
Time Frame: 1 day
Occurrence of a pharmaceutical intervention
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Pierre RENAUDIN, Pharm D, University Hospital, Montpellier

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 13, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 13, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

June 15, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

March 29, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 15, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 10, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RECHMPL18_0134

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

IPD Plan Description

Not determined

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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