Interferon Alfa and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

TREATMENT OF METASTATIC RENAL CELL CARCINOMA WITH SUBCUTANEOUS RECOMBINANT INTERLEUKIN-2 AND INTERFERON ALPHA

RATIONALE: Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system to try to stop cancer cells from growing. Combining interferon alfa and interleukin-2 may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of interferon alfa and interleukin-2 in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Evaluate the response and disease-free survival of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with subcutaneous interleukin-2 and interferon alfa.
  • Assess the toxicity of this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo nephrectomy if the diseased kidney makes up the bulk of the tumor burden.

All patients receive subcutaneous interferon alfa on day 1 and interleukin-2 on days 3-5 of week 1, followed by reduced doses of interferon alfa and interleukin-2 on days 1, 3, and 5 of weeks 2-6. Patients are assessed for response approximately 2 months after initiating therapy. Patients with stable or responding disease undergo a second course; those who continue to respond may receive additional therapy provided toxicity is limited.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 14 patients will be entered.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

14

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28232-2861
        • Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically proven renal cell cancer that is metastatic

    • No greater than 50% estimated hepatic replacement by tumor on CT or MRI
    • No symptomatic involvement of the CNS or a major nerve
  • Measurable disease required
  • Ineligible for treatment with low-dose interleukin-2 on another CMC protocol

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 50%-100%

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • No coagulopathy (i.e., platelet count less than 80,000/mm3)

Hepatic:

  • AST and ALT no greater than 5 times normal

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 4.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No symptomatic angina
  • No untreated coronary artery disease
  • No refractory arrhythmia
  • No abnormal left ventricular function

Pulmonary:

  • No dyspnea on minimal exertion

Other:

  • No site of ongoing bleeding
  • No systemic infection
  • No HIV antibody
  • No HBsAg
  • No requirement for steroids
  • No psychiatric disease that precludes informed consent or protocol treatment
  • No second malignancy except:

    • Basal cell skin carcinoma
    • Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Effective contraception required of fertile women

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior interleukin-2

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • At least 28 days since prior treatment for renal cell cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Richard L. White, MD, Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 1995

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

January 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 19, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2013

Last Verified

December 1, 2003

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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