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食道がんによる食道切除術後の吻合部漏出を防ぐ管腔内真空療法 (ESPY)

2026年11月5日 更新者:Aesculap AG

食道がんによる食道切除術後の吻合部漏出を防ぐための先制腔内真空療法を評価するための前向き、多施設共同、探索的および観察的ワンアーム研究

A prospective, multi-centre, exploratory and observational one-arm study to evaluate preventive Endoluminal Vacuum Therapy(pEVT) to prevent anastomotic leakage after esophagectomy due to esophageal cancer. The main objective is to evaluate the potential protective effect of prophylactic preemptive endoluminal vacuum therapy on esophageal-gastric anastomosis dehiscence after esophagectomy.

調査の概要

状態

積極的、募集していない

詳細な説明

Prospective, multi-centre, exploratory and observational one-arm study to evaluate preemptive endoluminal vacuum therapy to prevent anastomotic leakage after esophagectomy due to esophageal cancer.

The study comprises a maximum of 5 visits per protocol. At visit 0, informed consent will be obtained, and the patient will be checked for compliance with all inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria in the study. Demographic characteristics, medical history and oncological parameters will be collected. At visit 1 ttMILE will be carry out and immediately (0-24h) after completion of the anastomosis, in patients who meet selection criteria, the Eso-SPONGE® will be placed endoscopically via an overtube, as usual clinical practice of the centre. The tube will be routed transnasally and then connected to a vacuum pump, generating a continuous negative pressure of 75 mmHg. The Eso-SPONGE system will be checked 6-hourly for leakage and dislocation. The sponge will be removed after 4-6 days (V2). After removal, the anastomosis and the gastric tube will be assessed endoscopically to exclude leakage and evaluate ischemia and stenosis, and the pylorus will be evaluated for spasm. The next visits (V3 and V4) will be carried out at 30 and 90 days after the intervention has been placed. Leakage, ischemia and stenosis will be clinically evaluated at each visit and a new endoscopy will be performed in patient who show symptoms.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

44

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Catalonia
      • Barcelona、Catalonia、スペイン、08036
        • Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Patients undergoing a total minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic and thoracoscopic) transthoracic Ivor Lewis esophagectomy (ttMILE) due to esophageal cancer and subsequent eso-SPONGE® application to prevent anastomotic leakage (AL)

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Scheduled for total minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic and thoracoscopic) transthoracic Ivor Lewis esophagectomy (ttMILE) due to esophageal cancer and subsequent eso-SPONGE application to prevent anastomotic leakage
  • Patients able to read and understand the Patient Information Sheet and sign, if accepted, the Informed Consent Form
  • Patients able, at the discretion of the investigator, to comply with the requirements of the study and without impediments to follow the instructions and assessments throughout the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing transhiatal esophagectomy without reconstruction, open Ivor Lewis esophagectomy or other esophageal resections different to ttMILE.
  • Multi-organ resection during the esophagectomy.
  • Emergent-urgent esophagectomy.
  • Coloplasty or small bowel plasty.
  • Necrotic tissue/gangrene.
  • Blood clotting disorder.
  • Bleeding esophageal varices.
  • Sponge placement required directly on major vessels.
  • Patients with known sensitivities or allergies to its components
  • Participation in any other clinical trial and use of any drug or experimental device, currently or in the 4 weeks prior to inclusion in the study.
  • Women who are pregnant, suspected of being pregnant or breastfeeding.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 観測モデル:COHORT
  • 時間の展望:PROSPECTIVE

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Eso-SPONGE®

endoluminal vacuum therapy to prevent anastomotic leakage after esophagectomy due to esophageal cancer

minimally invasive treatment and prevention of anastomotic leakages and perforations in the upper gastrointestinal tract (upper GIT)

他の名前:
  • 管腔内真空療法 (EVT) 装置

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Rate of patients with anastomotic leakage
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

Anastomotic leakage (AL) is a severe complication following gastric and esophageal surgery. Anastomotic leakage occurs in 5-30% of patients after esophagectomy and may be further complicated by mediastinitis, sepsis, multiple organ failure, or death. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the potential protective effect of prophylactic preemptive endoluminal vacuum therapy on esophageal-gastric anastomosis dehiscence after esophagectomy.

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Comprehensive Complication Index
時間枠:Postoperative day 30 and day 90

The Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI®) calculates the overall morbidity of a patient after any surgical intervention based on the complication grading by the "Clavien-Dindo Classification" (CDC). The Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI®) reflects the gravity of this overall complication burden on the patient on a scale from 0 (no complication) to 100 (death).

Postoperative day 30 and day 90
Description of Adverse Events
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

All the Adverse Events reported during the study will be described together with their characteristics, noting those related with the investigational device application.

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)
Rate of postoperative ischemia
時間枠:Postoperative day 30 and day 90

The different grades of postoperative ischemia at Visit 1, Visit 2 and Visit 3

Postoperative day 30 and day 90
Rate of postoperative mortality
時間枠:Postoperative day 30 and day 90

The percentage of patients who died along the study will be described in terms of absolute and relative frequencies, as well as causes for death and time until death regarding investigational device application.

Postoperative day 30 and day 90
Rate of postoperative stenosis
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

The percentage of postoperative stenosis at Visit 1, Visit 2 and Visit 3, as well as along the study

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)
Length of hospitalization
時間枠:until discharge (approximately 10 days postoperatively)

time elapsed until reaching the "fit for discharge criteria" regarding investigational device application

until discharge (approximately 10 days postoperatively)
Re-admissions to hospital
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

The percentage of patients re-admitted along the study will be described; as well as the time elapsed until re-admission regarding investigational device application

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)
Surgical reoperations
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

The percentage of patients with surgical reoperations along the study will be described; as well as the time elapsed until surgical reoperation regarding investigational device application

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)
Anastomotic leakage free survival
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

Event free survival at 30 days and at 90 days will be analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method, considering the anastomotic leakage reported during the study. Patients with no anastomotic leakage during the analyzed period will be censored at last follow-up date

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)
Rate of intraluminal hemorrhage
時間枠:throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

The percentage of patients with intraluminal hemorrhage along the study will be described in terms of absolute and relative frequencies; as well as the time elapsed until hemorrhage regarding investigational device application. Additionally, to see the distribution of the time until intraluminal hemorrhage Kaplan-Meier method will be performed at 90 days (patients with no intraluminal hemorrhage during the study will be censored at last follow-up date).

throughout the duration of the study (until last follow-up at postoperative day 90)

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Dulce Momblán García, Dr.、Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2024年10月7日

一次修了 (推定)

2026年11月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2026年12月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2023年10月16日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2023年10月20日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2023年10月24日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年11月9日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年11月5日

最終確認日

2026年11月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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