- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT00530634
Surgery, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Multimodality Therapy for Stages II and III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Surgical Resection Followed by Sequential Administration of Gemcitabine Plus Cisplatin Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with radiation therapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well surgery followed by gemcitabine, cisplatin, and radiation therapy works in treating patients with stage II or stage III non-small cell lung cancer.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
OBJECTIVES:
- To assess overall survival and progression-free survival of patients with stage II-IIIB non-small cell lung cancer undergoing surgical resection, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy comprising gemcitabine and cisplatin, and radiotherapy.
- To assess the toxicities of this regimen in these patients.
- To evaluate the mRNA expression of enzymes (i.e., excision repair cross complementing protein, ribonucleotide reductase, and cytidine/deoxycytidine deaminase and kinase), which may be important in regulating the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine and cisplatin in patient tumors.
- To correlate mRNA levels with progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- To assess BCL2, P53, and HER2-neu expression by IHC and correlation with progression-free survival.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo surgical resection of their tumor and mediastinal lymph node dissection. Patients with complete surgical eradication of their disease or pathologic evidence of microscopic residual disease proceed to adjuvant chemotherapy.
Within approximately 60 days after surgical resection, patients receive adjuvant chemotherapy comprising gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Beginning 130-144 days after surgery, patients undergo radiotherapy once daily, five days a week, for approximately 6 weeks.
Tumor tissue specimens are obtained at the time of surgical resection for pharmacodynamic and biomarker correlative studies. Specimens are examined by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction to measure mRNA expression of target oncogenes (i.e., DNA repair gene ERCC-1 and M2 subunit of the DNA repair gene ribonucleotide reductase) and enzymes (i.e., cytidine/deoxycytidine deaminase and kinase). Resected specimens are also assessed by IHC for the expression of BCL2, P53, and HER2-neu genes.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 6 months for 5 years and annually thereafter.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Fase 2
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed single, primary bronchogenic non-small cell lung cancer meeting the following subtypes:
- Adenocarcinoma (no bronchioalveolar cell histology)
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Large cell carcinoma
Meeting the following staging criteria:
- Stage IIB (T2, N1, M0, or T3, N0, M0)
- Stage IIIA (T1-3, N2, M0 or T3, N1, M0)
- Stage IIIB (Any T, N3, M0 or T4, Any N, M0)
- No more than 1 parenchymal lesion in the same lung or in both lungs
- No tumor involving the superior sulcus (e.g., Pancoast tumor)
- Patients must undergo evaluation by the involved thoracic surgeon, medical oncologist, and radiation oncologist prior to registration
No evidence of metastatic disease
- Biopsy or aspiration cytology required to confirm the benign diagnosis of CT or MRI abnormalities that potentially represent metastatic disease
- Biopsy required if all noninvasive tests are indeterminant
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
- Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/μL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL
- Bilirubin ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- SGOT and SGPT ≤ 3 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
- No prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, ductal or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective protection
- No significant hearing loss or patient unwilling to accept potential for further hearing loss
- No uncontrolled medical illness by appropriate medical therapy (e.g., myocardial infarction within the past 3 months or liver cirrhosis)
- No symptomatic peripheral neuropathy affecting activities of daily living
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for lung cancer
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: N / A
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Gemcitabine + Cisplatin
Surgical resection followed by (within 60 days) by chemotherapy (Gemcitabine at 1000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of a 21 day cycle and Cisplatin at 75 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on day 8 of a 21 day cycle) followed by radiation therapy (treated using linear accelerator with photon beam energy of 6-21 MV) upon completion of 3 cycles of chemotherapy.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Two-year Progression-free Survival From the Date of Surgery
Lasso di tempo: 2 years post-surgery
|
Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier.
Progression defined as a 25% increase or an increase of 10 cm2 (whichever is smaller) in the sum of the products of all measurable lesions over the smallest sum observed (over baseline if no decrease) using the same techniques as baseline, or clear worsening of any evaluable disease, or reappearance of any lesion that had disappeared, or appearance of any new lesion/site, or failure to return for evaluation or death, or deteriorating condition (unless clearly unrelated to this cancer).
|
2 years post-surgery
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie delle vie respiratorie
- Neoplasie
- Malattie polmonari
- Neoplasie per sede
- Neoplasie delle vie respiratorie
- Neoplasie toraciche
- Carcinoma, broncogeno
- Neoplasie bronchiali
- Neoplasie polmonari
- Carcinoma, polmone non a piccole cellule
- Effetti fisiologici delle droghe
- Meccanismi molecolari dell'azione farmacologica
- Agenti antinfettivi
- Agenti antivirali
- Inibitori enzimatici
- Antimetaboliti, Antineoplastici
- Antimetaboliti
- Agenti antineoplastici
- Agenti immunosoppressivi
- Fattori immunologici
- Gemcitabina
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 99077 (Altro identificatore: UT Southwestern Medical Center)
- P30CA033572 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- CHNMC-99077
- CDR0000564760 (Identificatore di registro: NCI PDQ)
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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