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A Safety Study to Evaluate the Antiviral Activity of Darunavir in Combination With Ritonavir in HIV 1 Infected Children

3. april 2014 oppdatert av: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland

A Phase II, Open Label Trial, to Evaluate Pharmacokinetics, Safety, Tolerability and Antiviral Activity of DRV in Combination With Low-Dose Ritonavir (DRV/Rtv) in Treatment-Experienced HIV-1 Infected Children From 3 Years to Below 6 Years of Age

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (what the body does to the medication), safety and antiviral activity to support dose recommendations by body weight of darunavir with low-dose ritonavir (DRV/rtv), in combination with other antiretroviral drugs (ARVs), in treatment-experienced Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV 1) infected children.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety and antiviral activity. Approximately 24 HIV-1 infected children will be enrolled in this study. The study consists of a 4-week screening period, a 48-week treatment period, and a 4-week follow-up period. Participants will receive DRV/rtv according to their body weight. Safety evaluations will include assessment of adverse events, laboratory tests, physical Examination, neurologic examination, vital signs, and electrocardiogram. The total duration of the study will be 56 weeks.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

27

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Buenos Aires, Argentina
      • Rio De Janeiro, Brasil
      • Sao Paulo, Brasil
      • Chennai, India
      • Kilifi, Kenya
      • Durban, Sør-Afrika
      • Johannesburg, Sør-Afrika
      • Johannesburg Gauteng, Sør-Afrika

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

3 år til 6 år (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with a documented HIV 1 infection (by any of the local standard diagnostic methods, such as HIV PCR-DNA, ELISA or western blot (WB) test for HIV antibodies, etc.)
  • Body weight from 10 kg to less than 20 kg at screening
  • Participants currently on stable ART (anti retroviral therapy) for at least 12 weeks, who need to change their ARV regimen because it is currently failing, with a viral load of greater than 1000 copies/mL
  • Screening genotype resistance test results showing less than 3 DRV resistance-associated mutations
  • Parents or legal representative willing and able to give consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with presence of any currently active conditions included in the listing of WHO ( World Health Organisation) Clinical Stage 4 and participants with presence of a non-HIV encephalopathy
  • Administration of any ARV (antiretroviral) or non-ARV investigational medication or investigational vaccine within 30 days prior to screening, except for those medications where dose recommendations for children are available
  • Life expectancy less than 6 months, according to the judgment of the investigator
  • Co-enrollment in other clinical and/or cohort trials without written permission of the Sponsor
  • Participants with any active clinically significant disease (eg, tuberculosis [TB], cardiac dysfunction, pancreatitis, acute viral infections) or findings during screening of medical history or physical examination that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise the subject's safety or outcome of the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Darunavir (DRV)+Ritonavir (rtv)
Before dose adjustment, oral darunavir suspension (100 mg/mL): 20 mg per kg body weight twice daily for children weighing between 10 and <20 kg. After dose adjustment, 25 mg per kg body weight twice daily if weight less than 15 kg, and fixed dose of 375 mg twice daily if weight more than or equal to 15 kg. Before dose adjustment, oral ritonavir solution (80 mg/mL): 3 mg per kg body weight twice daily and after dose adjustment fixed dose of 50 mg twice daily if weight more than or equal to 15 kg.
Darunavir oral suspension (100 mg/mL) will be administered as 20 mg per kg body weight twice daily for children weighing between 10 and <20 kg before dose adjustment. Darunavir oral suspension will be administered 25 mg per kg body weight twice daily if weight less than 15 kg, and fixed dose of 375 mg darunavir tablets twice daily if weight more than or equal to 15 kg after dose adjustment.
Ritonavir oral solution (80 mg/mL) will be administered as 3 mg per kg body weight twice daily before dose adjustment and after dose adjustment fixed dose of 50 mg twice daily if weight more than or equal to 15 kg.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants With Virological Response (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies/mL) at Week 24 - Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR)
Tidsramme: Week 24
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders after discontinuation. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 24

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Number of Participants With Virological Response (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies/mL) at Week 48
Tidsramme: Week 48
Week 48
Number of Participants With Virological Response (Viral Load Less Than 400 Copies/mL) at Week 24 and Week 48
Tidsramme: Week 24 and Week 48
Week 24 and Week 48
Number of Participants With Less Than or Equal to 1 log10 Decrease in Plasma Viral Load at Week 24 and Week 48
Tidsramme: Week 24 and Week 48
Week 24 and Week 48
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 24 and Week 48 in Plasma log10 Viral Load
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 24 and Week 48
Baseline, Week 24 and Week 48
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 24 and Week 48 in CD4+ Percentage
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 24 and Week 48
Baseline, Week 24 and Week 48

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. september 2009

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. august 2010

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. februar 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

11. juni 2009

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. juni 2009

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

12. juni 2009

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

23. april 2014

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. april 2014

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2014

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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