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Vaccine Enriched, Autologous, Activated T-Cells Directed to Tumor in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Melanoma (MARVSmALo)

20. januar 2022 opdateret af: Gary Doolittle

Phase I Study of Vaccine Enriched, Autologous, Activated T-Cells Redirected to the Tumor Marker GD2 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Melanoma

The researchers will investigate if modified T-cells from a patients own system can be utilized to find and destroy metastatic melanoma tumor and thus improve patient outcomes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The rate of progression free survival at one (1) year is < 20% for patients with stage IV metastatic melanoma, despite aggressive cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens and newly approved immunomodulatory and targeted therapy. Immunotherapy seems to hold the most promise for achieving prolonged survival or even cure, therefore,efforts have focused on several different approaches. Such approaches have used tumor vaccination, adoptive transfer of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, and even monoclonal antibodies, unconjugated or conjugated to cytokines, toxins, or radionucleotides.

The tumor-associated antigen GD2 has been noted on the surface of several tumors, most notably neuroblastoma, but is expressed on melanoma as well. Clinical studies have shown activity of a GD2-specific chimeric T-cell receptor expressed on activated, autologous, T-cells in patients with neuroblastoma. It is the investigators intention to enrich peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of patients with stage IV metastatic melanoma with vaccine-specific T-cells through pre-harvest/ phlebotomy vaccination with common, well understood vaccines. The investigators will then modify the T-cells to attack the GD2 antigen. These tumor redirected, vaccine specific, activated T-cells will then be infused into the patient following revaccination with the common vaccines. The Investigators will monitor expansion of the modified T-cells through serial polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays following vaccination.

The Investigators then intend to re-vaccinate with the selected vaccines one month following infusion and monitor for expansion of the modified T-cells.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

7

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Kansas
      • Fairway, Kansas, Forenede Stater, 66205
        • KU Cancer Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 66 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic, surgically unresectable melanoma or newly diagnosed melanoma of any stage, where the patient is unable to receive or complete standard therapy
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of ≤ 2

  • Laboratory Values

    • absolute neutrophil count > 500 microliters (mcL)
    • platelet > 50,000 mcL
    • serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN)
    • total bilirubin < 3 x IULN
    • serum creatinine < 3 x IULN
  • Pulse oximetry of > 95% on room air.
  • Must have recovered from the toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with rapidly progressive disease.
  • Patient is currently receiving any investigational drugs
  • Current cardiomegaly or bilateral pulmonary infiltrates on chest radiograph, pulmonary metastatic lesions are allowed
  • Patients must not have tumor in a location where enlargement could cause airway obstruction
  • Patient is pregnant or lactating
  • History of hypersensitivity reactions to murine protein-containing products.
  • Currently receiving immunosuppressive drugs such as corticosteroids (excluding topical treatment), tacrolimus or cyclosporin
  • Received any tumor vaccines within previous six weeks
  • Known hypersensitivity to rat monoclonal antibodies
  • History of severe allergic reaction to Hepatitis B vaccine, Polio vaccine or Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis vaccine (DTP, Tdap, DT or Td).
  • Allergy to baker's yeast or other components of the vaccines.
  • History of allergy to the antibiotics Neomycin, Streptomycin or Polymyxin B
  • History of coma, long/multiple seizures within 7 days after DTP or Tdap, unless a cause other than the vaccine was indicated.
  • Melanoma involvement of the central nervous system
  • Chemotherapy given within the last 28 days
  • Presence of human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) prior to enrollment (only patients who have received prior therapy with murine antibodies)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: tvs-CTL Vaccine
Infusion of activated T-cells generated from a patient's own peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Biologisk: tvs-CTL Vaccine
autologous, 14g2a.zeta chimeric receptor transduced, activated T-cells, enriched for vaccine specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (tvs-CTL)

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Measurement of infusion related adverse events to evaluate the safety of infused T-cells
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
To evaluate the safety of autologous, receptor-transduced, activated T-cells, enriched for vaccine-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (tvs-CTL)
4 weeks
PCR measurement of retroviral construct to measure persistence of infused T-cells
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
To evaluate how long the infused T-cells remain in the blood stream
4 weeks
Measurement of replication competent retrovirus to evaluate the safety of infused T-cells
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
To evaluate the safety of autologous, receptor-transduced, activated T-cells, enriched for vaccine-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (tvs-CTL)
4 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
PCR measurement of retroviral construct to measure the expansion of infused T-cells
Tidsramme: 12 months
To determine the expansion of infused tvs-CTL in response to repeat vaccination with previously administered vaccines
12 months
PCR measurement of retroviral construct to compare frequency of peripheral tvs-CTL population pre-infusion vs post-revaccination
Tidsramme: 12 months
To compare the frequency of tvs-CTL in the peripheral blood, after revaccination, to the frequency noted in the prior study of autologous activated, CAR-transduced T-cells infused in patients with relapsed, refractory Stage IV melanoma
12 months
Imaging studies to measure tumor response
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Evaluate tumor response to infusion of tvs-CTL and repeat vaccination post-infusion.
10 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Gary Doolittle

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Gary Doolittle, MD, University of Kansas Medical Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

6. oktober 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

10. oktober 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

13. september 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. juni 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. juni 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

26. juni 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. februar 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. januar 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Mel-2012-01-01

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Melanom

Kliniske forsøg med tvs-CTL Vaccine

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in South Korea

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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