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Improving Psychosocial Quality of Life in Women With Advanced Breast Cancer

11. juli 2017 opdateret af: Marla L Clayman, Northwestern University
Through a patient participation aid (PPA) the investigators hope to improve the psychosocial well-being of women diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer by empowering them to be active participants in clinical encounters.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The team has developed a brief Patient Participation Aid (PPA) to promote patient health literacy and encourage women to be active in the decisions that are being made about their healthcare which will lead to their satisfaction with healthcare and improves their psychosocial well-being. The paper-based PPA uses adult learning principles to limit and sequence plain language messages that have been framed from a patient's perspective. The PPA uses theory-based design to increase patients' involvement in the medical visit by modeling - through text and images - how a patient can: 1) set the visit agenda, 2) formulate questions, and 3) assert personal preferences. The specific aims of this study are to: 1- Assess the effectiveness of the PPA to increase patient involvement during clinical encounters. 2- Evaluate the effectiveness of the PPA to improve patient psychosocial outcomes. 3- Explore if the effect of the PPA varies by patients' literacy skills. To achieve this aims, the investigators will conduct a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the PPA among patients with a new diagnosis or progression of metastatic breast cancer at two cancer centers that serve diverse patient populations.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

150

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33612
        • H Lee Moffitt Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Louisiana
      • Shreveport, Louisiana, Forenede Stater, 71103
        • Feist-Weiller Cancer Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

21 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female patients with metastatic breast cancer seeing one of the study physicians at one of the identified study clinics
  • age 21 or older
  • having suspected progression of metastatic disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with an uncorrectable hearing impairment or having limited English proficiency, as this would adversely affect their ability to communicate with the physician
  • patients with uncorrectable vision impairment, as this would make it impractical for the patient to read the intervention
  • patients too ill to meaningfully converse with the physician

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intervention
Participants will begin with a pre-visit structured interview to determine emotional and physical well-being, anxiety, depression, and self-efficacy. Then they will be helped through the Patient-Participation Aid (PPA) by the research assistant (RA). Then they will meet with their doctor while the visit is video-recorded. After they will complete a post-visit interview to see if there were any health decisions made, patients level of involvement, and doctor communication. Follow up phone interviews will be conducted at 1 week and 3 months to assess patients self-reported changes in well-being, anxiety, depression, and decision regret.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Patient-Participation Aid
The PPA consists of a folder that addresses the three behaviors we hope to influence: agenda setting, asking questions, and making preferences known. The information inside contains sample questions for each section, with room for the patient to write her own questions. Each section models behavior by giving context for the items and specific example questions. It also addresses barriers to understanding by indicating that it is acceptable to ask questions when something is not clear or terms are unfamiliar.
Andre navne:
  • PPA
Ingen indgriben: Usual Care
Participants will begin with a pre-visit structured interview to determine emotional and physical well-being, anxiety, depression, and self-efficacy. They will have their doctor's visit video recorded. After they will complete a post-visit interview to see if there were any health decisions made, patients level of involvement, and doctor communication.Follow up phone interviews will be conducted at 1 week and 3 months to assess patients self-reported changes in well-being, anxiety, depression, and decision regret.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G)
Tidsramme: Change in functional assessment of cancer therapy from pre-visit at 3 months post-visit
Evaluated at 30 minutes prior to, one week after, and 3 months after the patients visit with their doctor, this measure collects scales of the social and family well-being, emotional well-being, and functional well-being.
Change in functional assessment of cancer therapy from pre-visit at 3 months post-visit

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM-SF)
Tidsramme: Pre-Visit
A 7-item word recognition test to provide clinicians with a valid quick assessment of patient health literacy.
Pre-Visit

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Decision Regret Scale
Tidsramme: Change in decision regret from pre-visit at 3 months post-visit
Collected at post-visit, and follow-ups, this measures the patient's regret and feelings regarding the most recent treatment-related decision
Change in decision regret from pre-visit at 3 months post-visit

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Northwestern University

Samarbejdspartnere

American Cancer Society, Inc.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Marla Clayman, Ph.D, Northwestern University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. december 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

19. maj 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

19. maj 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. februar 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

12. marts 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

14. marts 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. juli 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

11. juli 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • PPA Study

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Brystkræft

Kliniske forsøg med Patient-Participation Aid

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Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

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Betingelser

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Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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