A Real-time Quality Control System of Magnetic-controlled Capsule Gastroscopy

Inclusion Criteria:

• Consecutive patients aged 18-75 years old who underwent MCCG examination in Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Provincial Hospital affilated to Shandong First Medican University, and the Binzhou Medical University Hospital.

Exclusion Criteria:

• People who are allergic to the ingredients prepared in the stomach before examination;
• Patients with astrointestinal bleeding or ulcers, or prior gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers within the last 24 months;
• Patients with esophageal and gastric tumor diseases that are undergoing active surgical treatment;
• Contraindications to the MCE test, including suspected or known gastrointestinal obstruction, stenosis, fistula, diverticula, etc; presence of gastrointestinal obstruction symptoms such as pain or dysphagia;
• Prior gastrointestinal tract or abdominal surgery other than simple procedures which would not change the gastrointestinal tract anatomy, such as polyp removal, cholecystectomy or appendectomy;
• Inoperative conditions or refusal to undergo abdominal surgery if required (ie, if the capsule will not pass and cannot be removed by endoscopy);
• A cardiac pacemaker is installed in the body, except when the pacemaker is a new MRE-compatible product;
• Electronic devices such as cochlear implant, magnetic metal drug infusion pump, nerve stimulator and magnetic metal foreign body are implanted in vivo;
• Planned MRI examination before capsule endoscopy discharge;
• Pregnant women;
• Patients with deglutition disorders or gastric emptizing disorders.