Prehospital Risk Stratification in Acute Coronary Syndromes (Pre-ACS)

February 3, 2023 updated by: Sorlandet Hospital HF

Prehospital Risk Stratification in Acute Coronary Syndromes- Feasibility Trial

A feasibility study of prehospital echocardiographic examination and point-of-care troponin analysis, conducted by paramedics, in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome. Echocardiographic images are sent together with information of TnT values and ECG signs to there cardiologist on call, deciding for immediate Cath lab (PCI) evaluation or local hospital evaluation.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Assessing the feasibility and sensitivity and specificity of prehospital risk stratification by echocardiography and Troponin T in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome, compared with conventional in-hospital evaluation.

The trial will be conducted at Sørlandet Hospital, Norway. One acute care ambulance in Agder county will be equipped with a high-end cardiac ultrasound scanner with wireless communication to the cardiac centre/cardiologist, and a point-of-care troponin T quantitative analysis kit Paramedics will be offered a comprehensive hands-on course in cardiac ultrasound image acquisition by an echo-technician and a cardiologist. Similar, a short course will be given in point-of-care troponin analysis.

Imaging quality Communication between paramedic and cardiologist established Image transfer and interpretation by cardiologist functional Technical problems addressed and solved in collaboration with manufacturer

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

126

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kristiansand, Norway
        • SSHF

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients presenting to the medical dispatch center (AMK) with chest pain; Norwegian medical index criteria A10.2- A10.11
  • Men and women
  • Age ≥ 18
  • Informed consent for participation
  • Examined by paramedics in a prehospital setting due to newly onset (<12 hours) chest pain (lasting for >20 min) and suspected AMI

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any condition which interfere with the ability to cooperate
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Severe mental disorder
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • STEMI
  • Obvious non-cardiac origin of the chest pain

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
OTHER: Ultrasound and Troponin T
5 images transferred to cardiologist
decide between the need for intervention or not (Percutaneous coronary intervention)
Quick test for Troponin T blood assessment
Other Names:
  • Cobas

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prehospital identification of Acute coronary syndromes
Time Frame: 1 year
Evaluate the feasibility of paramedics performing POC Hs-cTnT measurements and focused TTE for prehospital NSTE-ACS risk stratification. Investigate if focused prehospital transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) images achieved by paramedics could be transferred to the in-hospital cardiologist for diagnostic evaluation, and test if this, in combination with a point-of-care (POC) high-sensitive Troponin-T (Hs-cTnT ) test, facilitates prehospital identification of high risk NSTE-ACS. Measure: number of prehospital NSTEMI discovered or missed on the prehospital evaluation, through patient journal review at day 30. and 90.
1 year
Transferability of images and test results
Time Frame: 1 year
Measure if focused prehospital transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) images achieved by paramedics could be transferred to the in-hospital cardiologist for diagnostic evaluation in combination with a point-of-care (POC) high-sensitive Troponin-T (Hs-cTnT ) test. Measure: Quality assessment on 1-5 scale. count of interpretable images.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jarle Jortveit, PhD HOD, Sorlandet Hospital Thrust and Air Ambulance foundation

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

November 30, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 1, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 23, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 7, 2020

First Posted (ACTUAL)

January 13, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 8, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2023

Last Verified

November 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Will share anonymized images upon request.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Protocol now accessable on Recearchgate

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Asking Primary investigator for permit

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • ICF

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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