- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03607097
Integral Management of Healthcare Problems Related With Drugs in Polimedicated Patients: Medication Code
Integral Management of Healthcare Problems Related With Drugs in Polimedicated Patients: Drug Code
Background:
Although Drug- related Problems (DRPs) in polimedicated patients are a major public health problem in western countries and many of them have been considered avoidable, secondary and primary prevention policies have not been systematized, beyond pharmaceutical care programs in certain settings and on specific patients.
Objectives:
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of implementing the Medication Code (CM) on patients who consult the emergency department for a DRP (secondary prevention of DRP). It is also intended to draw conclusions, based on the knowledge obtained in terms of DRP that will allow the establishment of future actions to reduce its prevalence (primary prevention actions).
Method:
A single-centre clinical trial is proposed in which adult patients will be selected to consult the Hospital Emergency Department (ED) of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) for a primary or secondary diagnosis of DRP and will be randomised with a 1:1 distribution to be included in the medication code (intervention group) or to receive usual care (control group). The intervention will be evaluated in terms of health outcomes (ED consultations and hospital readmission).
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Ana M Juanes, PhD
- Phone Number: 1887 +34932919000
- Email: ajuanes@santpau.cat
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Jesus Ruiz, PhD
- Phone Number: 1887 +34932919000
- Email: jrzrms@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
-
Barcelona, Spain
- Recruiting
- Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau
-
Contact:
- Ana Juanes
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >= 18 years
- Drug Related Problems (DRP) related to drugs from Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) groups A, B and C
Exclusion Criteria:
- DRP due to autolytic attempt or final phase of life.
- Denied informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Secondary prevention of DRPs (medication code) (intervention)
The intervention consists of :1)Patient-centred prescription Espaulella-Panicot J model (review model that includes different strategies in a single intervention.
It is performed by a multidisciplinary team, and allows them to adapt the pharmacological plan of patients with clinical complexity).
2)strategies to improve medication adherence
|
The interventions consists of three stages: 1) actions aimed at improving the chronic prescription of the patient, 2) actions aimed at improving the therapeutic adherence and 3) actions aimed at improving the assistance healthcare levels coordination
Other Names:
|
No Intervention: Usual care (control group)
The patient is reviewed according to the standard procedure, consisting only on the review of the medical prescription in the emergency department by the pharmacist assisting the unit
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
30 day readmission
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Readmissions during the 30 days after the intervention in any hospital centre from the "Àrea Integral de Salut Barcelona Dreta" after consulting the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) emergency department.
|
30 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
30 day consultation
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Consultation 30 days after the intervention for any cause to the HSCSP
|
30 days
|
30 day mortality
Time Frame: 30 days
|
Any cause mortality 30 days after the intervention
|
30 days
|
Time on Emergency Department
Time Frame: 72 hours
|
Time from patient admission to discharge from the emergency department
|
72 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ana M Juanes, PhD, Hospital Sante Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona (Spain)
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Patel P, Zed PJ. Drug-related visits to the emergency department: how big is the problem? Pharmacotherapy. 2002 Jul;22(7):915-23. doi: 10.1592/phco.22.11.915.33630.
- Baena MI, Fajardo PC, Pintor-Marmol A, Faus MJ, Marin R, Zarzuelo A, Martinez-Olmos J, Martinez-Martinez F. Negative clinical outcomes of medication resulting in emergency department visits. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;70(1):79-87. doi: 10.1007/s00228-013-1562-0. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
- Castro I, Guardiola JM, Tuneu L, Sala ML, Faus MJ, Mangues MA. Drug-related visits to the emergency department in a Spanish university hospital. Int J Clin Pharm. 2013 Oct;35(5):727-35. doi: 10.1007/s11096-013-9795-7. Epub 2013 May 22.
- Wei L, Yang X, Li J, Liu L, Luo H, Zheng Z, Wei Y. Effect of pharmaceutical care on medication adherence and hospital admission in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a randomized controlled study. J Thorac Dis. 2014 Jun;6(6):656-62. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.06.20.
- Koshman SL, Charrois TL, Simpson SH, McAlister FA, Tsuyuki RT. Pharmacist care of patients with heart failure: a systematic review of randomized trials. Arch Intern Med. 2008 Apr 14;168(7):687-94. doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.7.687.
- Ravn-Nielsen LV, Duckert ML, Lund ML, Henriksen JP, Nielsen ML, Eriksen CS, Buck TC, Pottegard A, Hansen MR, Hallas J. Effect of an In-Hospital Multifaceted Clinical Pharmacist Intervention on the Risk of Readmission: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Mar 1;178(3):375-382. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.8274.
- Nivya K, Sri Sai Kiran V, Ragoo N, Jayaprakash B, Sonal Sekhar M. Systemic review on drug related hospital admissions - A pubmed based search. Saudi Pharm J. 2015 Jan;23(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2013.05.006. Epub 2013 May 30.
- Queneau P, Bannwarth B, Carpentier F, Guliana JM, Bouget J, Trombert B, Leverve X, Lapostolle F, Borron SW, Adnet F; Association Pedagogique Nationale pour l'Enseignement de la Therapeutique (APNET). Emergency department visits caused by adverse drug events: results of a French survey. Drug Saf. 2007;30(1):81-8. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200730010-00008.
- Obreli-Neto PR, Marusic S, Guidoni CM, Baldoni Ade O, Renovato RD, Pilger D, Cuman RK, Pereira LR. Economic evaluation of a pharmaceutical care program for elderly diabetic and hypertensive patients in primary health care: a 36-month randomized controlled clinical trial. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2015 Jan;21(1):66-75. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2015.21.1.66.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- IIBSP-COD-2018-25
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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