Brexpiprazole as Adjunctive Therapy in Adults With Major Depressive Disorder

May 25, 2023 updated by: Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

A Phase 4, Multicenter, Open-label, Interventional Trial to Assess the Effects on Engagement of Flexible-dose Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712) as Adjunctive Therapy for the Treatment of Adults With Major Depressive Disorder

The clinical trial will investigate the effect of brexpiprazole on the concept of life engagement in participants with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with a current depressive episode.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a phase 4, multicenter, open-label, flexible dose trial designed to assess the effects of brexpiprazole (flexible dose; 0.5 to 2 milligrams [mg], once daily [QD]) as adjunctive therapy to antidepressant therapy (ADT) on life engagement in participants with MDD. This trial is being conducted in line with the Canadian Product Monograph.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

122

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • Chatham, Ontario, Canada, N7L 1C1
        • Chatham-Kent Clinical Trials Research Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female participants (outpatients) between the regional age of majority (18 or 19 years of age) to 65 years of age, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
  • Primary diagnosis of MDD and in a current non-psychotic major depressive episode (MDE) as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) criteria, who have been outpatients for at least 4 weeks, and have an inadequate response, per investigator judgment, to 1 or 2 adequate treatments of ADTs in their current MDE, including current ADT.
  • Participants with a Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item scale (PHQ-9) ≥ 15 at the screening and baseline visits, if separate.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants currently or previously treated with brexpiprazole including participants who received brexpiprazole in any prior clinical trial.

  • Participants with a concurrent DSM-5 diagnosis of the following will be excluded:

    • Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
    • Bipolar I or bipolar II disorder
    • Post-traumatic stress disorder
    • Dementia
    • Eating disorder
    • Borderline personality disorder
    • Antisocial personality disorder
  • Participants with a suicidality score of 3 based on Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (IDS-SR) suicidality item 18 or participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, presents a serious risk of suicide.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Brexpiprazole
Participants received brexpiprazole as a flexible dose; 0.5 mg to 2 mg, orally (PO), QD, and continued on the stable dose of ADT up to 8 weeks.
Drug: Brexpiprazole
Oral brexpiprazole tablets as adjunctive therapy to ADT
Other Names:
  • OPC-34712

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in IDS-SR-10 Engagement
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 8
The IDS-SR-10 engagement consist of selected 10 item scores, including the following 10 items (clinician-selected): item 8 - Response of your mood to good or desired events, item 15 - Concentration/decision making, item 16 - View of myself, item 17 - View of my future, item 19 - General interest, item 20 - Energy level, item 21 - Capacity for pleasure or enjoyment (excluding sex), item 22 - Interest in sex (interest rated, not activity), item 23 - Feeling slowed down, and item 29- Interpersonal sensitivity. All the 10 items are rated on a 0 (best) to 3 (worst) scale. IDS-SR-10 engagement total score ranges from 0 (best) to 30 (worst). A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Least square (LS) mean was calculated using a mixed model repeated measure (MMRM) analysis.
Baseline to Week 8
Change From Baseline in IDS-SR Total Score
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 8
The IDS-SR is a 30-item self-report measure that was used to assess core diagnostic depressive symptoms as well as atypical and melancholic symptom features of major depressive disorder (MDD). Each item on the IDS-SR scale was rated on a 0 to 3 scale with 0 being the "best" rating and 3 being the "worst" rating. IDS-SR total score is the sum of ratings of 28 item scores with the total score ranging from 0 (best) to 84 (worst). Under item 9, two sub-items 9A and 9B exist, with possible scores of 1, 2 or 3 for item 9A, and 0 or 1 for item 9B. The scores for these two sub-items are not included in the calculation of the total score. Item 11 or item 12 should be completed but not both, and similarly, item 13 or item 14 should be completed but not both. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. LS mean was calculated using a MMRM analysis.
Baseline to Week 8

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

Collaborators

Otsuka Canada Pharmaceutical Inc.
Lundbeck Canada Inc.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Eva Kohegyi, MD, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 27, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

May 27, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 1, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

April 5, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

February 2, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 25, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 331-201-00289

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Major Depressive Disorder

Clinical Trials on Brexpiprazole

Search Similar Trials

Sponsors and Collaborators

Medical Conditions

Drug Interventions

CROs by country

CROs in United Arab Emirates

Conditions

Rare Diseases

Drug Interventions

Dietary Supplements

Sponsor/Collaborators

Locations

3
Subscribe