Effects of Hyperoxia on Open Heart Surgery

January 5, 2017 updated by: Guniz M.Koksal, Istanbul University

Effects of Hyperoxia on Oxidative Stress in Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery

Patients undergoing Open Cardiac Surgery will be randomized into two groups. Group I will be ventilated with 40% Fio2 during induction, surgery and in Postoperative care unit. Group II will be ventilated with 100% Fio2 during induction and with 60-70% ( determined according to the arterial blood gas sample results) during surgery and in Postoperative care unit.

Hemodynamic parameters ( systolic arterial pressure, diastolic arterial pressure, heart rate ), Arterial blood gas samples ( PaO2, PaCO2, pH, Oxygen saturation, Lactate), and pre and post cardiopulmonary bypass Superoxide dismutase and malonyl aldehyde levels.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Istanbul, Turkey
        • Recruiting
        • Kartal Kosuyolu Training and Research Hospital
        • Contact:
    • Marmara
      • Istanbul, Marmara, Turkey, 35000
        • Recruiting
        • Kartal Kosuyolu Training and Research Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ASA II-III
  • Patients with EF higher than 50%.
  • patients undergoing elective open heart surgery on pump ( CABG, Valve Replacement)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with Diabetes Mellitus
  • patients with COPD
  • Patients with Cerebral Vascular Disease
  • Patients with hypoxia in Arterial blood gas samples ( PaO2 lower than 80 mmHg) and hypercarbia (PaCO2 higher than 45 mmHg)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: SCREENING
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Active Comparator: 40% oxygen
Patients in this group will be ventilated with fraction of inspired oxygen 40% during the induction, surgery and in Postoperative care unit.
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Active Comparator: 100% oxygen
Patients in this group will be ventilated with fraction of inspired oxygen during 100% induction and with 60-70% ( determined according to the arterial blood gas sample results) during surgery and in Postoperative care unit.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
change in Malondialdehyde (MDA) (nmol/mg pr) levels (as a biomarker for oxidative stress ) and Superoxide dismutase (SOD) (nmol/mg pr) levels as a biomarker for antioxidant response in the plasma between "before" and "after" cardiopulmonary bypass
Time Frame: 72 hours
As primary outcome, the effects of different inspired oxygen fractions on oxidative stress and anti-oxidant response in before and after cardiopulmonary bypass will be evaluated
72 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Partial pressure of oxygen(mmHg),
Time Frame: 72 hours
Partial pressure of oxygen(mmHg) in arterial-blood-gas samples before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
Partial pressure of carbondioxide(mm Hg)
Time Frame: 72 hours
,Partial pressure of carbondioxide(mm Hg) in arterial-blood-gas samples before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
lactate (mmol/l)
Time Frame: 72 hours
lactate (mmol/l) levels in arterial blood gas samples before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
ph values
Time Frame: 72 hours
ph values in arterial blood gas samples before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
systolic arterial pressure (mmHg),
Time Frame: 72 hours
systolic arterial pressure (mmHg), levels before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
diastolic arterial pressure (mmHg)
Time Frame: 72 hours
diastolic arterial pressure (mmHg) levels before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
Oxygen saturation (%)
Time Frame: 72 hours
Oxygen saturation (%) levels in arterial blood gas samples before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours
heart rate (beat/min)
Time Frame: 72 hours
heart rate (beat/min) levels before induction, following induction, before and after cardiopulmonary bypass, before extubation and following extubation, postoperative 24 and 72th hours.
72 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Guniz Koksal, Professor, Istanbul University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2016

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

April 1, 2017

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

April 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 9, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2017

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 6, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

January 6, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2017

Last Verified

January 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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