A Study of Bortezomib, Cyclophosphamide, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Untreated Multiple Myeloma and Planned for a High Dose Chemotherapy

November 11, 2014 updated by: Janssen-Cilag G.m.b.H

Clinical Study on Induction of Remission Using Bortezomib (Vel), Cyclophosphamide (C), and Dexamethasone (D) in Patients Until 60 Years of Age With Untreated Multiple Myeloma and Planned for a High Dose Chemotherapy: (VelCD; Deutsche Studiengruppe Multiples Myelom [DSMM] XIa)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of bortezomib in combination with a standard regimen of cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is open-label (both the participant and the investigator know what treatment participants will receive), prospective (participants are identified and then followed forward in time for the outcome of the study), multi-centre, and non-randomized (participants are assigned to different treatment groups by the investigator) study. The study will be conducted into 2 parts (Part 1 and Part 2). Approximately 400 participants will be enrolled (30 in Part 1 and 370 in Part 2). In Part 1 the optimum dose of cyclophosphamide will be evaluated and in Part 2 the selected dose of cyclophosphamide from Part 1 will be administered. Part 2 will include a screening period of a maximum of 14 days followed by chemotherapy (bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone) of a maximum of three 21-day cycles. Safety will be evaluated by the assessment of adverse events, vital signs, physical examination, electrocardiogram, and clinical laboratory tests which will be monitored throughout the study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

401

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Berg, Germany
      • Berlin, Germany
      • Bremen, Germany
      • Dresden, Germany
      • Erlangen, Germany
      • Frankfurt / Main, Germany
      • Freiburg, Germany
      • Greifswald, Germany
      • Göttingen, Germany
      • Halle, Germany
      • Hamburg, Germany
      • Hamm, Germany
      • Hannover, Germany
      • Homburg, Germany
      • Jena, Germany
      • Karlsruhe, Germany
      • Kiel, Germany
      • Lübeck, Germany
      • Magdeburg, Germany
      • Mainz, Germany
      • Muenchen, Germany
      • Mutlangen, Germany
      • München, Germany
      • Münster, Germany
      • Nürnberg, Germany
      • Oldenburg, Germany
      • Potsdam, Germany
      • Regensburg, Germany
      • Rehling, Germany
      • Rostock, Germany
      • Stuttgart, Germany
      • Tübingen, Germany
      • Ulm, Germany
      • Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany
      • Würzburg, Germany

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cytologically or histologically diagnosed with multiple myeloma stage II/III
  • Participants without preceding cytostatic (tending to retard cellular activity and multiplication) treatment (pretreatment with radiation or dexamethasone is allowed)
  • Agree to use one of the contraception methods as defined in the protocol
  • Karnofsky performance status 60 percent or more
  • Adequate laboratory test values

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-secretory multiple myeloma
  • Estimated life expectancy less than 3 months
  • History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma) in the last 5 years
  • Peripheral neuropathy (disorder of the peripheral nerves) grade 2 or more
  • Positive human immunodeficiency virus test and active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding female participants

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Cyclophosphamide + Bortezomib + Dexamethasone
Part 1 will be the dose titration part for cyclophosphamide. Participants will receive cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone for 3 cycles. In Part 2, participants will receive cyclophosphamide (dose determined in Part 1) with pre-defined dose of bortezomib and dexamethasone for 3 cycles.
In Part 1, cyclophosphamide with dose ranging from 900 to 1500 mg will be administered intravenously on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles to determine optimal dose. In Part 2, optimal dose determined in Part 1 will be administered on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles.
Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m2 will be administered intravenously on Days 1,4,8, and 11 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles in both parts (Part 1 and Part 2).
Other Names:
  • VELCADE
Participants will receive dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, and 12 of each 21 day cycle for 3 cycles in both parts (Part 1 and Part 2).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Participants With Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) (Efficacy Set)
Time Frame: Up to Day 63
CR and PR are defined by the local investigator according to the current European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. According to EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein + no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; and PR is defined as not all CR criteria + 50 percentage or more reduction in serum monoclonal paraprotein.
Up to Day 63

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Participants With Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) (Per-protocol Analysis Set)
Time Frame: Up to Day 63
CR and PR are defined by the local investigator according to the current European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. According to EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein + no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; and PR is defined as not all CR criteria + 50 percentage or more reduction in serum monoclonal paraprotein.
Up to Day 63
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response + Partial Response in Relation to Cytogenetic Subgroups (Efficacy Set)
Time Frame: Up to Day 63
Response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with response of combined CR+PR according to the EBMT criteria. As per the EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein and no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; PR is defined as not all CR criteria and 50 percentage or more reduction in serum monoclonal paraprotein. Percentage of participants with complete or partial response that carried the indicated cytogenetic marker is reported. Same participant could count in more than one category due to multiple responses possible
Up to Day 63
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response + Partial Response in Relation to Cytogenetic Subgroups (Per-protocol Set)
Time Frame: Up to Day 63
Response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with response of combined CR+PR according to the EBMT criteria. As per the EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein and no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; PR is defined as not all CR criteria and 50 percentage or more reduction in serum monoclonal paraprotein. Percentage of participants with complete or partial response that carried the indicated cytogenetic marker is reported. Same participant could count in more than one category due to multiple responses possible.
Up to Day 63

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2006

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2009

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 23, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 2, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

November 21, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 11, 2014

Last Verified

November 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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