Role of F-18 PSMA in Prostate Cancer Patient

January 6, 2024 updated by: Aalaa Wael Hussein, Assiut University

Role of F-18 PSMA PET/CT in Patients With Prostate Cancer: Correlation Between Prostate-Specific Antigen Levels and PSMA PET/CT Scan Findings

It is a cross sectional study aimed to correlate between PSA Levels and F-18 PSMA PET/CT Scan findings and to evaluate the impact of PET/CT findings on the patient management

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Prostate cancer (PC) is a prevalent malignancy that occurs primarily in old males, it is the third most common with regards of mortality (1,2). prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) known as glutamate carboxypeptidase II, is a transmembrane glycoprotein highly expressed in PC cells. PSMA expression tends to increase with increased pathological Gleason grade and is thought to be upregulated with the emergence of androgen independence (2).

PSMA PET/CT imaging is important for correct primary staging and for the detection of sites of biochemical recurrence.

prostate-specific antigen Liu et al., in 2022 stated that as serum PSA levels increase, the diagnostic accuracy of F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT also improves (3) Bergero et al., in 2022 evaluated the diagnostic correlation between PSA and positivity of F-18 PSMA PET/CT in patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer (RPC), reporting it as a very good predictor of positivity in 18F-PSMA PET/CT in patients with RPC (4).

A Meta-Analysis in 2022 found that the detection rate (DR) of the18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT was also improved with increasing serum PSA levels (5) Another Meta-Analysis in 2019 studied the DR of F-18 PSMA PET/CT revealing that DR is related to PSA values with significant lower DR in patients with PSA<0.5 ng/mL (6)

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

59

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

This study will recruit patients with proven prostate cancer who will be referred to the nuclear medicine unit to perform F18-PSMA PET/CT study for initial staging, restaging, evaluation of biochemical recurrence, or follow up

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male Patients with pathologically proven prostate cancer who will be referred to nuclear medicine unit to perform F18 PSMA for different indications

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Undifferentiated prostate cancer.
  • Studies with motion artifacts, or those in which patient can't stay stable or calm during acquisition.
  • Severely ill patients that hinder imaging.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To correlate between PSA Levels and F-18 PSMA PET/CT Scan findings
Time Frame: baseline

correlation between PSA Levels and F-18 PSMA PET/CT findings qualitatively & quantitively interpreted by 2 nuclear medicine physicians.

the Gleason score and findings of anatomical imaging (CT, MRI, ultrasound), will be obtained and compared/correlated with the PSMA expression/volumetric parameters as maximum standardized uptake value (SUV)

baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To evaluate the impact of PET/CT findings on the patient management
Time Frame: one year
determine dependency of PSA level in patient management in initial staging or biochemical recurrence
one year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Nadia M Moustafa, Assiut University
  • Principal Investigator: Aalaa W Hussein, Assiut University
  • Study Chair: Mohamed A Mekkawy, Assiut University
  • Study Director: Nahla M mahmoud, Assiut University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 15, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

January 18, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 18, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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