Resistance Training in People Living With HIV/AIDS
2019年3月18日 更新者：Ademar Avelar de Almeida Junior、State University of Maringá
Effects of Resistance Training in People Living With HIV/AIDS
The aim of this study will be to verify effects of resistance training in people living with HIV/AIDS.
研究概览
详细说明
The aim of this study was verify effects of resistance training in cognitive function, body composition and biochemical parameters of inflammation and oxidative stress in people living with HIV/AIDS.
The sample was composed by patients with HIV/AIDS of both sexes.
The patients were randomized in two groups, a exercise group (EG), which was receive intervention with eight weeks of resistance training, and a control group (CG), that was not to do exercise.
The cognitive function was analyzed with Stroop Test and Trail Test; body composition was evaluated by bioimpedance; blood tests was use to analyze biochemical parameters of inflammation and oxidative stress.
For statistical analysis was used ANOVA of two factors for repeated measurements, having the (EG and PG) group and the time (pre and post exercise).
Level of significance adopted was P < 0,05.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
49
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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PR
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Maringá、PR、巴西
- State University of Maringá
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnostic for HIV/AIDS.
- Clinical condition and viral count stabilized.
- Have been using (HAART) for 6 months or more.
- Not have participated in physical exercise programs in six months before beginning of study.
- Not have muscle or joint injuries that make it impossible to practice physical activity.
- Not be pregnant.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not attending more than 15% of the intervention sessions or visits to the laboratory.
- Aggravation of the disease.
- Stick to a physical activity program in addition to that offered by the study.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Exercise group
Exercise group was resistance training three times per week, during 45 to 60 minutes per day.
Training program was composed by bench press, leg press 45°, lat pulldown, knee extension, dumbbell lateral raise, horizontal leg curl, triceps pulldown, seated calf raise, biceps curls and abdominal.
Participants should complete 3 series with 8-12 repetitions of each exercise, which was supervised by trained research personnel.
There were 60 seconds of interval between series and exercises were separated by a 120 seconds recovery period.
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Resistance training 3 times per week (45-60 minutes of resistance training)
其他名称：
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无干预：Control group
Control group was not do any exercise during intervention period.
Participants was asked to keep their habitual routine until finish the final evaluations.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Cognitive Function
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Victoria Stroop, Castro Cunha & Martins Stroop and Trail Test were performed at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
Blood will be collected and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) will be measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Method (Human - ELISA Kit) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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CD4 / CD8
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Blood was collected and cluster of differentiation 4 (T CD4+) and cluster of differentiation 8 (T CD8+) cells was measured by flow cytometry (BD TrucountTM Tubes) with FACSCalibur (Dickinson, New Jersey, USA) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Concentration of Inflammatory markers
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Blood was collected and interferon (INF-y), interleukin 4 (IL-4), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 10 (IL-10) was be measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Method (Human - ELISA Kit) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Health cellular
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Cellular health was evaluated through phase angle value using the bio-electrical bioimpedance method (Biodynamics 450 analyzer, Biodynamics Corporation, Seattle, USA) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in body composition
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Body composition was evaluated at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG) using thickness of skin folds (Lange Adipometer).
The skin folds of the triceps, subscapular, supra iliac, abdominal, thigh and leg were collected.
The data were inserted into formulas appropriate to the population studied for calculating body composition.
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Change in body circumferences
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Perimeters of arms, chest, abdomen, waist, hip, thigh and leg were measured at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Change brachial blood pressure
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Brachial blood pressure (systolic and diastolic pressures) was assessed through an automatic monitor (HEM-742, Omron Healthcare, Japan) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Change autonomic cardiac modulation
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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The autonomic cardiac modulation was evaluated through a heart rate monitor (Polar, model RS-800, USA) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Change in handgrip strength
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Handgrip strength was evaluated by handgrip dynamometer at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Change in flexibility
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Flexibility was evaluated by sit and reach test at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention in both groups (EG and CG).
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Baseline and eight weeks
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Training load control
大体时间：Baseline and eight weeks
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Training load control was done by weekly monitoring and adjustment of the weights (kg) used in each exercise.
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Baseline and eight weeks
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Ademar Avelar, PhD、State University of Maringá
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- de Assis GG, de Almondes KM. Exercise-dependent BDNF as a Modulatory Factor for the Executive Processing of Individuals in Course of Cognitive Decline. A Systematic Review. Front Psychol. 2017 Apr 19;8:584. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00584. eCollection 2017.
- Bossers WJ, van der Woude LH, Boersma F, Hortobagyi T, Scherder EJ, van Heuvelen MJ. A 9-Week Aerobic and Strength Training Program Improves Cognitive and Motor Function in Patients with Dementia: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;23(11):1106-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2014.12.191. Epub 2015 Jan 3.
- Di Benedetto S, Muller L, Wenger E, Duzel S, Pawelec G. Contribution of neuroinflammation and immunity to brain aging and the mitigating effects of physical and cognitive interventions. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2017 Apr;75:114-128. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.044. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
- Dinoff A, Herrmann N, Swardfager W, Lanctot KL. The effect of acute exercise on blood concentrations of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in healthy adults: a meta-analysis. Eur J Neurosci. 2017 Jul;46(1):1635-1646. doi: 10.1111/ejn.13603. Epub 2017 Jun 19.
- Dufour CA, Marquine MJ, Fazeli PL, Henry BL, Ellis RJ, Grant I, Moore DJ; HNRP Group. Physical exercise is associated with less neurocognitive impairment among HIV-infected adults. J Neurovirol. 2013 Oct;19(5):410-7. doi: 10.1007/s13365-013-0184-8. Epub 2013 Aug 10.
- Fazeli PL, Woods SP, Heaton RK, Umlauf A, Gouaux B, Rosario D, Moore RC, Grant I, Moore DJ; HNRP Group. An active lifestyle is associated with better neurocognitive functioning in adults living with HIV infection. J Neurovirol. 2014 Jun;20(3):233-42. doi: 10.1007/s13365-014-0240-z. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
- Ghafouri M, Amini S, Khalili K, Sawaya BE. HIV-1 associated dementia: symptoms and causes. Retrovirology. 2006 May 19;3:28. doi: 10.1186/1742-4690-3-28.
- McDermott A, Zaporojan L, McNamara P, Doherty CP, Redmond J, Forde C, Gormley J, Egana M, Bergin C. The effects of a 16-week aerobic exercise programme on cognitive function in people living with HIV. AIDS Care. 2017 Jun;29(6):667-674. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2016.1263723. Epub 2016 Nov 28.
- de Souza DC, da Silva JC, Matos FO, Okano AH, Bazotte RB, Avelar A. The Effect of a Short Period of Supplementation with Glutamine Dipeptide on the Cognitive Responses after a Resistance Training Session of Women with HIV/AIDS: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study. Biomed Res Int. 2018 Apr 3;2018:2525670. doi: 10.1155/2018/2525670. eCollection 2018.
- Llames L, Baldomero V, Iglesias ML, Rodota LP. [Values of the phase angle by bioelectrical impedance; nutritional status and prognostic value]. Nutr Hosp. 2013 Mar-Apr;28(2):286-95. doi: 10.3305/nh.2013.28.2.6306. Spanish.
- Meynell J, Barroso J. Bioimpedance analysis and HIV-related fatigue. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2005 Mar-Apr;16(2):13-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jana.2005.01.006.
- Gupta D, Lammersfeld CA, Burrows JL, Dahlk SL, Vashi PG, Grutsch JF, Hoffman S, Lis CG. Bioelectrical impedance phase angle in clinical practice: implications for prognosis in advanced colorectal cancer. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Dec;80(6):1634-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/80.6.1634.
- Schwenk A, Beisenherz A, Romer K, Kremer G, Salzberger B, Elia M. Phase angle from bioelectrical impedance analysis remains an independent predictive marker in HIV-infected patients in the era of highly active antiretroviral treatment. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Aug;72(2):496-501. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/72.2.496.
- Ott M, Fischer H, Polat H, Helm EB, Frenz M, Caspary WF, Lembcke B. Bioelectrical impedance analysis as a predictor of survival in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995 May 1;9(1):20-5.
- Tomeleri CM, Ribeiro AS, Cavaglieri CR, Deminice R, Schoenfeld BJ, Schiavoni D, Dos Santos L, de Souza MF, Antunes M, Venturini D, Barbosa DS, Sardinha LB, Cyrino ES. Correlations between resistance training-induced changes on phase angle and biochemical markers in older women. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2018 Oct;28(10):2173-2182. doi: 10.1111/sms.13232. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
- Souza MF, Tomeleri CM, Ribeiro AS, Schoenfeld BJ, Silva AM, Sardinha LB, Cyrino ES. Effect of resistance training on phase angle in older women: A randomized controlled trial. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2017 Nov;27(11):1308-1316. doi: 10.1111/sms.12745. Epub 2016 Aug 19.
- Deresz LF, Scholer CM, de Bittencourt PIHJ, Karsten M, Ikeda MLR, Sonza A, Dal Lago P. Exercise training reduces oxidative stress in people living with HIV/AIDS: a pilot study. HIV Clin Trials. 2018 Aug;19(4):152-157. doi: 10.1080/15284336.2018.1481247. Epub 2018 Oct 27.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2018年3月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2018年9月30日
研究完成 (实际的)
2019年2月28日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2019年3月12日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2019年3月15日
首次发布 (实际的)
2019年3月19日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2019年3月20日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2019年3月18日
最后验证
2019年3月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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